【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】版高考英語(yǔ) Unit 1 School life基礎(chǔ)經(jīng)典習(xí)題 牛津譯林版必修1

【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2012版高考英語(yǔ) Unit 1 School life基礎(chǔ)經(jīng)典習(xí)題 牛津譯林版必修1 Ⅰ.同義轉(zhuǎn)換 1．Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. →________ ________a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me ________ ________ to a British high school for one year. 2．He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. →He also told us that the best way ________ ________ could earn respect from the school ________ ________ we should work hard and achieve high grades. 3．Though it didn’t look like a table when it was finished，I still liked it very much. →It didn’t look like a table ________ ________，________ I still liked it very much. 4．Upon finishing his studies，he started travelling in China. →________ ________ ________ he ________ his studies，he started travelling in China. 5．When I attended the first meeting，I was required to write a poem and I had to read it out to the group. →They required ________ ________ ________ a poem and ________ it out to the group when I attended the first meeting. 答案：1.It was；to go　2.that we；was that　3.when finished；but　4.As soon as；finished　5.me to write/that I write；read Ⅱ.完成譯文 1．這道題不及我過(guò)去碰到的那道題難。 This problem is ________ ________ ________ ________ the one I used ________ ________ ________. 2．那位名叫劉成的老師常告訴他的學(xué)生說(shuō)，學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的最好方法是多讀。 The teacher whose name is Liu Cheng often tells his students that ________ ________ ________ ________ learn English well is to read more. 3．這次考試對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一次真正的挑戰(zhàn)。 This examination is ________ ________ ________ ________ me. 4．那響聲聽起來(lái)像一架飛機(jī)飛過(guò)頭頂。 The noise ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ overhead. 5．星期六上午我們通常額外上四節(jié)課。 We usually ________ ________ ________ ________ on Saturday mornings. 6．你越喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，你就會(huì)學(xué)得越好。 ________ ________ you like English，________ ________ you learn it. 7．他騎自行車時(shí)把腿跌斷了。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ when he was riding his bike. 8．不久我就習(xí)慣了美國(guó)式的做法。 Soon I ________ ________ ________ the American ways of doing things. 9．他就是我經(jīng)常跟你談到的大兵。 He is Dabing ________ I often ________ ________ with you. 10．他寫的不僅僅是一封信，更是一首詩(shī)。 What he wrote was ________ ________ ________ ________ a letter. 答案：1.not as difficult as；to meet with　2.the best way to 3．a(chǎn) real challenge for　4.sounded like a plane flying 　5.have four extra classes　6.The more；the better　7.had his leg broken　8.got used to　9.whom/who/that；talk about 10．more a poem than Ⅲ.句子翻譯 1．我對(duì)我的新裙子很滿意，因?yàn)樗缺阋擞謺r(shí)尚。(be satisfied with) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．剛開始學(xué)日語(yǔ)很容易，但后來(lái)越來(lái)越難。(more and more) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．午餐時(shí)我和我的朋友坐在一起。(next to) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．他對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不只是一個(gè)朋友。(more than) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．你不必為這些書付錢，他們是免費(fèi)的。(for free) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 1．I am satisfied with my new dress because it is fashionable as well as inexpensive/not only inexpensive but also fashionable. 2．It’s easy to learn Japanese at first，but it becomes more and more difficult later. 3．My friend and I sat next to each other at lunchtime. 4．He is more than a friend to me. 5．You needn’t pay for the books because they are for free. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．I have given up teaching in a school and become a salesman.My new job means ________ all over the world. A．to travel B．to have travelled C．having travelled D．travelling 答案：D　[句意：我已經(jīng)不在學(xué)校教學(xué)了，成了一個(gè)推銷員。我的新工作意味著要到世界各地去旅行。mean doing...意思是“意味著做……”。] 2．—Why don’t you come with us? It’ll be ________ great fun. —OK.You’ve got ________ point there. A．a(chǎn)；/ B．/；a C．/；/ D．a(chǎn)；a 答案：B　[語(yǔ)意：——你為什么不和我們一起去？很有趣的?！冒?，說(shuō)得有道理。fun是不可數(shù)名詞，其前不加冠詞；you’ve got a point表示“你說(shuō)得有道理”。] 3．While you are in hospital，we will keep you ________ of the development of the project in time. A．informed B．reminded C．warned D．a(chǎn)ccused 答案：A　[句意：在你住院期間，我們將使你隨時(shí)了解工程的進(jìn)展情況。keep sb.informed of...意為“使某人了解……”。] 4．At first，he was not fond of maths.But with the help of the teacher，he has ________ an interest in it.(2011·湖北宜昌一中期中) A．found B．developed C．improved D．enjoyed 答案：B　[句意：起初，他不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。但在老師的幫助下，他對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)產(chǎn)生了興趣。develop an interest in/of sth.意思是“發(fā)展某方面的興趣”。] 5．We finished the run in less than half the time ________. A．a(chǎn)llowing B．to allow C．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)llows 答案：C　[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們只用了不到允許的一半的時(shí)間就跑完了。過(guò)去分詞allowed作定語(yǔ)，修飾time。] 6．The symbol @ was used ________ the cost or weight of something before it became the standard symbol for emails.(2011·江蘇鹽城中學(xué)綜合考試) A．to show　 B．to showing C．to have shown D．to be showing 答案：A　[句意：符號(hào)@在成為電子郵件標(biāo)準(zhǔn)符號(hào)前曾被用來(lái)表示物品的費(fèi)用或重量。be used to do sth.意為“被用來(lái)做某事”。] 7．—It snowed heavily last night and there must be a lot of snow on Emei Mountain. —No，we found a little snow，as most of it seemed ________ down the mountain.(2011·浙江杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)月考) A．to have blown B．to have been blown C．to be blown D．to be blowing 答案：B　[語(yǔ)意：——昨晚下了很大的雪，峨眉山上肯定有很多雪。——不是這樣的。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)雪并不多，因?yàn)榇蟛糠盅┖孟癖还蜗律搅?。不定式的?dòng)作發(fā)生在seemed之前，故用不定式的完成式。又因?yàn)閎low down和snow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故不定式用被動(dòng)形式。] 8．I spilled my drink ________ —I needed an excuse to leave the room. A．on average　 B．on time C．on foot 　 D．on purpose 答案：D　[句意：我故意把飲料濺了出來(lái)——因?yàn)槲倚枰乙粋€(gè)借口離開那個(gè)房間。on average平均；on time按時(shí)；on foot步行；on purpose故意。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D。] 9．________ felt funny watching myself on TV. A．One B．This C．It D．That 答案：C　[句意：在電視上看到自己讓我感覺很滑稽。it作形式主語(yǔ)，代替后面的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)watching myself on TV。] 10．When you first tried a cigarette，you probably ________ a feeling of dizziness. A．a(chǎn)ppreciated 　 B．tolerated C．recorded 　 D．experienced 答案：D　[語(yǔ)意：第一次抽煙的時(shí)候，你可能經(jīng)歷過(guò)眩暈的感覺。experience在此用作動(dòng)詞，為“經(jīng)歷”之意。] 11．It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.________the answers ready will be of great help. A．To have had B．Having had C．Have D．Having 答案：D　[句意：有必要為求職面試做好準(zhǔn)備。準(zhǔn)備好(如何)答復(fù)對(duì)你會(huì)很有幫助。having the answers ready在句中作主語(yǔ)。] 12．He remembered ________ to Shanghai when he was a child，but he had an unclear impression now. A．to take B．taking C．having taken D．being taken 答案：D　[句意：他記得小時(shí)候被帶去過(guò)上海，但是現(xiàn)在印象不太清晰了。he與take在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且remember doing表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)，所以選D。] 13．When first ________ to the market，these products enjoyed great success. A．introducing　 B．introduced C．introduce 　 D．being introduced 答案：B　[句意：第一次被引入市場(chǎng)的時(shí)候，這些產(chǎn)品就獲得了巨大的成功。這是一個(gè)省略結(jié)構(gòu)，products與introduce之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞，相當(dāng)于“When these products were first introduced to the market”。] 14．—Should I water the flowers every day? —Yes.Most house plants require ________ regularly. A．watering B．being watered C．to water D．to be watering 答案：A　[句意：——我每天要給那些花澆水嗎？——是的，大多數(shù)室內(nèi)盆栽植物需要定期澆水。require后面接動(dòng)名詞時(shí)要用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。] 15．—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. —Well，now I regret ________ that. A．to do B．to be doing C．to having done D．having done 答案：D　[句意：——你能在會(huì)上提出異議真是夠勇敢的?！?，現(xiàn)在我后悔那樣做了。regret doing/having done/to have done sth.意為“對(duì)做過(guò)的事感到后悔”，而regret to do sth.則表示對(duì)將要做的事感到遺憾。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，that指已做過(guò)的事情，故選D。] - 5 -