2019年中考英語二輪復習 第二篇 語法突破篇 語法專題（七）形容詞和副詞練習 （新版）人教新目標版.doc

語法專題(七)　形容詞和副詞 Ⅰ.單項填空 1.[xx無錫] —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny! —Well, no, to be 　　　　, I think it’s quite silly. A.curious B.brave C.gentle D.honest 2.[xx安徽] Yuan Longping is 　　　　regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting. A.suddenly B.patiently C.hardly D.generally 3.[xx青島] Mount Lao is one of 　　　　mountains in Qingdao.Many tourists like climbing it every year. A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous 4.[xx廣東] —What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea? —Wonderful.I’ve never seen a movie 　　　　than it. A.more excited B.more exciting C.most excited D.most exciting 5.[xx連云港] —Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge? —Of course, it’s built over a 　　　　canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. A.300-meter-deep B.300-meters-deep C.300 meter deep D.300-meters deep 6.[xx樂山] —It’s reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as 　　　　as 350 km an hour. —Wow, how amazing! A.fastest B.faster C.fast 7.[xx襄陽] High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country.Today China has 　　　　high-speed rail network(鐵路網(wǎng)) among all the countries in the world. A.long B.longer C.the longer D.the longest 8.[xx重慶B] It rained 　　　　yesterday.I had to stay at home. A.heavily B.quietly C.hardly D.quickly 9.[xx鹽城] —What’s 　　　　time you’re willing to wait for Waimai food? —Ten minutes at most. A.long B.longer C.the longer D.the longest 10.[xx自貢] WeChat Wallet is making our life 　　　　more convenient than before. A.many B.much C.very 11.[xx連云港] —How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei? —Oh, I have never enjoyed a 　　　　one before. A.worst B.best C.worse D.better 12.—Dad, I got hired as a bus driver. —Congratulations! Make yourself 　　　　so that the company won’t want to lose you. A.fashionable B.valuable C.changeable D.possible 13.—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show. —Great! No one speaks English 　　　　her. A.as beautiful as B.as badly as C.worse than D.better than 14.The more junk food you eat, 　　　　healthy you will be. A.the less B.the more C.more D.less 15.The final exam is very important. We must take it 　　　　. A.hardly B.seriously C.possibly D.carelessly 16.Nanjing isn’t so large 　　　　Shanghai. However, it’s the second 　　　　city in East China. A.like; largest B.as; largest C.like; large D.as; large 17.[xx東營] —I heard you made a new family rule “Put away your phone while at home”. —Yes. We were 　　　　busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating with our family. A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes 18.Some students are so 　　　　that they often make mistakes in their homework. A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful 19.Can you finish the work with 　　　　money and 　　　　people? A.less; less B.little; few C.fewer; fewer D.less; fewer 20.—What do you think of math? —My favorite. It’s 　　　　for me to study of all the subjects in school. A.more difficult B.the most difficult C.less difficult D.the least difficult Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子 21.[xx濱州] Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the 　　　　(整體的) world. 22.[xx濟寧] When we left, the kids said goodbye to us 　　　　(禮貌). 23.[xx青島] The mother walked into the bedroom 　　　　(安靜地) while the baby was sleeping. 24.[xx連云港] Diana was a little fat in the past.But now she is much 　　　　(瘦的) than before. 25.[xx南京] Lin Tao was 　　　　(勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 26.[xx蘇州] 　　　　(最后), I would like to thank you all for coming here today. Ⅲ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞 27.[xx廣州] The students are very h　　　　.They clean houses for the old people every weekend. 28.[xx泰安] It’s d　　　　 for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street. 29.[xx成都] I am c　　　　 wrong for sure.I have to do the research from the very beginning. 30.[xx涼山] Such bad books shouldn’t be allowed to sell at any bookstore.They are h　　　　 to children. 31.[2019原創(chuàng)] —How do you feel about your hometown? —It’s beautiful, e　　　　 in spring. 32.After leaving his hometown, my uncle often feels l　　　　. Ⅳ.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空 33.[xx常德] Jack is 　　　　(tall) and more outgoing than me. 34.[xx孝感] Molly studies 　　　　(hard) than her best friend Mary. 35.[xx泰州] As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes 　　　　(popular) than before. 36.[xx宿遷] Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live 　　　　(free). 37.[xx鹽城] The world is changing 　　　　(rapid) and we should keep up with the pace of change. 38.[xx遂寧] To my surprise, our P.E.teacher can speak English 　　　　(perfect). 39.[xx鎮(zhèn)江] Nick’s mother worries about his 　　　　(healthy) lifestyle, though he is a college student. 40.“Be 　　　　(care) not to touch the paintings in the museum,” Mom said. 41.This morning the traffic was 　　　　(crowd) so I was not late for work. 42.It’s dangerous to drive on 　　　　(snow) days. 43.Without your help, we couldn’t have done it 　　　　(success). 44.—Which city is 　　　　(beautiful), Hangzhou, Beijing or Shanghai? —Hangzhou, I think. 45.John speaks English as 　　　　(good) as Mike. They are both good at English. 46.It rained　　　　(heavy) on my way home yesterday afternoon. 47.Mr. Black’s memory is getting 　　　　(poor). As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D　考查形容詞辨析。curious好奇的;brave勇敢的;gentle紳士的,文雅的;honest誠實的。to be honest 說實話,為固定短語。故選D。 2.D　考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然;patiently耐心地;hardly幾乎不;generally通常地。根據(jù)常識理解句意:袁隆平在水稻種植方面通常被認為是最了不起的科學家。故選D。 3.D　考查形容詞的最高級?！皁ne of+ the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”意為“最……之一”。故選D。 4.B　考查形容詞的比較級。題干中的than為比較級的標志詞,故排除C、D;“激動人心的電影”,修飾物,故用exciting。故選B。 5.A　考查復合形容詞的用法。 “基數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”可構成復合形容詞,用以修飾名詞。故選A。 6.C　考查副詞的比較等級。 as…as 意為“與……一樣”,兩個as之間應用形容詞或副詞的原級。故選C。 7.D　考查形容詞的最高級。among表示三者以上,所以要用最高級。故選D。 8.A　考查副詞辨析。heavily 沉重地;猛烈地; quietly 安靜地;hardly 幾乎不; quickly 快速地。本句中指“雨下得很猛烈”。故選A。 9.D　考查形容詞的最高級。根據(jù)答句中的“at most”可知此處應用形容詞最高級。故選D。 10.B　11.D　12.B 13.D　考查副詞比較級。根據(jù)句意可知是沒人比她英語說得更好。better than 比……更好。故選D。 14.A　15.B 16.B　考查形容詞的比較等級。not so…as…是固定結構,意為“不如……”;“the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”意為“第幾最……的……”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 17.A　考查副詞辨析。always 總是; never 從不; seldom 很少; sometimes 有時候。根據(jù)答句中的轉折連詞but可知,以前總是忙著查看手機,現(xiàn)在喜歡和家人交流。故選A。 18.C　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后半句句意“他們在作業(yè)中經(jīng)常犯錯誤”可知應該是由粗心引起的。故選C。 19.D　考查形容詞的比較級。句意:你能在錢少和人少的情況下完成這項工作嗎?該句暗含著比較的意思。little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,比較級為less;few修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),比較級為fewer。故選D。 20.D Ⅱ.21.whole　22.politely　23.quietly　24.thinner 25.brave　26.Finally Ⅲ.27.helpful　28.dangerous　29.completely 30.harmful　31.especially 32.lonely Ⅳ.33.taller　34.harder　35.more popular 36.freely　37.rapidly　38.perfectly 39.unhealthy　40.careful　 41.uncrowded　42.snowy　43.successfully　 44.the most beautiful　45.well　46.heavily　47.poorer