高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)自選訓(xùn)練 閱讀理解41

2019屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)自選訓(xùn)練 閱讀理解41 A (NEWYORK) AFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo­year­oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn'tthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver. Tuesday'sDailyNewssaid29­year­oldJulienDuretfromFrancewasthemanwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday. HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetSeaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather, DavidAnderson, whohaddivedinafterhim. “Ididn'tthinkatall，”DurettoldtheDailyNews.“It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.” Duret, anengineeronvacation, waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier(碼頭) whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater. Hethoughtitwasadoll, butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Immediately, hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.Whenhereachedthegirl, sheappearedlifeless, hesaid.Fortunately, whenshewasoutofthewater, sheopenedhereyes. Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher, saidDuret, whowashandeddryclothesfromonlookers.Duretcaughtataxiwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter. TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.Duretsaidhedidn'trealizehisstoryofheroismhadgreatlymovedNewYorkuntilhewasleavingthecitythenextmorning.“Idon'treallythinkI'mahero，”saidDuret.“Anyone would do the same thing.” 1．WhywasDuretinNewYork? A．Tomeethisgirlfriend. B．Tospendhisholiday. C．Toworkasanengineer. D．TovisittheAndersons. 2．WhatdidDuretdoshortlyaftertheambulancecame? A．Hewasinterviewedbyanewspaper. B．Hewenttothehospitalintheambulance. C．Hedisappearedfromthespotquickly. D．Heaskedhisgirlfriendforhisdryclothes. 3．WhodivedafterDuretintotherivertosavethelittlegirl? A．David Anderson. B．A passer­by. C．Hisgirlfriend. D．Ataxidriver. 4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A．Duretthoughttwicebeforehejumpedintothecoldwater. B．Duretdivedintothewaterbeforethegirl'sfather. C．TherescuehappenedonthedayDuretleftforFrance. D．Duretdidn'tthinkhewasbraveenoughtobeahero. 5．Whatisprobablytheheadlineofthisnewsreport? A．ACarelessFather B．APoorGirl C．Warm­heartedOnlookers D．BraveFrenchmanFound ******************************************************結(jié)束 閱讀理解推斷題解題指導(dǎo) 例1（2019全國(guó)卷1） Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg，distance of abouteighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line onmy left, and I became increasingly impatient. At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction. I started wondering why 1 refused to run the light I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman wound, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.. Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(契約)we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights. Trust is our first inclination(傾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust We do what we say we'll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them. I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night. 65. The event made the author strongly believe that . A. traffic rules may be unnecessary B. doubting others is human nature C. patience is important to drivers D. a society needs mutual trust [點(diǎn)撥] D 根據(jù)短文第5段，不難判斷作者相信一個(gè)社會(huì)需要互相信任。因此，正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。 66. Why was the author proud of himself? A He kept his promise. B. He held back his anger. C. He followed his inclination.D. He made a right decision. [點(diǎn)撥] D 根據(jù)短文容易判斷作者引以為豪的是對(duì)未闖紅燈一事所做的決定。因此，正確答案為D選項(xiàng)。 內(nèi)容總結(jié)