九年級英語全冊 10分鐘課堂 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A（Grammar Focus-4c） （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

Section A （Grammar Focus4c）九年級九年級 上冊上冊 配人教版配人教版Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 語法聚焦語法聚焦含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)本單元的語法重點(diǎn)是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(should, must, may, can, could等)be及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。1. 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的常見句式(1)肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語情態(tài)動(dòng)詞be及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞(by賓語)。如：Your homework should be finished by yourself. 你應(yīng)該自己完成作業(yè)。(2)否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語情態(tài)動(dòng)詞notbe及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞(by賓語)。如：Waste paper should not be thrown here. 廢紙不應(yīng)該扔在這里。(3)一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為： 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語be及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞(by賓語)？回答:Yes，主語情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。/No，主語情態(tài)動(dòng)詞not。如：Should these young trees be watered every day?應(yīng)該每天給這些小樹澆水嗎？Yes, they should./No, they shouldnt. 對，應(yīng)該。/不，不應(yīng)該。(4)特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞一般疑問句？如：What should students be allowed to do? 應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生們做些什么呢？2. 動(dòng)詞短語的被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞短語在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中應(yīng)該注意不能漏掉后面的介詞或副詞。如：The old should be taken good care of. 要好好照顧老人。（注意不要漏掉of）Nothing needs to be worried about. 沒什么好擔(dān)心的。（注意不要漏掉about）課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Their work must _(finish) by four oclock. 2. Your homework should _(do) by yourself. 3. These books mustnt _(take) out of the reading room. 4. The bad food shouldnt be _(eat). 5. Should I _(allow) to make my own decisions?be finished be donebe takeneatenbe allowed二、單項(xiàng)填空二、單項(xiàng)填空()Teenagers _ decide for themselves. (2017岳陽) A. may be allowed to B. may are allowed to C. may be allow to ( )2. Please come back earlier, honey! Im not a child. I should _ what to do!（2017張家界） A. be told B. not be told C. tellAB( ). Children should _ to be honest from a young age. A. educateB. be educatedC. punishD. be punished( )4. The traffic is too heavy. We have to drive slowly. I think more new roads _ in our city. A. should be builtB. should buildC. have builtD. build BA( )5. Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help with him? No problem! I think he _ to think twice before starting. A. should be toldB. can tellC. should tellD. can be telling ( )6. The flowers _ often. A. must be waterB. must be watered C. must wateredD. must waterAB( )7. The broken bike _ here by Mr. Smith. A. can mendB. can mended C. can be mendD. can be mended( )8. Young trees should _ every year. A. be plantedB. plantedC. plantD. are planted DA( )9. Many of the stars _ because they are far away from us. A. may not seeB. cannot be seenC. mustnt be seenD. neednt see ( )10. How often do I need to feed the dog? It _ food every day，or it will be hungry. A. must giveB. must be giveC. must be givenD. must be gave BC三、根據(jù)實(shí)際情況和所提供的情景完成對話三、根據(jù)實(shí)際情況和所提供的情景完成對話1. 在上學(xué)路上碰到你同桌李明，他看上去不開心，你想表示你的關(guān)心，你應(yīng)說：_2. 李明回答是因?yàn)閶寢尳o他制訂了太多的規(guī)矩，你想知道有些什么規(guī)矩，你應(yīng)問：_You look unhappy. Whats wrong with you?/Is there anything wrong? What are those rules? 3. 你認(rèn)為李明應(yīng)該聽媽媽的，聽起來媽媽真的很關(guān)心他，你應(yīng)說：_4. 你勸說李明跟媽媽有分歧時(shí)，可以跟她談一談，你應(yīng)說：_5. 你認(rèn)為他媽媽應(yīng)該能給出好的建議，因?yàn)楦改缚偸呛軔圩约旱暮⒆?，你?yīng)說：_Well，you should listen to your mother. It sounds like she really cares about you. If you and your mother have different opinions，you can talk with her. I think she will give you some good suggestions，because parents always love their children.