浙江省中考英語第一輪復習 語法精析 第10講 情景交際課件 人教新目標版

2013年浙江中考第一輪復習年浙江中考第一輪復習第十講情景交際第十講情景交際 知識點一知識點一 問候問候知識點二知識點二 介紹介紹知識點三知識點三 打電話打電話知識點四知識點四 購物購物知識點五知識點五 問路及應(yīng)答問路及應(yīng)答知識點六知識點六 看病看病知識點七知識點七 告別告別知識點八知識點八 感謝和應(yīng)答感謝和應(yīng)答 知識點九知識點九 祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答知識點十知識點十 意愿及應(yīng)答意愿及應(yīng)答知識點十一知識點十一 道歉與應(yīng)答道歉與應(yīng)答知識點十二知識點十二遺憾同情遺憾同情知識點十三知識點十三 邀請與應(yīng)答邀請與應(yīng)答知識點十四知識點十四 提供提供(幫助等幫助等)和應(yīng)答和應(yīng)答知識點十五知識點十五 表示肯定和不肯定表示肯定和不肯定知識點十七知識點十七 談?wù)撎鞖庹務(wù)撎鞖庵R點十八知識點十八 問時間或日期和應(yīng)答問時間或日期和應(yīng)答知識點十九知識點十九 請求請求知識點二十知識點二十 勸告和建議勸告和建議知識點二十一知識點二十一 禁止和警告禁止和警告知識點二十二知識點二十二 表示感情表示感情知識點二十三知識點二十三 就餐就餐知識點二十四知識點二十四 處理交際中的障礙處理交際中的障礙知識點二十五知識點二十五 常見的標志和說明常見的標志和說明知識點二十六知識點二十六 情感情感強化訓練12 單選型交際用語1(2012重慶)Hello，may I speak to Sandy?_.AYes，Im Rose BIll call back againCYes，I cant hear you DThis is Sandy speaking解析：考查打電話的日常交際用語。當在電話中介紹自己時，要用“This is sb.speaking.”句型。故選D。答案：D2Im sorry.That wasnt of much help._.And it was most helpful.AThanks anyway BIt doesnt matterCOf course not DSure it was解析：考查情景交際。A項“盡管如此也要感謝”；B項“不要緊”；C項“當然不”；D項“肯定有”。由下句“它是最有幫助的”知D項正確。答案：D3(2012南平)Hi，Tim._！The same to you.ACongratulations BHappy New YearCHappy birthday解析：考查情景交際。A項“祝賀你”；B項“新年快樂”；C項“生日快樂”。由答語The same to you.可知應(yīng)選B項。答案：B4(2012沈陽)Peter has hurt his leg.Oh, _！Agood news Bwell done Cthank you Dthats terrible解析：考查情景交際。good news“好消息”；well done“干得好”；thank you“謝謝你”；thats terrible“太糟糕了”。由句意可知選D。答案：D5Its reported that it will rain hard next Sunday._.Were planning to go boating that day.AI dont think so BI hope soCIm afraid not DI hope not解析：考查情景交際。A項“我不這樣認為”；B項“希望如此”；C項“恐怕不會”；D項“希望不會”。由“我們計劃那天去劃船”知“希望不會下雨”。答案：D6Were organizing a party next Saturday，and Id like you to come._！I have a meeting to attend that day.AGood luck BWhat a pityCThanks DWell done解析：考查情景交際。由答語知，“我”因有一個會議要參加而不能參加聚會，所以感到很遺憾，故選B。答案：B7(2012泉州)Lets go to see the stamp collection show._AGood idea! BDont worry. CWhat a shame!解析：考查情景交際。A項“好主意！”；B項“別擔心?！?；C項“太可惜了！”。Lets.句型用于提建議。故選A。答案：A8(2012武漢)Help yourself to some more meat, Linda._.AIm full, thanks BIts my pleasureCIt doesnt matter DVery well, thank you解析：考查情景交際。help yourself to.意為“隨便吃(喝)”，根據(jù)情景選A，意為“我飽了，謝謝”。答案：A9(2012南昌)Hi, Paul.Long time no see._？Ive just bought a new car.Its great.AWhats new BWhats wrongCHow are you DWhat about you解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)“Long time no see.”以及答語“Ive just bought a new car. Its great.”可知，對方是問有什么新鮮事。故選A。答案：A10(2012青海)Do you mind if I sit here?_.Its for my friend Cindy.ABetter not BNot at allCNo, I dont mind DThats all right解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語中的“我的朋友辛迪坐這兒”可以判斷此處表示“最好不要坐”。better not的意思是“最好不”，符合語境。故選A。答案：A11(2012廣安)Dont copy others homework anymore!_， Miss Smith.AOK, I will BSorry, I wont COK, I dont解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合語境可知適合的答句應(yīng)為Sorry, I wont.“對不起，我不會這樣做了”。答案：B12Would you like to see a film with me?_ But Im busy revising for my test.ADont mention it. BId love to.CThats all right. DMy pleasure.解析：考查情景交際。Would you like to do sth.？的肯定回答常用：Id like/love to.；否定回答常用：Id like/love to.But.故選B。答案：B13(2012武漢)Hello, Jack.How are you doing?_.AReading a magazine BOK CThats all right DIts nice解析：考查情景交際。由“How are you doing？”可知，此處是詢問近況，所以回答時用OK，表示“還行”。D項是評價某物非常好。答案：B14Can I help you?_.I want to buy a pen for my son.AYes，please BNo，thanksCIt doesnt matter DOf course I can解析：考查情景交際。在商店，當售貨員說“Can I help you？”時，顧客常用“Yes，please.I want/would like.”作答。答案：A15(2012南昌)Would you like some rice?_.Id rather have a piece of bread.AYes, please BNo problem CThats OK DNo, thanks解析：考查情景交際。由“Id rather have a piece of bread.”可知，空格處應(yīng)是婉言謝絕。故選D。答案：D16(2012吉林)Would you mind opening the window？Its too hot in the room._.Ill do it right away.AYoud better not BOf course notCI hope not DIt doesnt matter解析：考查情景交際。由下文“Ill do it right away.”可知，此處表示不介意為對方打開窗子，故選B。答案：B17Shall we join in the Summer Camp?_AGood idea. BYoure welcome.CNot at all. DNever mind.解析：考查情景交際。Shall we.？表示建議，答語Good idea意為“好主意”，符合語境，故選A。答案：A18Im sorry I broke your coffee cup._.AYoure welcome BI dont knowCYoure right DIt doesnt matter解析：考查情景交際。Youre welcome.“不客氣”；I dont know.“我不知道”；Youre right.“你是對的”；It doesnt matter.“沒關(guān)系”。上句句意為“對不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯”。故D項為正確答語。答案：D19(2012上海)Congratulations! Youve got a chance to be an exchange student!_AThank you. BI agree. COf course. DGood luck.解析：考查情景交際。對別人的祝賀要表示感謝，故選A。答案：A20(2012綿陽)Hey, July._？I need your help.AOh, really BWhats upCHow are you DAll right解析：考查情景交際。Oh, really？“哦，真的嗎？”；Whats up？“什么事/怎么了？”；How are you？“你好嗎？”；All right.“好吧?！庇烧Z境可知選B項。答案：B21(2012泉州)Can you tell me how to use the digital camera?_.Let me have a look.ANo wayBNo problemCForget it解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合答語中“Let me have a look.”可知，此處表示“沒問題”。答案：B22(2012孝感)I think sixteenyearold should be allowed to drive._.They arent serious enough.AI agree BI disagreeCI think so DThats right解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合答語中的“他們不夠認真”可推斷不同意對方的觀點。答案：B23(2012包頭)I have heard Tom had an accident while he was riding to school yesterday._？ He is always careful when riding.AHow come BWhat for CWhy not DSo what解析：考查情景交際。由“He is always careful when riding.”可確定選A，How come意為“怎么會”，表示吃驚，符合語境。答案：A24(2012南京)What a heavy rain！Will it last long?_. Were getting into the rainy season now.AOf course not BIm afraid so CThats impossible DIm afraid not解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)“Were getting into the rainy season now.”可知，答話者認為雨天還會持續(xù)。故選B，意為“恐怕會如此”。答案：B 25(2012泉州)I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk home._.AIt doesnt matter BIts a pleasureCIm sorry to hear that解析：考查情景交際。當?shù)弥橙瞬缓玫南r，要用“Im sorry to hear that.”來表達你的遺憾之情。答案：CThanks!