九年級英語全冊 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section A（Grammar Focus4c）課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

UNIT 3 COULD YOU PLEASE TELL ME WHERE THE RESTROOMS ARE?THE THIRD PERIODSECTION A( GRAMMAR FOCUS-4C)Excuse me,do you kow where I can buy some medicine?Sure.Theres a supermarket down the street.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?Sorry,Im not sure how to get there.Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?It starts at 8:00 p.m.I wonder where we should go next.You should try that new ride over there.Grammar Focus1.Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit? _ _2.How does this CD player work? _ _3.How do I get to the Central Library? _ _4.Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays? _ _ Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.Excuse me,could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit?Excuse me,could you please tell me how this CD player works?Excuse me,could you please tell me how I get to the Central Library?Excuse me,could you please tell me if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays? 4aWhat should each person ask in thefollowing situations?1.Tim is very hungry. Could you tell me where I can get something to eat? Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant? Pardon me, do you know if theres a restaurant around here? 2.Sally needs to mail a letter. Excuse me,could you tell me how I can get to the post office? Excuse me,could you tell me if theres a post office near here? Excuse me,do you know if theres a post office near here? 4b3.Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes. Could you tell me when the bike shop closes? Excuse me,do you know when the bike shop closes? 4.Ben is wondering if theres a bank in the shopping center. Excuse me,could you tell me if theres a bank in the shopping center? Pardon me,do you know if theres a bank in the shopping center? Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city.Then role-play conversations with your partner.A:Excuse me,could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?B:Sure.You go east along this street.1._2._3._4._4c1.Pardon me,do you know if theres a restaurant around here?對不起，你知道這周對不起，你知道這周 圍是否有餐館嗎圍是否有餐館嗎？(教材第教材第20頁頁) Pardon me的用法： (1)要打擾別人時，意為“對不起，勞駕，打擾一下”， 相當(dāng)于excuse me。 e.g.:Pardon me,is this your handbag? (2)沒聽清對方的話，希望對方重復(fù)一遍時，意為“什 么，請再說一次”，讀時用升調(diào)，相當(dāng)于Pardon?或I beg your pardon? e.g.:Pardon me?I couldnt hear it clearly. (3)對自己的過錯、失禮等表示歉意時，意為“對不 起”。 e.g.:Oh,pardon me,I didnt mean to interrupt you.2.Sally needs to mail a letter.薩莉需要郵寄一薩莉需要郵寄一 封信封信。（教材第（教材第20頁）頁） mail此處用作及物動詞，意為“郵寄”，相當(dāng)于動詞 post，還可譯為“發(fā)電子郵件”。其后可接雙賓語， 構(gòu)成短語：mail sb. sth.=mail sth. to sb.,意為“給某 人寄某物”。 e.g.:Please mail this letter to your father. 【拓展拓展】mail 用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“郵件；信件”。 由mail構(gòu)成的合成詞：e-mail意為“電子郵件”； airmail意為“航空郵件”。 e.g.:When he got to the office,he found a lot of mails waiting for him.語法拓展:賓語從句()1.Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?2.Excuse me,do you know where I can get some postcards?3.I wonder where we should go next.4.Excuse me,could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? 以上句子均為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句。第一、二、三句中含有疑問詞where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，第四句中含有疑問詞when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。1.疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句 當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，疑問詞就是引導(dǎo)詞，這時疑問詞不可省略，而且賓語從句要用陳述語序，即： 疑問詞+主語+謂語+其他？ e.g.:Where will we have a meeting?Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting? What should I do next?I wonder what I should do next.2.含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句與簡單句的轉(zhuǎn)換 含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句在一定條件下可以轉(zhuǎn)化為簡單句。 （1）若主句的主語或賓語與從句的主語一致，則由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句可以變成“疑問詞+動詞不定式”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。 e.g.:I dont know how I should do it next.I dont know how to do it next. （2）當(dāng)主句謂語動詞是see,hear,watch等時，其后的 that從句常簡化為“賓語+動詞原形/動詞-ing形式”。 e.g.:I saw some boys were playing basketball on the playground just now.I saw some boys playing basketball on the playground just now. （3）當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是hope,agree,wish等，主句 的主語或賓語與從句的主語一致時，其后以that引導(dǎo) 的賓語從句可簡化為動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。 e.g.:He agreed that he could help me with my English. He agreed to help me with my English.單項填空單項填空。( )1.I really dont know_. A.what should I do B.why he is so nervous C.how did he run away D.where has he gone( )2.Could you tell us how long_? About three days. A.does the sports meeting last B.the sports meeting will last C.the sports meeting last D.will the sports meeting lastBB( )3.I dont know_. Because he has to look after his mother. A.why he is leaving B.why is he leaving C.whether he is leaving D.whether is he leaving( )4.Excuse me,could you tell me where_? Sure,sir.You can try . A.can I join in the group-buying B.did I join in the group-buying C.I can join in the group-buying D.I joined in the group-buyingAC( )5.Could you tell me_? By searching the Internet. A.how did Mona get the information B.why Mona got the information C.how Mona got the information D.why did Mona get the informationCCopy Grammar Focus and translate them one by one.