2020高中英語 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars單元測試3 人教版必修3

2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 必修三 Unit 4《Astronomy: the science of the stars》單元測試3 筆試部分： I. 單項選擇 1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________. A．a(chǎn)tmosphere　　　　　　　 B．state C．situation　　　 D．phenomenon 2.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don't care. A．is harm to　　　 B．does harmful to C．is harmful to　　　 D．do harm to 3. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problems. A．in short　　　 B．in case C．in doubt　　　 D．in turn 4.—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow.I'm afraid I can't pass this time. —________！I'm sure you'll make it. A．Go ahead　　　 B．Good luck C．No problem　　　 D．Cheer up 5. According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer________a woman. A．than　　　 B．such C．so　　　 D．a(chǎn)s 6.Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's，but it cost________his. A．a(chǎn)s much twice as　　　B．twice as much as C．much as twice as　　　D．a(chǎn)s twice much as 7． Ten years ago the population of our village was________that of theirs. A．a(chǎn)s twice large as　　　B．twice as large as C．twice as much as　　　D．a(chǎn)s twice much as 8．Some parts in South China have experienced________this year as they did last year. A．twice as much rain　　　B．rain twice as much C．a(chǎn)s twice much rain　　　D．twice rain as much 9. —Did you return Fred's call? —I didn't need to________I'll see him tomorrow. A．though　　　 B．unless C．when　　　 D．because 10．________you've got a chance，you might as well make full use of it. A．Now that　　　B．After C．Although　　　D．As soon as 11．________matters most in learning English is enough practice. A．What　　　　　　　　　　 B．Why C．Where　　　 D．Which 12．________worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A．This　　　 B．That C．What　　　 D．It 13．________parents say and do has a life­long effect on their children. A．That　　　 B．Which C．What　　　 D．As 14．________he couldn't understand was________，as a teacher of Chinese，he was asked to teach history. A．What；that　　　 B．What；what C．What；which　　　 D．Why；how 15．________is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London. A．It　　　 B．What C．As　　　 D．Which 16.Please remember________wins your respect is not your background but your knowledge and virtues. A．that　　　 B．what C．which　　　 D．where 17.It is uncertain________side effect the medicine will bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it. A．that　　　 B．what C．how　　　 D．whether 18． _______young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works. A．Which　　　 B．That C．What　　　 D．How 19. —Mary looks down today.What is up? —Well，________happened between Mary and me is none of your business. A．wherever　　　B．whoever C．whatever　　　D．no matter what 20.It makes his life quite different________he has received education abroad. A．that　　　 B．which C．what　　　 D．how 21 She lost heart since she failed in the exam.She felt________about her future. A．puzzle　　　　　　　　B．puzzling C．puzzled D．puzzles 22.Will you be home________to see the children before they go to bed? A．on time　　　　　　　　B．in time C．a(chǎn)t a time D．a(chǎn)t one time 23.________， I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，“Keep on studying hard，and you'll succeed________.” A．At a time；in time B．At a time；on time C．At one time；in time D．At one time；on time 24. —Does he often ask you for help? —Oh，no，only________. A．a(chǎn)ll the time　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)t one time C．a(chǎn)t a time D．a(chǎn)t times 25. —I am afraid I can't return the book to you before Friday. —________. A．Don't be afraid B．Be careful C．Not at all D．Take your time II 完形填空 I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. My teacher's last 26   of the term was called “ Smile”. I am a very friendly person and always  27  at everyone. So I thought this would be very  28. Soon after we were given the project, my  29  went out to McDonald's. We were waiting to be  30, when all of a sudden everyone around us began to  31 , and even my husband did. There standing behind me were two homeless men  32 . As I looked down at the short gentleman with 33  eyes, he said, “Good day.” The second man stood behind his friend. I  34  the second man was mentally challenged(智障) and the blue-eyed gentleman was his helper. The young  35  at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, “Coffee is all, Miss.” Because that was all they could 36 . I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two more breakfast meals on a 37  tray(托盤). I then said to the men, “ I did not do this for you. God is here  38  me to give you hope.” When I joined my husband, he smiled at me, saying, “That is 39  God gave you to me, Honey, to give me hope.” I returned to 40  with this story in hand. I 41  “my project” and the teacher read it. Then she looked up at me and said, “Can I  42  this with the class?” I slowly  43  and she began to read and that was when I knew that we, as human beings, share this to help people and to be 44 . In my own way I had  45  the people at McDonald's, my husband, sons, teacher, and every person that shared the classroom on the last night I spent as a college student. 26. A. question         B. project          C. class        D. expression 27. A. smile            B. laugh            C. look         D. stare 28. A. difficult        B. funny            C. important    D. easy 29. A. teacher          B. classmates       C. family       D. children 30. A. ordered          B. served           C. paid         D. called 31. A. run away         B. crowd in         C. shout out    D. move away 32. A. in surprise      B. in silence       C. in rags      D. in fear 33. A. tearful          B. blue             C. closed       D. black 34. A. realized         B. accepted         C. permitted    D. admitted 35. A. helper           B. gentleman        C. lady         D. friend 36. A. drink            B. want             C. take         D. afford 37. A. big              B. separate         C. flat         D. round 38. A. whispering       B. going            C. taking       D. carrying 39. A. how              B. when             C. where        D. why 40 A. college           B. home             C. church       D. McDonald's 41. A. put up           B. handed out       C. handed in    D. put away 42. A. publish          B. share            C. copy         D. keep 43. A. turned           B. left             C. shook        D. nodded 44 A. forgiven         B. thanked          C. helped       D. remembered 45. A. touched          B. knew             C. forgot       D. recognized III 閱讀理解 A One day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. The student answered, “ I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this.  “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍馬屁的人)?” “Excuse me, honored(尊敬的) master,” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been absorbed in your studies and don't know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has come to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.” “There is something true in what you said,” the teacher nodded, smiling with one of the student's “high hats” on.   46. The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because_____________. A. he had got hundred hats to sell B. he had got a fairly high position in society C. he wanted to see his parents in his home town D. he moved away to another city 47. The student would live among high officials by___________. A. selling hats to them        B. making a hundred hats for them C. flattering them              D. serving them 48. The teacher was angry with__________. A. himself    B .the society    C. his student   D. high officials 49. The phrase “rose to his feet” means________. A. stood up                        B. kicked with his feet C. became quite excited       D. raised his feet 50. The teacher____________. A. liked to be flattered as well B. really knew nothing about the vulgar world C . was in need of a high hat D. was satisfied with the new hat B Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fast．He was able to se11 millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind．Ford's father hoped that his son would be come a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit（底特律）where he worked as a mechanic（機(jī)械師）．By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car．However，the car made in this way，the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford bad started his great motor car factory．This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year．Since Ford's time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has be come common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive． 51．Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars． 　　A．cheap and strong            B．cheap and long 　　C．fast and expensive          D．strong and slow 52．Ford was able to sell millions of cars，because_____． 　　A．he made many greet cars                           B．his cars are many 　　C．he made lots of cars of the same kind         D．both A and B 53．The young man became a mechanic，_______． 　　A．which was his father's will                     B．which was against his own will        C．which was against his father's will          D．which was the will of both 54．The “Model T” was very famous_____． 　　A．before 1908          B．between 1982 and 1908 　　C．before 1892          D．a(chǎn)fter 1908 55．Ford built his own car factory 　　A．in 1903      B．in 1908      C．in 1913       D．in 1897 IV 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1, We are trying to solve the problem, but _______________(violent) will be the last choice. 2，F(xiàn)ruit juices is ____________(harm) to children's teeth. 3，Science means _____________(system) knowledge possessed as a result of practice and study. 4，She_________________ (gentle) refused to accept my invitation. 5，The teacher's explanation clarified the _____________(puzzle) problems. V 語法填空 There once were a goat and a donkey1._____________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the2.__________ (much) food. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous4.__________ it began plotting against（謀劃對付）the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat5. _____________(say) one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend6. __________（get）sick so you can take a day off?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey7. ____________(lie) in the stable（畜欄）on its side with its eyes closed. Right away, the farmer called the doctor. 8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made9. __________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed10. __________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 參考答案： 1-5A C DDD6-10BBADA11-15ADCAB16-20BBCCA21-25CBCDD 26-30 BADCB    31-35 DCBAC 36-40 DBADA    41-45 CBDCA 46-55 BCCAA ACCDA IV 1，violence 2,harmful 3,systematic 4,gently 5,puzzling V，　1.that 2. most  3. than  4. that 5. said   6. to get 7. lay 8. After 9. from  10. his/the