陜西省漢中市鋪鎮(zhèn)初級中學中考英語專題復習 賓語從句課件

1. I know him . 2. I know who he is . 主語主語謂語謂語賓語賓語（簡單句）（簡單句）主語主語謂語謂語賓賓 語語 從從 句句連接詞連接詞 從句主語從句主語 從句謂語從句謂語 主主 句句（復合句）（復合句）賓語從句的概念：賓語從句的概念：由一個句子充當賓語。由一個句子充當賓語。句子結構：句子結構：主句主句 + + 引導詞引導詞 + + 賓語從句賓語從句直接引語 間接引語A B C轉述別人的話。轉述別人的話。賓語從句賓語從句Jimmy:I arrived in Scotland.He said that he had arrived in Scotland.四大要素四大要素1.人稱人稱2.連接詞連接詞3.時態(tài)時態(tài)4.語序語序1.人稱 I-he/she myhis/her your your this that these those now then2.連接詞 原句是陳述句，用that 原句是一般疑問句，用whether/if 原句是特殊疑問句，用特殊疑問詞EXERCISEv He tells me_he is watching TV.thatwhenthatwhere3.時態(tài)(前提：主句是過去時前提：主句是過去時)原句時態(tài)從句時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般過去時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時一般將來時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時一般一般過去過去時時過去過去完成時完成時過去過去進行時進行時過去過去將來時將來時過去過去完成時完成時EXERCISE:v He told me that he is watching TV.hadwouldhad beenwashad4.語序 Eg: I want to know when is your birthday. I want to know when your birthday is.3. 3. 連詞連詞+ +賓語從句賓語從句 連詞連詞+to do+to dovI dont know what I shall do next . I dont know what to do next .賓語從句的簡化賓語從句的簡化 1 .The children said they themselves very much . A .if ,enjoy B .why ,enjoyed C .what ,enjoy D .that ,enjoyed 3 .We couldnt find out ,so we asked a policeman . A .whose bike it was B .whose bike was it C .whose it was bike D .whose was it bike 4 .Do you know take to get to the hospital? A .which way must we B .which must we way C .which way we must D .which we must way 5 .Tom asked to school late . A .who did often come B .who often did come C .who often come D .who often cameto dowill tell / have toldiswaswould come