八年級英語下冊 Unit 7 Intemational charities grammar2課件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

Unit7Grammar2,Whentousetheactivevoice?,Itsimportanttoknowwhoperformstheaction.,TheORBISdoctordooperationsontheplane.,Whentousethepassivevoice?,Itisobvious(顯然)whoperformstheaction.,Wedonotknowordonotwanttoknowwhoperformstheaction.,Wethinktheactionismoreimportantthanthepersonwhoperformstheaction.,Be,+done,+bysb,Helpingothers,Whatdotheydoeveryyear?,Charityactivities(plan/tohelpthepoor).2.Leaflets(handout/topeopleinthestreet/volunteers).3.ToysandCDs(sell/toraisemoney).,areplannedtohelpthepoor,arehandedouttothepeopleinthestreetbyvolunteers,aresoldtoraisemoney,Helpingothers,Whatdidtheydolastweek?,Newbooks(send/tochildreninpoorareas/theClass1,Grade8students).2.Warmclothes(collect/forpoorpeople).3.Acharityshow(hold/theStudentsUnion).,aresenttochildreninpoorareasbytheClass1,Grade8students,arecollectedforpoorpeople,areheldbytheStudentsUnion,Talkaboutcharities,FinishPartBonpage100.,1._anewlibrary_inourschoollastyear?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Did;build2.Cotton（棉花）_inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow3.Sofar,themoon_bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited,Practice1,4.Howmanytrees_everyyear?A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted5.TheGreatWall_allovertheworld.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown6.Astory_byGrannyyesterday.A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus,Practice1,用括號內所給動詞的正確形式填空1.Itssaid(據說)thatthelongbridge_（build）twomonthsago2.Whichlanguage_themostwidely_（speak）intheworld？3.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees_（cut）down4.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_(sell)inthisshop.5.Theroom_(clean)bymeeveryday.6.Thiskindofshoes_(sell)well.7.Thefood_(smell)delicious.8.Look!Someone_(dance).,Practice2,wasbuilt,isspoken,Werecut,aresold,iscleaned,sells,smells,isdancing,Practice3,把下列句子改成被動語態(tài):1.Theyhelpedthepoorchildlastweek.2.Wecollectwarmclothesforthepoorpeople.3.Myparentsgivemeabirthdaypresenteveryyear.4.Sheoftentakescareofthelittlegirl.5.Hemademedothat.6.Ioftenseehimsingsongsinthepark.,Thepoorchildwashelpedbythemlastweek.,Warmclothesarecollectedforthepoorpeoplebyus.,Iamgivenabirthdaypresentbymyparentseveryyear.,Abirthdaypresentisgiventomebymyparentseveryyear.,Thelittlegirlisoftentakencareofbyher.,Iwasmadetodothatbyhim.,Heisoftenseentosingsongsintheparkbyme.,他的眼睛幾個月前被治愈了。每年在山上種許多樹。許多人被邀請參加這次慈善活動。需要更多的錢來支持這項工作。在他們的幫助下，這家公司于上周成立了。,Homework,TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,Hiseyeswerecuredseveralmonthsago.,Manytreesareplantedonthehilleveryyear.,Manypeopleareinvitedtotakepartinthischarity.,Moremoneyisneededtosupportthework.,Withtheirhelp,thiscompanywassetuplastweek.,