江蘇省永豐初級(jí)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)課件

專題一專題一 Passive voice(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Miss Yu_her studentsand she _by her students.A. love; loves B. loves; is loved C. is loved; loves主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者執(zhí)行者被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者承受者構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：_be+ donelovesis loved考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法Students in Miss Yus class _ to have a class with a new teacher yesterday.A. were asked B. asked C. is asked D. will be asked被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的不同時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的不同時(shí)態(tài)am/ is/ aredonewas/ werewill be donehave/ has beenshould beAttention!Great changes_ in Nanjing already.A. have been taken place B. have taken placeC. take place D. are taken place take place/ happen 不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)She is often heard _ English at home. A. read B. readingC. reads D. to readhear/ make/ have/ see/ find/ watch真奇怪真奇怪: 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不加主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不加to，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)to 回來(lái)回來(lái)中考鏈接中考鏈接1. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It _in many schools around the world. A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. is taught 2. -How clean the window is!-Yes. It _ just now. A. has been cleaned B. was cleanedC. is cleaned D. will be cleaned 3. It is reported that the Undergroud No.3 _ in our city in 2010. A. will built B. has built C. will be built D. has been built4. Many school things donated by the teachers and students in our school _to the poor area already. A. were sent B. have been sent C. has sent D. sent5. The person under 16 years old shouldnt _ to go to the Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allowing C. allow D. allowed allow sb to do sthbe allowed to do(ask/ tell)專題二專題二 Non-finite Verbs(非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)1. Alice asked me _ another bag for her. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1：動(dòng)詞不定式：動(dòng)詞不定式后接不定式后接不定式to do：ask/ tell/ order/ wish/ help/ teach/ advisewant/decide/ plan/ try/ hope/ needbe willing to do/ be ready to do/ have something to dohave some time to do/ cant wait to do/ use sth. to dogo to some place to do/ try ones best to do2. The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers_ halfway. A. to stop B. stop C. stopping D. stoppedhearwatch/seelet/ have/make +do sth.had better/ notice/ find/ would ratherTom likes cars. He enioys _model cars of all kinds.A. collect B. collectingC. to collect D. collected考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2：V.+ doing后接動(dòng)名詞后接動(dòng)名詞doingenjoy/ prevent/ finish/ practise/ mind/ keep/ spend /like/ without/ with/ give up doingbe worth/ be busy/ worry about/ be good at be interested in/ instead of/ prefer doing to doing /look forward to /be used to/devoteto see/hear/notice/watch/find sb doing sthThey looked for him everywhere and found him _under the tree.A. lies B. lying C. lay D. lain考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3: see/hear/find/watch sb. do sth. see/hear/find/watch sb. doing sth. (看見(jiàn)某人看見(jiàn)某人做了做了某事）某事）（看見(jiàn)某人（看見(jiàn)某人正在正在做某事）做某事）考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5： stop/ forget/ remember to do sth. stop/ forget/ remember doing sthMrs Yu asked us to stop _, and we stopped _ to her at once. A. talking; to listen B. to talk; to listen C. talking; listening D. to talk; listen停止停止正在做的正在做的事情事情停下停下去做另一件去做另一件事情事情中考鏈接中考鏈接1. The boy promised _late for school again. A. to not be B. not to be C. not being D. being not2. -Its raining hard outside. Youd better_. -OK. A. to go out B. going out C. not to go out D. not go out3. -Mary was heard _ just now. What happened? -John was telling jokes. A. cry B. to cry C. laugh D. to laugh4. -Sorry for being late again. - _ here on time next time, or youll be punished. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Being課堂檢測(cè)課堂檢測(cè)【Learn to crawl】1. She _ so worried. Whats wrong? A. looks B. is looked C. looks like D. is looked at2. I think Hainan is worth _ . A. to goB. goingC. to visitD. visiting【Learn to walk】1. Let the children go away. Theyre making too much _ here. A. noise B. voice C. wordsD. sounds2. The doctor did what he could _ that child. A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving3. Would you mind _ me how _ the physics problem ? A. telling; to solve B. telling; solve C. to tell; to solve D. to tell; solve【Learn to run】1. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match? -Not until the work _ tomorrow. A. will be finished B. is finished C. will finish D. has finishedSummary語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)：語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)：Nouns; Pronouns; Passive voice; Non-finite Verbs解題技巧：解題技巧：1、認(rèn)真閱讀認(rèn)真閱讀：閱讀題干和選項(xiàng)，從中尋找解題線索，：閱讀題干和選項(xiàng)，從中尋找解題線索， 確定思考方向，找準(zhǔn)考點(diǎn)題眼關(guān)鍵詞，以打開(kāi)突破確定思考方向，找準(zhǔn)考點(diǎn)題眼關(guān)鍵詞，以打開(kāi)突破 口?？凇?、關(guān)注語(yǔ)境關(guān)注語(yǔ)境：根據(jù)上下文信息，找出隱藏在題干中的：根據(jù)上下文信息，找出隱藏在題干中的 語(yǔ)義信息，確定答案。語(yǔ)義信息，確定答案。3、運(yùn)用方法運(yùn)用方法：答題時(shí)可以利用多種方法，通過(guò)比較、排：答題時(shí)可以利用多種方法，通過(guò)比較、排 除、尋找關(guān)鍵詞找到解題的突破口，順利取得答案。除、尋找關(guān)鍵詞找到解題的突破口，順利取得答案。4、仔細(xì)檢查仔細(xì)檢查：帶細(xì)心和耐心檢查每道題目，確保每題的：帶細(xì)心和耐心檢查每道題目，確保每題的 正確性。正確性。 Homework1. Revise and consolidate the uses of Nouns, Pronouns, Passive voice and Non-finite verbs2. Finish the exercises on the learning paper3. Preview the uses of Articles, Prepositions, Numbers, Adjectives and Adverbials