原（浙江專用）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 1 What's the matter（第1課時(shí)）Section A(1a2d)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit 1Whats the matter?第一課時(shí)Section A (1a2d)浙江地區(qū)Whats the matter？怎么了？matter作可數(shù)名詞，意為“事情；問(wèn)題”；作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“麻煩；困境”。eg：I have some important matters to ask you.我有幾件重要的事情要問(wèn)你?！就卣埂縨atter還可作動(dòng)詞， 意為“要緊；關(guān)系重大”。eg：It doesnt matter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。Whats the matter？是Whats the matter with.？的省略形式。此句常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)患了何種疾病或遇到了何種麻煩，意為“怎么了？”“哪兒不舒服？”“出什么事了？”等。其同義句有：Whats wrong (with.)？/Whats ones trouble/the trouble (with.)?【注意】此類句型中，matter前必須加定冠詞the；wrong前不能加任何修飾詞；trouble前可加the，也可加形容詞性的物主代詞。have a cold意為“感冒”?！癶avea/an疾病名稱”，意為“得了病”。eg：have a fever發(fā)燒【拓展】表示人體某部位“痛”時(shí)的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)：have a/an身體部位名詞后綴achehave a sore身體部位名詞身體部位hurt/achelie down躺下lie動(dòng)詞，意為“躺；平躺”，其過(guò)去式為lay，現(xiàn)在分詞為lying。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的熱茶see a dentist看牙醫(yī)take ones temperature量體溫take breaks/a break休息go to a doctor看醫(yī)生 一、根據(jù)句意及圖片提示完成句子，每空一詞。1題圖 2題圖 3題圖 4題圖 5題圖 1My best friend Amy had a _yesterday.2He has a_. Lets take him to the hospital!3John has a_. What should he do?4If you have a_,_you should go to see a dentist.5She has a sore_. And she cant eat anything.coldheadachefevertoothachethroat二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6Take some _(medicine) and youll be better soon.7Today you should _(stay) at home and look after your sister.8The girl is _(lie) on the bed and listening to music.9We should brush our _(tooth) before going to bed.10He left without _(say) a word.11I _(talk) too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.12Whats the matter with the boy？His head_ (feel) very hot.medicinestaylyingteethsayingtalked feels三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。13你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。You should _14你發(fā)燒嗎？Do you_?15我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該量一下你的體溫。I think you should _16請(qǐng)?jiān)谏厦娣笠恍┧帯lease _ some _ it.17他應(yīng)該喝些加蜂蜜的熱茶。He should drink some _18你需要遠(yuǎn)離電視休息一下。You need to _ the TV.go to a doctorhave a fevertake your temperatureputmedicine onhot tea with honeytake breaks away from