歷年高考試題

2000年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（上海卷）英 語本試卷分為第卷（聽力第1-3頁，筆試1-12頁）和第卷（第13-16頁）兩部分。全卷共19頁。滿分180分（其中聽力部分30分為參考）?？荚嚂r(shí)間150分鐘。第卷（共135分）考生注意：1答第卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆正確地涂寫在答題紙上。2第卷（1-105小題）由機(jī)器閱卷，答案必須全部涂在答題紙上。每小題只有一個(gè)正確答案，考生應(yīng)將代表該答案的小方格涂黑。注意試題題號(hào)和答題紙編號(hào)一一對(duì)應(yīng)，不能錯(cuò)位。答案需要更改時(shí)，只要將原選項(xiàng)用塑料橡皮擦去，重新選擇即可。答案不能寫在試卷上，如寫在試卷上一律不給分。第卷 聽力部分聽力部分共3頁（第1題-第20題，共30分，為參考分）。考試時(shí)間30分鐘。1Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A.you will hear ten short convesations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation.a question will be asked about what was said.The conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it .read the four possible answers in your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1A.About 60 B.About 50 C.About 30 D.About 252A.Her health. B.The classes she missed.C.The coming examination. D.The difficult lessons.3A.Making an appoinment B.Deciding what to do .C.Checking the time D.Going to class.4A.She wants him to stay longer. B.She wishes he had left sooner.C.She knows he must go soon D.She wants him to go now.5A.Mother and chird B.Manager and customer.C.Teacher and student. D.Boss and clerk.6A.Mother and father. B.Teacher and student.C.Two friends. D.Parent and child.7A.She wonders why they cant go for a walk.B.She doesnt want to go for a walk in the park.C.She doesnt want tog o out with the man.D.She thinks its a good idea.8A.In the morning. B.At an early age.C.Half an hour ago. D.At six oclock.9A.In a park. B.In a museumC.In a zoo. D.In a pet stone.10A.Because of the sixe. B.Because of the colour.C.Because of the material. D.Because of the style.Part B Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part B,you will hear two longer conversatios. After each conversation.You will be asked two questions.The conversations will be read twice.but the questions.will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the for possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.11A.She cant fix the loose connecctor . B.Shes annoyed by a strange noise.C.She doesnt like the screen. D.Her computer doesnt work.12A.The man is going over to the womans place.B.The problem is solved.C.The man doesnt know whats wrong with the computer.D.The computer is completely broken.12Athe man is going over to the womans place.B.The problem is solved.C.The man doesnt know whats wrong with the computer.D.The computer is completely broken.Questions 12 and 14 are based on the following conversation.13A.A reporter. B.A school teacher. C.A traveller. D.A musician.14A.To urn a special school. B.To travel abroad.C.To run a special school. D.To perform more beautifullyPart C PassagesDirections: In Part C.you will hear two short passages ,and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages.The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question.read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.15A.She caught a butterfly.B.She set a butterfly free.C.She saw a butterfly flying away.D.She changed a butterfly into a fairy.16A.Letting her have any wish she would like.B.Letting her go any where she would like.C.Making her rich.D.Making her popular in the neighborhood.17A.How to help others.B.The secret life of a young girl.C.The true meaning of happiness. D.Beauty brings happiness.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18A.Having soft drinks. B.Listening to the hospital radio.C.Smoking in certain areas. D.Visiting patients in the morning19A.Having soft drinks. B.Listening to the hospital radio.C.Smoking in certain areas. D.Visiting patients in the morning 20A.A music programme . B.A medical report.C.Hospital rules . D.A talk show.聽力測試結(jié)束后， 考生必須按照考試的要求，先將聽力部分試題上交，然后開始筆試部分答題紙不能上交，在筆試部分需繼續(xù)使用?？忌⒁猓?1筆試部分共16頁，分第卷（第21題-第105題）和第卷。考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2筆試部分（第21題-第105題）的答案必須全部涂在同一答題紙上，從序號(hào)21開始。每小題只有一個(gè)正確答案，考生應(yīng)將代表該答案的小方格涂黑。注意試題號(hào)和答題紙編號(hào)一一對(duì)應(yīng)，不能錯(cuò)位。答案需要更改時(shí)，只要將原選項(xiàng)用塑料橡皮擦去，重新選擇即可。答案不能寫在試卷上，如寫在試卷上一律不給分。第卷 筆試部分.GrammarDirtections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the scntence.21The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him._?A.did they B.didnt they C.did it D.didnt it22Theyre not very good,but we like _.A.anyway to play baskeball with them B.to play basketball with them anywayC.to play with them basketball anyway D.with them to play basketball anyway23My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday aftemoon ,so he _your lecture.A.couldnt have attended B.neednt have attendedC.mustnt have attended D.shouldnt have attended24My uncle_until he was forty-fiveA.married B.didnt marry C.was not marrying D.would marry25Not a single song _at yesterdays party.A.she sang B.sang she C.did she sing D.she did sing26_of the land in that district _covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifthis B.Two fifth are C.Two fifthsis D.Two fifths are27_she couldnt understand was _fewer and fewer students shoued interest in her lessons.A.What why B.That what C.What because D.Whythat28Recently I bought an ancieat Chinese vase._was very reasonable.A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whose29Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see _-.A.who is he B.who he is C.who is it D.who it is30She found her calculator_she lost it A.where B.when C.in which D.that31He sent me an e-mail,_to get further information.A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope D.hope32I know nothing about the young lady_she is from Beijing.A.except B.except for C.except that D.besides33What he has done is far from_-.A.satisfactory B.satisfied C.satisfaction D.satisfy34Youre standing too near the camera .Can you move_?A.a bit far B.a little farther C.a bit of farther D.a little far35Greenland._is land in the world,covers over two million square kilometres.A.it is the largest B.that is the largest C.is the largest D.the largest36If only he _quietly as the doctor instructed ,he would not suffer so much now.A.lies B.lay C.had lain D.should lie37_in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being founded B.It was founded C.Founded D.Founding38An awful accident _however occur the other day.A.does B.did C.has to D.had to 39The _boy was last seen_near the East Lake.A.missingplaying B.muissing playC.missedplayed D.missedto play40Tony was very unhappy for _to the party.A.having not been invited B.not having in vitedC.having not invited D.not having been invited41Shall I help you with that suitcase?_.A.its all right ,thanks B.Yes,go ahead pleaseC.I dont want to trouble you too much D.No.please dont do it 42Youve given us a monderful Chinese dinner .Mrs .Wang._A.Oh ,Im afraid I didnt cook very well B.im glad you enjoyed it C.Come again when you are free D.Its not necessary for you to say so 43Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?_A.Id rather you didnt ,actually B.Of course not,it's not allowed hereCGredt! I love pets D.No .you cant44I dont have any change with me .Will you pay the fare for me ?_.A.Thats all right. B.I dont believe you.C.How dare you say that? D.Sorry,but thats no excuse. VocabularyDirections:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46The loin is consiered the king of the forest as it is a(n)_of courage and power.A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol47We volunteered to collect money to help the _of the earthquake.A.victims B.folks C.fellows D.villagers48If you dont take away all your things from the desk,there wont be enough_for my stationery.A.area B.place C.room D.surface49It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _.A.rewards B.prizes C.awards D.results50I wrote him a letter to show my_of his thoughtfulness.A.achievement B.agreement C.attention D.appreciation51One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a highrise is that you can get a good_.A.sight B.sens C.view D.look52Excuse me .may I ask you some questions?Sorry,Im too busy and havent even a minute do _.A.spend B.spare C.share C.stop53Although the working mother is very busy.she still _a lot of time to her children.A.devotes B.spends C.offers D.provides54When I opened the door.a parcel on the floor_my eye.A.met B.caught C.drew D.attracted55After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her_opinion.A.personal B.private C.single D.individual56Alice laid her baby on the sofa_and wrapped it with a blanket.A.silently B.tenderly C.friendly D.comfortably57Fred is second to mone in maths in our class ,but beliveve it or not ,he _passed the last exam.A.easily B.hardly B.actually D.successfully58Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise._,our minds are developed by learning.A.Probably B.Likely C.Similarly D.Generally59He holds an important position in the company;_.Idont quite trust him.A.thus B.furthermore C.otherwise D.nevertheless60If you had _your test paper carefully befor handing it in. you would have made fewer mistakes.A.looked up B.thought about C.gone over D.gone round ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A、B、Cand D.Fill in cach blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early childhood.But according to Dr.Julie Sprecadbury form Queensland University.parents should not _61_up reading to their children_62_they enter mary school.She says listening to .reading and discussing the stories help chidrens_63_.“My _64_indicates that once children can read themseives.most parents stop reading _65_them.”Dr .Spreadbury says.“_66_may be at the end of Year I ,which is far too _67_.”Dr .Spreadbury says_68_reading not only gives children a good start at school.but brings parents and their children closer.“This makes it _69_for then to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them ,or things they are _70_in their everyday life.”61A.speed B.keep C.give D.hold62A.after B.until C.if D.unless63Athinking B.comprchension C.relaxation D.development64A.theory B.research C.story D.decision65A.about B.from C.to D.through66A.Some B.Most C.They D.That67A.difficult B.early C.much D.informat68A.daily B.healthy C.fast D.bedtime69A.easier B.funnier C.rarer D.clearer70A.reading B.promising C.celebrating D.receiving(B)Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it wont be too long befor they are able to _71_its existence .Their confidence is the _72_of a new discovery of the mystery animal in HubeiProvince.Ten Chinese _73_。Enjoying a boliday in a National Forest Park.were driving down a road. On seeig the animals .the engineers immediately stopped and _76_them._77_.when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great _78_and strength.they did not dare to follow any further.The men did not take any_79_.However .scientists are _80_by the discovery.because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can _81_what they described.After the discovery.scientists returned to the forest and _82_some hair and meaured footprints .About 20 inches appears to be the length of the animals foot! Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a _83_of the forest.But in the meantime .some people_84_to believe that this half-man.half-monkey exists.They will not believe that it is _85_until one of the animats has been caught.71A.prove B.analyze C.protect D.check72A.basis B.requirement C.result D.preparation73A.travellers B.engineers C.scientists D.explorers74A.frightened B.amazed C.upset D.inspired75A.trained B.rejccted C.tall D.violent 76A.shot at B.looked at C.fought with D.ran after77A.However B.Indeed C.Meanwhile D.Anyway78A.difficulty B.speed C.care D.pleasure79A.bulets B.tools C.medicines D.photographs80A.surprised B.delighted C.disturbed D.supported81A.rely on B.deal with C.write down D.pass on 82A.cut B.pulled C.collected D.tore83A.film B.tour C.choice D.study84A.come B.refuse C.prefer D.have85A.wrong B.alive C.real D.correct V. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A、B、C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beauful sunset over the ocean.so that the audiences could see his bero and hcroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever.He sent his camera crew(攝制組)out one eviningto film the sunset for him .The next morning he said to the men,“Have you provided me with that sunset?”“No .sir.”the men answered.The director was angry .“Why not?”he asked.“Well ,sir,”one of the men answered.“were on the east coast here ,and the sets in the west.We can get you a sunrise over the sea .if necessary.but not a sunset.”“But I want a sunset!”the director shouted.“Go to the airport .take the next flight to the west coast ,and get one.”But then a young secretary had an idea.“Why dont you photograph a sunrise.”she suggested.“and then play it backwards? Then itll look like a sunset.”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise ove the beach in the middle of a beautful bay(海灣)。Then at nine oclock they took it to the director.“Here it is sir.”they said ,and gave it to him.He was very pleased.They all went into the studio（攝影棚）.“All right.”the director explained.“now our hero and heroine are going to say good-bye.Run the film backwards so that we can see the sunset bchind them.”The “sunser ”began,but after a quarter of a minute,the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards.and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.86One evening.the director sent his camera crew out _.Ato watch a beautiful sunset Bto find an actor and an sctressCto film a scene on the sea Dto meet the audlence87Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?Abecause he changed his mind about getting a sunset .BBecause he was angry with his crew.Cbecause it was his secretarys suggestion.DBccause he wanted to get a scene of sunset.88Which of the foolowing is NOT true?AThe crew had to follow the secretarys advice.BIf you want to see a sunrise.the cast coast is the place to go to .CThe camera crew wasnt able to film the scene the first day.DThe director ordered his crew to stop filming the“sunset”.89The director wanted to film a sunset over the occan because_-.Ait went well with the separation of the hero and the heroineBwhen they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningCit was more moving than a sunriseDthe ocean looked more beauiful at sunset90After the “sunset ”began,the director suddenly put his face in his hands_.Abecayse ge was nived ti tears.Bas he saw everything in the film moving backwards.Cas the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedDbecause he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine(B)I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American cociety until I was injuned in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法庭)。After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me.Iwas very grateful and determined to repay him one day.But the next day.he asked me to pay him S200 for what he had done.I was astonished.He had good reason to charge me ,he said.And if I wanted to collect money form the person who was responsible for my injury.id have to have a good lawyer.And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor ,it was only fair that I should pay him.But every I went to see the doctor.I had to wait about 50 minutes .He would see two or three patients at the same time .and often stop treating one so as to see another.Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines.and it caost me $215 .My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met .But after that he avoided seeing me at all.He knew very well the other party was respoasible for the accident.yet he hardly did anything.He simply waited to collect his money.He was so imesponsible that I decided to dismiss(解雇) him .And he made me pay him s770Now I had to act as my own lawyer.Dae to my inexpenence.I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America.Knowing that.they played for time.and I left without getting a cent.My expeiences taught me two things about America:firstly,in a country like America money is everything.It is more important than friendship ,honour or professional morality （職業(yè)道德）Secondly.foreigners are still being unfairly treated.So when we talk about America.we should see both its good and bad sides.91The authors roommated offered to help him because_.Ahe felt sorry for the authorBhe thought it was a chance to make some moneyChe knew the doctor was a very good one Dhe wanted the author to have a good lawyer92A good doctor is essential for the author to _.Abe properly treatedBtalk with the person responsible for the accidentCrecover before he leaves AmericaDeventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury93The word“charge”in this passage means_-.Abe responsible Baccuse Cask as a price Dclaim94Both the docto and the lawyer in this passage are very_.Afrendly Bgreedy Cprofessional Dbusy95What conclusion can you draw from the story?AGoing to court is something very common in America.BOne must be very careful whicle driving a car.CThere are more bad sides in America than good sides.DMoney is