高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第1部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考點(diǎn) Unit 5 Theme parks課件 新人教版必修4

.高考單詞識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用1.核心詞匯_ n.秋千；搖擺 vt.& vi.搖擺；擺動(dòng)_ vt.保存；保留 n.保護(hù)區(qū)_ adj.獨(dú)一無(wú)二的；僅有的deed n.行動(dòng)；事跡 _ v.做central adj.中心的；中央的 _ n.中心various adj.不同的；各種各樣的 _ vt.使不同 _ n.種類；多樣化attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引 _ vt.吸引 _ adj.吸引人的advance vt.& vi.前進(jìn)；促進(jìn)；提前 n.前進(jìn)；進(jìn)步_ adj.高級(jí)的；先進(jìn)的答案swingpreserve uniquedocentre vary；varietyattract；attractive advanced 2.?？荚~匯theme n._length n._long adj._minority n._majority n._amusement n._ amuse vt._tourism n._tour n._vt.& vi._admission n._ admit v._translator n._ translate v._translation n._ 答案題目；主題曲 長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族大多數(shù)消遣；娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)消遣；娛樂(lè)；使發(fā)笑旅游業(yè)旅游旅行允許進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入譯員；翻譯翻譯翻譯；譯文用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.From family pets and wild animals to toys，animals are a _ (centre) part of every childs world.(2016浙江，閱讀B)2.I think all our classmates have learned a lot from the _ (vary) activities.(2016天津，書面表達(dá))3.He is deeply moved by their glorious _ (deed). (2016江蘇，書面表達(dá))4.Since then，I have taken courses like Data Science and _ (advance) Mathematics.(2016北京，閱讀A)5.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist _ (attract).(2015全國(guó)，閱讀D)6.The gap year is flexible in _ (long).(2015全國(guó)，閱讀C)7.The children are very _ (amuse) with the monkey，and they think that monkeys are very _ (amuse).8.He is a _ (translate).He is _ (translate) a novel into English.He hopes it will be a faithful _ (translate). 答案1.central2.various3.deeds 4.Advanced5.attraction6.length 7.amused；amusing8.translator；translating；translation 【聯(lián)想積累】“少數(shù)，多數(shù)”家族minority n.少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族majority n.大多數(shù)few adj.少數(shù)的，很少的 n.少數(shù)，很少，幾個(gè)little adj.少量的，很少的 n.一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)most adj.大多數(shù)的，最多的 n.大多數(shù)，大部分many adj.許多的 n.許多 后綴-th構(gòu)成抽象名詞集錦length 長(zhǎng)度depth 深度strength 力量warmth 溫暖width 寬度growth 生長(zhǎng)，成長(zhǎng)后綴-sion構(gòu)成抽象名詞集錦admission 承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入collision 碰撞；沖突；抵觸conclusion 結(jié)論confusion 困惑；混淆decision 決定explosion 爆炸impression 印象invasion 侵略permission 允許；許可possession 擁有 .重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用1.be形容詞/過(guò)去分詞介詞be _ for 以而聞名be _ with 對(duì)熟悉be _ after 根據(jù)模仿；仿造答案famousfamiliar modeled2.其他形式come _ 實(shí)現(xiàn)_ wonder 難怪；不足為奇have _ 玩得高興face _ face 面對(duì)面get _ to 接近c(diǎn)ome _life 活躍起來(lái)；蘇醒_ advance 提前as _as 除之外，還；和take part _ 參加答案truenofunto closetoinwell in 用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.With the full package，the programme organiser is supposed to collect students luggage _.(2016天津，閱讀A)2.Suddenly I found a stranger _ me，which made me a little nervous.3.He has been there many times._ he doesnt approve of the plan going there for holidays.4.Your dream will _ sooner or later as long as you do your best.5.Three days had passed before he _.His parents never left the hospital until they saw him open his eyes.答案1.in advance2.getting close to3.No e true 5.came to life 【聯(lián)想積累】“non.”必備短語(yǔ)一覽no doubt 無(wú)疑，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)no hurry不忙，不必著急no good毫無(wú)用處no problem 沒問(wèn)題no surprise 毫不意外no use 無(wú)用處no way 沒門，不行no wonder 難怪；不足為奇get構(gòu)成的三詞短語(yǔ)薈萃get close to接近get accustomed to 習(xí)慣于get ahead of 勝過(guò)，超過(guò)get along with與相處get down to 認(rèn)真對(duì)待，開始認(rèn)真處理get familiar with變得熟悉.經(jīng)典句式識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用原句背誦感悟1.Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you!無(wú)論你喜歡哪一個(gè)，不管你喜歡什么，都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園！2.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.觀測(cè)未來(lái)主題公園不僅僅適合個(gè)人，也適合學(xué)生全班出游，因?yàn)樗菉蕵?lè)與學(xué)習(xí)的完美結(jié)合。3.With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有這么多引人入勝之處，難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂(lè)園，哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)發(fā)展。 句型公式仿寫1.“疑問(wèn)代詞ever”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句_ (不管發(fā)生什么事)，please keep calm._ (無(wú)論你想買哪本詞典) Ill pay for it.2.not only.but also.不但而且 Yet through his painstaking efforts，he changed _ (不但自己的命運(yùn)而且美國(guó)的歷史).3.no wonder (that).難怪 ； 不足為奇。_ (難怪他不餓)；he has been eating sweets all day. 答案1.Whatever happens Whichever dictionary you want to buy2.not only his own fate but also the history of America3.No wonder he is not hungry 【聯(lián)想積累】“疑問(wèn)詞ever”用法全掌握(1)“疑問(wèn)代詞ever”可引導(dǎo)兩種類型的從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。此時(shí) whatever/whoever/whichever分別等于“no matterwhat/who/which”。 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。此時(shí)它們都不能換成“no matter疑問(wèn)詞”的形式。(2)“疑問(wèn)副詞ever”：wherever/whenever/however一般只能引導(dǎo)一種類型的從句，即讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，此時(shí)它們分別等于“no matterwhere/when/how”。 單 詞 點(diǎn) 睛高考必備詞匯精講精練 1.various adj.不同的；各種各樣的(多作定語(yǔ)) 教材原句There are various kinds of theme parks，with a different park for almost everything: food，culture，science，cartoons，movies or history.有各種各樣的主題公園，不同的公園有不同的主題，但幾乎囊括了一切：食物、文化、科學(xué)、卡通、電影或歷史。(1)for various reasons 由于種種原因由于種種原因many and various 多種多樣而各不相同；豐富多樣的多種多樣而各不相同；豐富多樣的(多作多作表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ))(2)variety n.變化；種類變化；種類a variety ofn.varieties ofn.各種各樣的各種各樣的(3)vary vi.& vt.有變化；改變有變化；改變vary with隨隨變化變化vary in在在方面變化方面變化單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用The island offers such a wide _ (various) of scenery and wildlife.The menu in the restaurant varies in the season.There are _ (各種各樣的書) for us to choose from，like history books，science books，literary books and so on.答案varietyinwithvarious/a variety of/varieties of books2.preserve vt.保存；保留；保護(hù) n.C，U保護(hù)(區(qū))教材原句You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的禿鷹保護(hù)區(qū)欣賞到美麗的禿鷹。 (1)preserve sb/sth from 保護(hù)某人保護(hù)某人/某物免受某物免受preserve sth for 為為而保存而保存/保留某物保留某物be well preserved保存得很好保存得很好(2)keep sth in preserveput sth on preserve 保存保存/保留某物保留某物單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用The character of the town is well _ (preserve).(2013江蘇，23)He suggested the old temple should be kept on preserve.People should _ (保護(hù)兒童免于受害).答案preservedonin或keptputpreserve/protect children from being hurt 3.advance vt.& vi.前進(jìn)；促進(jìn)；提前 n.前進(jìn)；進(jìn)步教材原句This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.這個(gè)以科技為基礎(chǔ)的法國(guó)主題公園使用了最先進(jìn)的技術(shù)。(1)advance on/towards sb/sth向某人向某人/物前進(jìn)物前進(jìn)(2)in advance of在在前面；在前面；在之前之前in advance在前面；預(yù)先；提前在前面；預(yù)先；提前make an advance/advances取得進(jìn)步取得進(jìn)步(3)advanced adj.高等的；先進(jìn)的；高深的高等的；先進(jìn)的；高深的單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you _ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.(2015湖北，30)With science and technology advanced，we will live a more comfortable life.China _ (進(jìn)步很大) in science and technology.答案inadvancedadvancinghas made great advances?？急貢?huì)詞匯理解辨認(rèn)1.swing n.秋千；搖擺 vt.& vi.(swung，swung) 搖擺；擺動(dòng)教材原句Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides，from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops.當(dāng)然，迪斯尼還有很多頗具刺激性的游樂(lè)設(shè)施，比如巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落體(設(shè)施)。 單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句閱讀理解(說(shuō)出黑體部分的語(yǔ)義)He lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table，one leg _ (swing).Out of breath，I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly cooled me off.(2015四川，閱讀表達(dá))I picked up his baseball bat and swung at the mans head.答案swinging推開門向猛打/猛擊2.unique adj.獨(dú)一無(wú)二的，僅有的；罕有的，極好的教材原句Dollywood，in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA，is one of the most unique theme parks in the world.位于美國(guó)東南部美麗的斯莫基山脈中的多萊塢，是世界上最獨(dú)特的主題公園之一。 單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句閱讀理解(說(shuō)出黑體部分的語(yǔ)義)This monkey is unique _ the island.It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction.Each class had unique characteristics.(2015廣東，閱讀D)These wood carvings are unique to China.答案to獨(dú)有的特征只有才有的 短 語(yǔ) 點(diǎn) 撥 1.be modelled after/on 根據(jù)模仿；仿造教材原句Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.園內(nèi)所有景區(qū)都是按照亞瑟王和圓桌騎士生活的時(shí)代復(fù)制的。(1)model.after/on根據(jù)根據(jù)模仿；以模仿；以作作的榜樣的榜樣(2)a working model一個(gè)勞模一個(gè)勞模the latest model最新的型號(hào)最新的型號(hào)(3)name.after 以以命名命名單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用The design of the building is modelled _ classical Greek forms.Theres absolutely nothing wrong in model yourself on an older woman.Before our bus pulled into the city centre，we could see clearly the symbolic buildings _ (根據(jù)動(dòng)物仿造的) from the distance.答案on/aftermodelmodelling(which were) modelled after/on animals e to life 活躍起來(lái)；蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)教材原句The amazing，up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.這些讓人驚訝的最新的信息加上大量動(dòng)手實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，讓世界以一種全新的方式展現(xiàn)在游人面前。come to (oneself) 蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)come back to life蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；復(fù)活蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；復(fù)活come to light被發(fā)現(xiàn)；被知曉被發(fā)現(xiàn)；被知曉bring.to life 使使恢復(fù)生機(jī)恢復(fù)生機(jī)when it comes to.當(dāng)談及當(dāng)談及一言串記When it comes to literature，he comes to life immediately，and his talent for literature has recently come to light.當(dāng)談到文學(xué)時(shí)，他馬上來(lái)了精神，他文學(xué)方面的才能近來(lái)已被發(fā)現(xiàn)。 單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses，the romance of Africa comes _ life.(2015重慶，閱讀D)I can use a computer，but when it comes to repair them，I know nothing.When the children heard that their teacher _ (蘇醒過(guò)來(lái))，the whole class _ (活躍起來(lái)) at once.答案torepairrepairingcame to life/came to (himself)/came back to life；came to life 3.get close to 接近教材原句Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced.參觀者可以接觸到他們從來(lái)沒有經(jīng)歷過(guò)的世界的角落come/be close to接近；靠近接近；靠近keep close to緊跟緊跟close up to離離很近很近c(diǎn)lose down關(guān)閉；停業(yè)關(guān)閉；停業(yè)bring.to a close 結(jié)束結(jié)束單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用Youd better not get close _ hares as they are so alert and so fast.An airliner came closely to disaster while approaching Heathrow Airport.First _ (接近他) and then make friends with him.答案tocloselycloseget/come/be close to him句 式 透 析1.教材原句.whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.無(wú)論你是在太空遨游，參觀海盜船，還是邂逅你最喜歡的童話故事或者迪斯尼里面的卡通人物。(1)whether.or.“無(wú)論是無(wú)論是還是還是，不管是，不管是還是還是”常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)whether.or.也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。(3)whether可以和可以和or not 連用。連用。單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用Whether or not she will vote for us _ (be) not clear.Whether in the workplace and on the football field，effective teamwork can produce amazing results.No one knows _ (是否會(huì)發(fā)生大地震) in this area.答案isandorwhether a big earthquake will happen or not2.教材原句Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主題公園因?yàn)橛兄畲蠡蜃铋L(zhǎng)的過(guò)山車而出名，另外一些因?yàn)檎故玖艘环N文化的著名的景象和聲音而聞名。some.others.有些有些有些有些some.others.still others.有些有些有些有些還有的還有的單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用Some people waste food while _ (other) havent enough food.Some people have naturally beautiful voices，the others rich facial expressions.There are many people in the park：_ (有些在散步)，_ (有些) are jogging，and _ (還有的在做操).答案others去掉thesome are walking；others；still others are doing exercises