專項(xiàng)16 情景交際

第二部分第二部分 專項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法 高效突破高效突破 專項(xiàng)專項(xiàng) 1616 情景交際情景交際高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 1 1 問候及應(yīng)答問候及應(yīng)答1.1.常見問候語(yǔ)常見問候語(yǔ)Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi！How do you do?2 2常見應(yīng)答語(yǔ)常見應(yīng)答語(yǔ)Fine，thank you.And you？/Very well，thank you./Im OK. 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 2 2 感謝、歉意及應(yīng)答感謝、歉意及應(yīng)答 1.1.表示感謝及應(yīng)答表示感謝及應(yīng)答 (1)常見感謝用語(yǔ) Thank you very much./Thanks a lot./Many thanks./Thanks for helping me./Its very nice of you. (2)常見應(yīng)答語(yǔ) Not at all./Thats OK./Thats all right./Youre welcome./My pleasure./Its a pleasure./Im very glad you enjoyed it. 2 2表示道歉和應(yīng)答表示道歉和應(yīng)答 (1)致歉語(yǔ) Sorry./Im sorry./Im sorry to trouble you./Excuse me./Sorry，I wont do it again. (2)應(yīng)答語(yǔ) It doesnt matter./Its not important./Thats nothing./Thats OK./Never mind. 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 3 3 邀請(qǐng)及應(yīng)答邀請(qǐng)及應(yīng)答 1.1.邀請(qǐng)用語(yǔ)邀請(qǐng)用語(yǔ) Lets go and have a look./Should we go now？What/How about a picnic this Sunday？/ Why dont you buy a computer？/Why not go to a movie？/Youd better have a good rest./Will you please動(dòng)詞原形.？/Would you like.? 2 2接受邀請(qǐng)用語(yǔ)接受邀請(qǐng)用語(yǔ) All right./OK./Good idea./Id love to./That would be nice. 3 3拒絕邀請(qǐng)用語(yǔ)拒絕邀請(qǐng)用語(yǔ) No，thanks./No，thank you./Id love to，but. 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 4 4 請(qǐng)求及應(yīng)答請(qǐng)求及應(yīng)答 1.1.請(qǐng)求用語(yǔ)請(qǐng)求用語(yǔ) Would you please open the door for me？May I ask you a question？/Could you do me a favor? 2 2表肯定的答語(yǔ)表肯定的答語(yǔ) Certainly./With pleasure./Yes，do please./Thats all right. 3 3表否定的答語(yǔ)表否定的答語(yǔ) Not at all./Certainly not./Im sorry，but you mustnt./Youd better not. 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 5 5 祝愿、祝賀祝愿、祝賀祝愿、祝賀用語(yǔ)祝愿、祝賀用語(yǔ)Have a good day(time)！/Have a good journey(trip)！/Good luck！/Enjoy yourself！/Best wishes to you！/Happy New Year！/Happy Birthday！/Congratulations！/Well done！ 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 6 6 就醫(yī)就醫(yī)1.1.詢問病人的常用語(yǔ)詢問病人的常用語(yǔ)What is the matter with you？/What is the matter with your身體部位？/What is wrong？What is the trouble with sb.？/What is your trouble，young man？/Is there anything wrong with sb.(sth.)？/Have you taken your temperature？/How long have you been like this?2 2病人描述病情病人描述病情I dont feel well./I have a (bad) headache.I have got a (bad)cough./I have got a (bad) cold(a fever)/I have got a pain here./There is something wrong with my eyes./Im not very well./I dont feel very well./Im not feeling very well./I feel terrible(bad/ill)/I feel tired all the time./I feel very weak.3 3醫(yī)生安慰病人或提出建議醫(yī)生安慰病人或提出建議Its nothing serious./Nothing serious./Youll be well (fine/OK)again in a few days./Youll be all right soon./Dont worry，youll be well soon./Have a good rest.Take this medicine three times a day./You must stay in bed for two or three days and take this medicine on time，then youll be all right./Taking a walk after supper is good for your health.考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 7 7 購(gòu)物購(gòu)物 1.1.售貨員向顧客打招呼售貨員向顧客打招呼What can I do for you？/Can(May) I help you? 2 2然后顧客可根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況做出回答然后顧客可根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況做出回答I want to buy sth./I am looking for sth./I want/would like sth./Id like sth./I just have a look. 3 3售貨員詢問顧客需要售貨員詢問顧客需要What size(colour) do you want？/What kind of clothes do you want(like)？/How do you like this (one)？/What do you think of this (one)(this pair)? 4 4顧客常見表達(dá)顧客常見表達(dá)I think its nice./It is nice./It looks a bit large(long/short)/How much is it(are they)？Thats much too dear(expensive)/Can(May) I try it(them) on？/I will take it.