2021年7月1377國開電大本科《理工英語3》期末考試試題及答案

2021年7月1377國開電大本科理工英語3期末考試試題及答案一、交際用語（每小題2分，共10分）1-5題：選擇正確的語句完成下面對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1, Hello, may Is peak to Henry?A. My name is Henry.B. This is Henry speaking.C. It is Henry.答案B2. What do you think of the song?A. It sounds sweet.B. I like music very much.C. I don't know the title.答案A3, Have you ever shopped online?A. Quite often. It is very convenient, saving me a lot of time.B. Yes, I do.C. Certainly.答案A4. Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?, but I should finish my homework first.A. r d love toB. It's hard to sayC. You' re welcome答案A5. What do you think of your new computer?A. I think so.B. It is really fantastic.C. How about you?答案B二、詞匯與結構（每小題2分，共30分）6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，井將答案序號寫在答題紙上。6. This garden is three times asas that one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest答案A7.I have never read a book that isthan Harry Potter.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interesting答案Badapt8. trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings canto the rising flood.A. BesidesB. ForC. Instead of答案c9. r 11 never forget the daysI worked together with you.A. thatB. whenC. which答案B10. If I had time, see that new movie at the University Theater.A. V 11B. I mayC. I'd答案c11. Tom told a lie to avoid.A. punishingB. being punishedC. punished答案B12. What I should do isthe task soon.A. to finishB. finishedC. be finished答案A13. I am not feeling very well. Ito see the doctor.A. shouldB. needC. would答案B14. 1 preferto.A. to drive.be drivenB. to drive. . rather than being drivenC. driving. . being driven答案c15. The store will5% for cash payment.A. discourseB. discourageC. discount答案c16. All the mobile phones mustbefore the meeting begins.A. turnoffB. be turned offC. be turning off答案B17. It will costtime to paint the old furniture.A. considerateB. considerablyC. considerable答案c18. Katie admits she sometimes uses TV as a pacifier when her children are overly excited andit usually.A. playsB. worksC. affects答案B19. Each CPU considered more than 6 billion hands of poker. Thatmore poker than hasbeen played by the entire human race.A. adapts toB. is used toC. amounts to答案c20. The organization willa survey about the career choices of the college graduates.A. conductB. leadC. manage答案A三、閱讀理解(每小題4分，共40分)21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measuresabout 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnightaccommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditionalhotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. Thereare many buttons in the capsule.One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, one controlsthe channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock builtin.The open end of the capsule can beclosed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fibreglass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothesand shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms arecommunal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also providerestaurants (or at least vending machines) , pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsulesare used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and femaleguests.The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around 2000-4000(USD 25-50)a night. They provide a place for those who maybe too drunk to return home safely. About 30%atthe Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. Itwas first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popularwith travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it's going to gain more popularity.21. The space of each capsule is quite.A. limitedB. largeC. capacious答案A22. Most capsules are not equipped within the small sleeping space.A. a TVB. wireless internet connectionC. washrooms答案c23. Capsule hotels were first developed in.A. JapanB. ChinaC. UK答案A24. The benefits of these hotels do not include.A. convenienceB. comfortC. price答案B25. The writer has aattitude towards capsule hotels.A. positiveB. negativeC. neutral答案C230題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上。There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. It doesn't matter how many peoplereside in your home. It doesn't even matter what is the size of your home. What matters is howyour house looks and how it affects you and others residing in it.It is very necessary to make your house look greener because it has a direct impact onyour health. If you keep your house greener, you will get rid of many dangerous diseases. Hereare some ways to keep it greener.Good and reliable InteriorIndoor material , like windows , doors , cupboards, etc. must be of good quality. These thingsplay an important role to clean the house. Doors and cupboards must be of high qualitywood. Aluminium windows must be used. You must use high-quality paints for walls , doors , windowsand cupboards.Using wider windows and doors for ventilation.Oxygen is a necessary element to enable you to live alive. For healthy life , windows anddoors must be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours a day , as ventilation ofair makes you fresh and healthy.Placing plants especially flowers at various placesNo one wants an empty house , and plants definitely play a refreshing role.First , theplants provide you with oxygen necessary for survival.Second , plants and especially flowersspread heart-attracting fragrance. All unhealthy odors are eradicated from your home and youfeel fresh whenever you are inside it. Flowers also make your home interior look more appealing.Disposing off wastes away from home regularlyIt' s very important to throw away household wastes far from your house every day. Whenwastes are kept untouched for many days , they attract bacteria and viruses. Flies and mosquitoesalso start gathering and increasing at such places. As a result , diseases are caused.Using anti-bacterial materials for washing floors and contentsUsually unclean fans , floors and walls breed bacteria and viruses, which are then carriedby flies and mosquitoes. These carriers then infect the humans by contact through contaminatedfood or direct attacks on human body. It's always recommended to use antibacterial or anti-viralcleaners for fans, floors, walls, laptops, and TVs.26. A green home is closely related with the size of your home.答案F27. A green home does good to your health.答案T28. The quality of indoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean.答案T29. Household wastes should be thrown away daily.答案T30. Flies and mosquitoes breed bacteria and viruses.答案F四、寫作（共20分）31 .假設你是Mark,請你根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容寫一份求職信。（1）從報紙獲悉招聘信息，想要在暑假應聘到國際酒店做服務員。（2）今年17歲，是一名在讀酒店管理（hotel management）的大學在校生。（3）去年暑假在紫云大酒店工作。擅長英語表達，有很好的與人相處溝通的能力。（4）可以從7月第四個星期開始工作。（5）希望獲得面試機會。（6）聯(lián)系方式：13800000000。參考答案：Dear Sir,I learned the recruitment information from the newspaper. I wanted to apply for a job asa waiter in an international hotel during the summer vacation.I would like you to considerme for the position.My name is Mark. I am 17 years old and I studying hotel Management in university.I workedin Ziyun Hotel last summer vacation. I'm good at English expression. I have good communicationskills. I can start work from the fourth week of July. I hope to have an interview. If I couldhave the opportunity to get the job.I will do my best.Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to hearing from you. My contact is13800000000163. com.YoursMark