2019屆中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) 第8課 八上 Units 7-8課后練習(xí).doc

課后練習(xí)8 八上 Units 78一、完形填空（30分）（xx寧波市南三縣模擬）When my mom came home from the hospital with twins, I was excited at the very beginning. I couldnt 1 to play with them and be the best big sister ever.Everyone was coming over to our house to hold the babies and 2 presents to the babies and talk how 3 the babies were. Then theyd pull out their cameras, and just 4 I was about to say “cheese”, theyd run over to my perfect little brothers and take 5 of them. At that time I was thinking, “Why cant I be little again so I can be the one getting all the 6 ?”When my aunt Camille got 7 , my mom spent forever finding the perfect clothes for them. On the day of the wedding, my twin brothers had the cutest and prettiest clothes. And then there was me, just sitting and watching in my regular dress.After the ceremony, all I 8 was how sweet and lovely the twins were.I 9 that they were wonderful, but I couldnt help feeling 10 . There was a big party after the wedding. Aunt Camille and her nice new 11 had the first dance, and then everyone started 12 like crazy including me. I 13 my uncomfortable dress shoes, and I danced and danced and danced!It becameone of the most fun time I had in my whole life.The very best part was when my aunt and I took my twin brothers by the hands and 14 them some dance moves. Teaching them was such a cool thing. I 15 then what a huge waste of time feeling jealous（嫉妒的） is when you can kick off your shoes and enjoy life!（ ）1. A. goB. waitC. standD. help（ ）2. A. makeB. createC. giveD. show（ ）3. A. lovelyB. intelligentC. activeD. strong（ ）4. A. sinceB. afterC. likeD. as（ ）5. A. careB. photosC. advantageD. measures（ ）6. A. supportB. attentionC. impressionsD. chances（ ）7. A. marriedB. praisedC. movedD. traveled（ ）8. A. thoughtB. heardC. rememberedD. reminded（ ）9. A. agreedB. ignoredC. forgotD. expected（ ）10. A. satisfiedB. foolishC. unimportantD. excited（ ）11. A. friendB. husbandC. babyD. partner（ ）12. A. singingB. drinkingC. dancingD. talking（ ）13. A. took offB. took overC. took upD. took in（ ）14. A. taughtB. passedC. lentD. told（ ）15. A. imaginedB. wonderedC. consideredD. realized二、閱讀理解（16分）（xx金華市金東區(qū)模擬）What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, we could buy an electric, self-driving car very soon. But how is it possible for a car to drive itself?Cars already have many features allowing them to take over drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery（滑的） roads.Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driving car might be possible.The self-driving car may be the answer to lowering the number of deathly accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesnt believe these cars are safe. He thinks the possibility of the technology making a mistake will be too high.（ ）1. According to the passage, drivers are NOT supposed to_ in a self-driving car.A. readB. sleepC. danceD. listen to music（ ）2. The underlined phrase “take over” in Paragra-ph 3 probably means “_ ”.A. teachB. replaceC. protectD. check（ ）3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Google has produced and sold self-driving cars.B. It is impossible to create a safe self-driving car now.C. Self-driving cars will go out of control on slippery roads.D. Self-driving cars might lower the number of deathly accidents.（ ）4. What attitude does Whit Drake have towards the self-driving cars?A. Hopeful.B. Trusty.C. Negative.D. Disinterested.三、詞匯運(yùn)用（15分）A）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。 dig possible sandwich celebrate mix 1. He_ his birthday with his family every year.2. Lisa_ sugar with salt by mistake, so the soup tasted terrible.3. I like_ with beef and vegetables.4. He doesnt have much time now, so its_ for him to finish the difficult job.5. They_ many holes and planted lots of trees yesterday.B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。I think people will have their own robots in the future. Those robots can do things like humans. They can do 6_ （家務(wù)）. Some of them can also do the most 7_ （危險(xiǎn)的） work for humans. We can even keep robots as our 8_ （寵物）. They can talk with us and play with us, so we dont have to stay alone.I think there will be more robots 9_（到處） in the future. Different robots with different10_ （形狀） can do different work. Some robots are 11_ （能） to change into a spaceship, so maybe some day robots can take us to the 12_ （太空）, and we can make a wonderful trip around the 13_ （月球）.Doesnt it seem 14_ （不可能的） now? It may come true in a few years. What will happen in one 15_ （百） years? We dont know now.四、語(yǔ)法填空（20分）（xx紹興市柯橋區(qū)模擬）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空（每空不多于3個(gè)單詞）。It sounds strange, but eighteen-month-old Ivy Angerman from the US is allergic（對(duì)過(guò)敏的） to water. She is thought to be the youngest 1_ （patient）, which has just 50 across the world.Ivy is taught not to cry 2_ she will have a rash（皮疹） every time she cries. Even sweating can cause her skin red. Her parents give her 3_ bath once a week, but she can only stay in water for several minutes before her skin becomes 4_（pain）. After the bath, her parents are unable to dry her with towels because 5_ hurts her.The condition may get 6_ （bad） as Ivy grows up, and its necessary for her 7_ （avoid） water completely. Thats the only treatment at present.Ivy used to love water, but now she 8_（fear） it. Her parents are also worried that she will9_ （laugh） at when she is older. 10_they remain happy that scientists may one day find a way for the condition and their daughter will be able to live a normal life.五、書面表達(dá)（19分）（xx湖州市吳興區(qū)模擬）隨著科技的發(fā)展，我們可以預(yù)見(jiàn)在未來(lái)生活中機(jī)器人很有可能進(jìn)入普通家庭。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題的提示，寫一篇短文，描述你對(duì)家用機(jī)器人的想象。（1）What will a home robot look like in the future?（2）What can a home robot do for your family?（3）How will your life change if you have a home robot?注意：（1）所寫的短文中應(yīng)包含以上三個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；（3）詞數(shù)：80100左右；（4）開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。My Home Robot in the FutureWith the development of science, its possible to have a home robot in the future. _參考答案一、1. B 【解析】cant wait to do意為“迫不及待”。25. CADB 610. BABAC 1115. BCAAD二、13. CBD4. C 【解析】由最后一段第二句However后面的內(nèi)容可知Whit Drake對(duì)無(wú)人駕駛車持否定態(tài)度。三、A）1. celebrates 2. mixed 3. sandwiches4. impossible 5. dugB）6. housework 7. dangerous 8. pets 9. everywhere 10. shapes 11. able 12. space13. moon 14. impossible 15. hundred四、1. patient 2. because 3. a 4. painful 5. it6. worse 7. to avoid 8. fears 9. be laughed10. But五、One possible version:My Home Robot in the FutureWith the development of science, its possible to have a home robot in the future. What will a home robot look like in the future? Well, it might look like a real man, with two big and bright eyes as well as two ears. Or it can be like a lovely cartoon character. Anyway, it must be very clever.A home robot can do many things for my family. First of all, it can cook delicious food. So my mother doesnt need to be busy preparing meals for us. Also it can do some cleaning and washing. Whats more, it can play chess with us. Maybe it can sing beautiful songs and dance with us, too.If we have such a home robot, my family and I can have more free time to do other things instead of spending much time on housework. And I will not feel lonely when I am alone at home because I have the company of the robot. It will be a nice friend and also a family member to us.