2019-2020年高三9月月考英語試題 含解析.doc

2019-2020年高三9月月考英語試題 含解析【試卷綜評】本試卷以新課標為指導(dǎo)，既重基礎(chǔ)又注重綜合能力的提高。閱讀理解選材具有時代性，緊密聯(lián)系生活實際，選項設(shè)計靈活合理，注重考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力。單選題考察的知識面廣且重點突出；完形填空考查學(xué)生的語言應(yīng)用能力；兩篇作文充分考察學(xué)生們對語言知識的掌握情況；總之，本次入學(xué)試卷難度適中，是一份質(zhì)量較高的試卷。本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第1卷(共115分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題l.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Whatdoesthe man seldom do with his iPad?ATalkto family membersBPlay gamesCUse it for work2Whoprobably went to ProfFreemans class today?AGregBEricCFelicia3Whatdoes the woman ask her son not to do?ATalkwhile having lunchBMaketoo much noise at the tableCEattoo fast4Whyis the man so happy?AHefinished writing his operaBHepleted his opera collectionCHegot tickets to an Italian opera5Whatdoes the man mean?AHewants to do some sportsBIts not necessary to buy booksCIts time to meet Jenny第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題l.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨自。每段對話或獨自后有2至4個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨自前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨自讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7題。6Whatare the speakers going to do tonight?AGoout to dinner at a new restaurantBHavea quiet dinner at homeCGoto a party at a friends house7Whatdo we know about the speakers?ATheyjust started datingBTheyboth need to change clothesCTheyhavent been married very long聽下面一段對話，回答第8至9題。8Whousually cooks dinner in thefamily?AThemanBThe womanCThe mans mother9 What is the purpose of the womans cooking today?ATokill timeBTo try out a popular recipeCTo celebrate a new job聽下面一段對話，回管第10至12題。10What are the speakers mainly talking about?ADeliciousChinese snacksBAplan to visit some friends in BeijingCAsurprising thing that happened in China11Who is Julia Parker?AAfriend of the speakersBAfamous American pop starCThespeakers former colleague12Where did Julia Parker move after her marriage?ABeijingBNewYorkCLos Angeles聽下面一段對話，回答第13至16題。13Who is the main character inThe Master and Margarita?AMikhailBulgakovBIvan PonyrevCAnna Saakyants14When was the book first published?AIn1931BIn 1940CIn 197315what does the man say about the first draft of thebook?AItwas never finishedBItwas set on fireCItwas pleted by an expert16What do the speakers think of the finished book?AItis not as interesting as the first draftBItrequired a lot of time and effortsCItmust have been difficult to translate聽下面一段對話，回答第17至20題。17In which province did a person die because of the typhoons7AJiangsuBShandongCZhejiang18Why did the London swimmers friend let him go?AHehad trained for the eventBHehad brought special equipment with himCHewas a good swimmer。19How many people were injured in the train accident?A4B8C1320Which news story does not include a specific time reference(確切的時間點)?ATheLondon swimmerBTheEast China typhoonsCTherailway accident第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wantsAhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案是B?！绢}文】21I wonder if I could use your cellphone_It is on the desk next to youANowayBThats rightCIts a pleasureDBe my guest【答案】【知識點】A17情景交際【答案解析】D，“Be my guest”用作請求的答語“請便，隨便”【題文】22Nearly a century later，extensive observationsthat elephants indeed rememberinjuries and hold hates against their abusersAconfirmedBhaveconfirmedCwill confirmDhad confirmed【答案】【知識點】A11動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)【答案解析】B?！皬V大觀察者近一個世紀以來認為”從過去一直到現(xiàn)在，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時【題文】23Broke Girls，popular TV series，has aroused craze and sympathy amongyoungA/，theBa，theC/，theDthe，the【答案】【知識點】A3冠詞【答案解析】B 第一空表泛指，“一部受歡迎的連續(xù)劇”?！皌he young”意思是“年輕人”固定短語【題文】24Most people agreematters is not ones looks，but ones inner thoughtsAthatBwhereCwhatDhow【答案】【知識點】A13名詞性從句【答案解析】C，agree后的賓語從句中的主語是一個主語從句，從句中缺少主語，故選連接代詞what?！舅悸伏c撥】對于復(fù)合句的分析，要先分析是并列復(fù)合句還是主從復(fù)合句，然后分析從句所缺少的成分，確定引導(dǎo)詞?！绢}文】25the morning train，he would not have been late for the meetingADidhe catchBShould he catchCHad he caughtDHas he caught【答案】【知識點】A10情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣【答案解析】C。虛擬語氣，對過去的事進行的假設(shè)，條件句中所以用過去完成時【題文】26When you find peace within yourself，you bee the type of person who can livepeacewith othersAinBbyCforDon【答案】【知識點】A6連詞與介詞【答案解析】A。in peace固定短語“和平地，平平安安地”【題文】27If you go to the wildlife park，you will find the places there more dangerous than monlyAsupposingBsupposeCtosupposeDsupposed【答案】【知識點】A9非謂語動詞【答案解析】D。是it is supposed省略，【題文】28I am sorry he has not told me his name on the phone becausehelps if I know who I amtalking toAitBheConeDits【答案】【知識點】A2代詞【答案解析】A。it 指代told me his name on the phone這件事【題文】29As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduatesfrom anxietyAwillbe sufferedBare sufferingCwere sufferingDare being suffered【答案】【知識點】A11動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)【答案解析】B。大學(xué)畢業(yè)生在找工作前就已經(jīng)開始為工作焦慮了，故用現(xiàn)在進行時?！绢}文】30一Julia，youlook upsetWhats up？Theputerbreak down at this busy hourI have lots of typing to doAshouldBcanCmayDmust【答案】【知識點】A10情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣【答案解析】A。意思是“電腦應(yīng)該是出故障了”【題文】31Ancient China was a countryculture influenced other countries in Asia for centuriesAwhoBwhichCwhoseDWhere【答案】【知識點】A15定語從句【答案解析】C。定語從句中主語缺少定語，【思路點撥】對于定語從句，要先分析定語從句所缺少的成分，如果缺少主語、賓語或者表語，選擇關(guān)系代詞，否則就選擇關(guān)系副詞或介詞+關(guān)系代詞形式【題文】32most kids still love burgers，chicken wings and pizza，there are a lots of other foodsthatare to kids tasteAWhileBSinceCBeforeDIncase【答案】【知識點】A14狀語從句【答案解析】A?！半m然”相當(dāng)于although【題文】33Millions of people around the world suffer from a painful addiction to biting their nails，whichcan be harderthan smoking cigarettesAtobe quittedBto quitCto have quittedDto quitting【答案】【知識點】A9非謂語動詞【答案解析】B。不定式主動表被動?！舅悸伏c撥】不定式主動表被動的條件：主系表結(jié)構(gòu)中不定式做狀語，表語為形容詞；并且不定式的邏輯賓語是句子的主語，用不定式主動表被動。另一種情況：不定式作定語，不定式所修飾的名詞或代詞是其邏輯賓語，句中另外一名詞或代詞是它的邏輯主語，用不定式主動表被動，如：I have something important to do?！绢}文】34Are there any CDs of Adele left in the store?一Thereare only a few，AifeverBif anyCif someDif not【答案】【知識點】A16特殊句式【答案解析】B，是省略句，完整的句子是if there are any CDs left in the store?！绢}文】35一Cathy cant e for dinnerShes leaving for London tonight一I hope I can talk to her soonANevermindBWith pleasureCYes，she shouldDWhat a shame【答案】【知識點】A17情景交際【答案解析】D。不能見面所以“很遺憾”第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分)請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從3655各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑?！绢}文】AIhad arrived at the airport about 30 minutes before the check inIt had been a very busy three days for me with lots of meetingsSo I was glad to have the36time to make my notes on what I needed to do the following day，but suddenlythe announcement came that my flight had to be delayedAsI sat waiting for my37to be called，I reflected on my last meeting of the dayIt was not a business meeting but rather a very enjoyable38with an old business friend I had not seen for over 12 yearsOur lunch was spent recalling times gone by39filling each other in what had happened in our lives over the last 12 yearsWe both laughed and smiled as we40the good times and the great experiences we had shared togetherItwas great to have this additional time to replay in my mind what we had talked aboutI realized just how important it was to have regular41of the good times in our lifeI was42enough to have had the chance to take a short break and look back on the good things that had happened in my lifeItwas somewhat like looking at an old photo album43in a cupboard in your houseThere before your eyes are lots of wonderful memories that take you back to times and places，and most importantly to those peoplewho are in the44Myflight home was finally called three hours laterI smiled as I45the plane and realized that I was not at all46about the delay in the flight，as I had been able to spend the timereflecting on the good times from days gone by36ArestBextraCbreakDalone37AflightBnumberCturnDname38AchatBnegotiationClunchDgathering39Aas well asBas far asCas soon asDas long as40AreviewedBreflectedCrecalledDrestored41AmemoriesBrehearsalsCperformancesDreminders42AdepressedBembarrassedCLuckyDproud43Aleft outBstored awayCput outDset away44ApicturesBcupboardCpresentDpast45AtookBboardedCreachedD1anded46AdisturbedBpuzzledCafraidDupset完形填空題最主要的就是要理順文章的意思，根據(jù)文章的主旨選擇詞意適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞組使文章的意思通順、合理。所以完型填空中各題的選項大都是意義空，四個選項的意思一般有很大不同。做此題一般分三步走：第一步，快速閱讀短文掌握大意，第二步，根據(jù)文章意思邊讀邊進行選擇，注意上下文和一些提示，第三步，將所選答案帶入文中，再通讀一遍，看是否合理通順，也就是檢查?！疚恼戮C述】B2夾敘夾議文本文講述的是作者在登機時因航班延誤，作者得以有時間回憶起過去的事情，作者并沒有因為航班的延誤而煩惱，反而很慶幸有這么一段時間。這篇文章告訴我們調(diào)整好心態(tài)，壞事就會變成好事。【答案解析】36.B在登機之前有一段“額外的”時間，不是“休息”時間37.A根據(jù)文章的意思，作者是在等“航班”38.C下文提到作者和老朋友是在“午餐時間”回憶過去39.Arecalling times gone和filling each other in 是并列關(guān)系，故選A40.CA是“復(fù)習(xí)”B是“反映”D是“恢復(fù)”根據(jù)句意是“回憶”41.DB是“排練、講述” C是“演出、表演”D是“使人想起某人或某事的事物”42.C根據(jù)上下文，此句意思是“我很幸運有這樣的機會休息并回憶過去的事情”43.BA是“漏掉、遺漏”，B是“儲備、儲存”，C是“把某物放在看得見用得著的地方”，D無此短語搭配44.A相冊上當(dāng)然是“照片”45.B“我登機時”46.Dbe upset about “因為某事煩惱“【題文】BPeoplealways talk about what they look for in close friendships，what they47from friends，what they are willing to giveas the48of what they have taken and how satisfied they are with the quality of their friendshipsFriendshipis a(n)49form of human relationUnlike marriage or the ties between parents and children，it is not defined or50by lawUnlike other51roles that we are expected to play in society as citizens，employees and members of organizations，it has its own principle，which is to52feelings of warmth，trust，love and affection between two peopleFindingsin a recent survey53that topics of trust and betrayal are central to friendshipItis also suggested that human do not look for friends only among those who are most like them；54，we find many who55in race，religion，and ethnic background47AhopeBwishCexpectDsuffer48ArequestBdemandCadditionDreward49AspecialBdistantCharmoniousDindividual50AcreatedBmanagedCconsumedDsolved51AnecessaryBvaluableCplicatedDsocial52AbenefitBdevelopCsupportDinfluence53AannounceBindicateCExpressDensure54 AhoweverBconsequentlyCmoreoverDtherefore55AdifferBresembleCdivideDbelieve【文章綜述】B3議論文文章講述的是有關(guān)“友誼”的話題。友誼是一種溫暖、信任、愛、和影響的情感，友誼還可以在不同背景的人中同樣可以存在?！敬鸢附馕觥?7.C此句意思是“人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撛谟颜x當(dāng)中尋找什么，在友誼當(dāng)中期望著什么，因為從朋友那里獲得什么而作為回報樂意付出什么”。故選C48.D同上49.A根據(jù)下一句Unlike marriage or the ties between parents and children，可知友誼是一種“特殊的”人際關(guān)系形式50.B此句是“不受法律的約束、控制”，其它選項不符合題意。51.D根據(jù)下文to play in society as citizens，employees and members of organizations，可知是“社會中”的角色。52.B友誼是要“發(fā)展”人與人之間的某些情感53.B最近的調(diào)查“表明”54.C上句和下句是遞進關(guān)系，55.A朋友也可以在種族、宗教、和道德標準“不同的”人中找到。第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)請閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑?！绢}文】AAmonth after Hurricane Katrina，I returned home in New OrleansThere lay my house，reduced to waist-high rains，smelly and dirtyBeforethe trip，Id had my car fixedWhen the office employee of the garage was writing up the billshe noticed my Louisiana license plate“You from New Orleans?”she askedI said l was，“Nocharge”She said，and firmly shook her head when I reached for my walletThe next day I went for a haircut，and the same thing happenedAsmy wife was studying in Florid，we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage(抵押貸款)on our ruined houseWe looked at many places，but none was satisfactoryWed begun to accept that wed have to live in extremely reduced circumstances for a while，when I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kennedy in CaliforniaHed read some pieces Id written about our sufferings forState，an onlinemagazine and wanted to give us(“noconditions attached”)a new house across the lake from New OrleansIt sounded too good to be true，but I replied，thanking him for his exceptional generosity，that we had no plans to go backThen a poet of the University of Florida offered to let his house to me while he went to England on his one-year-paid leaveThe rent was rather reasonableImentioned the poets offer to James Kennedy，and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight monthsThroughoutthis painful experience，the kindness of strangers backs my faith in humanityIts almostworthlosing you worldly possessions to be reminded that people really want to be kind when given a channel56Which one shows the right time order?JamesKennedy sent us a checkA poet offered his house to usOurhome was reduced to ruinsThe garage employee charged us nothingWecame back to New OrleansABCD57What do you know about James Kennedy?AHewas a friend of the writerBHeoffered the writer a house in CaliforniaCHeworked for an online magazineDHewas concerned about the writers sufferings58It can be inferred from the passage thatAThemortgage on the ruined house didnt needto be paid offBThehouse rents in New Orleans were reasonable after the hurricaneCThewriter rebuilt his faith in humanity by losing his worldly possessionsDThewriter made it through the painful period with peoples kindness59How is the passage developed?AByshowing contrasting factsBBymaking classificationCBygiving examplesDByanalyzing causes and effects【文章綜述】C2故事類本文講述的是在遭受颶風(fēng)的自然災(zāi)害后，許多人陌生人都提供了幫助，作者體會到了人性中的真、善、美。【答案解析】56.B細節(jié)題 根據(jù)文中的敘述57.D細節(jié)題 根據(jù)此句可知Hed read some pieces Id written about our sufferings forState，58.D，推斷題根據(jù)最后一段此句可知Throughoutthis painful experience，the kindness of strangers backs my faith in humanity59.C篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題 作者是描述了颶風(fēng)之后發(fā)生的一系列事實敘述的【題文】BOwninga smartphone may not be as smart as you thinkThey may let you surf the Internet，listen to music and snap photos wherever you are.but they also turn you into a workaholic，it seemsA study suggests that，by giving you access to emails at all timesthe all-singingall-dancing mobile phone adds as much as two hours to your working dayResearchersfound that Britons work an additional 460hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobilesThe study by technology retailer Pixmania，reveals the average UK working day is between nine and ten hours，but a further two hours is spent responding to or sending work emails，or making work callsAlmostone in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emailsSome workers confess they are on call almost 24 hours a day，with nine outof ten saying they take work emails and calls outside their normal working hoursNearly two-thirds say they often check work emails just before they go to bed and as soon as they wake up，while over a third have replied to one in the middle of the nightGhadiHobeika，marketing director of Pixmania，said：“Theability to access literally millions of apps，keep in contact via social networks and take photos and video as well as text and call hasmade smartphones valuable for many peopleHowever，there are drawbacksMany panies expect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day，seven days a week，and smartphones mean that people literally cannot get away from workThe more constantly in contact we bee。The more is expected of us in a work capacity”60The text is probably taken fromAascientific reportBa financial reportCanewspaperDa literary journal61The underlined word “drawbacks” in the last paragraph probably meansAadvantagesBfaultsCmistakesDfeatures62Ghadimay agree thatAemployeesare supposed to be on call 24 hours a dayBtheability to access many apps made smartphones worthlessCsmartphonesmight turn a person into a workaholicDpeopleliterally cannot get away from work without smartphones63Whatis the main idea of this passage?ASmartphonesare lengthening working hoursBSmartphonesare being valuable for many peopleCBritonswork art additional 460 hours a year on averageDSmartphonesare more beneficial to our life than we think【文章綜述】C7社會生活類文章講述的是擁有一部智能手機雖然有好處，但同時也帶來了許多不足之處，比如說對于上班族來說，加長了他們工作時間，甚至休息時間也受到了干擾?！敬鸢附馕觥?0.C信息題 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可推斷61.B猜詞題 根據(jù)上下文可知，使用智能手機的“不利條件”62.C細節(jié)題 根據(jù)此句和下文可知but they also turn you into a workaholic63.A主旨大意題 文章主要敘述的就是擁有一部智能手機卻延長了工作時間【題文】CDearDavid，Im glad you would like to share your feelings with meIts hardly surprising that yourfeelingsof not being “grown up” have e on strongly at this point in your life，just before youre about to bee a fatherYou are asking：will I make a good father？How will I cope?ShouldI have brought anotherlittle person into the world? Can l provide for it?Help!I thinknearlyevery sensitive about-to-be-parent must have these occasional feelings of self-doubt and inadequacy(不適)beforethe birth and it would be most unusual if you didnt share themItsdifficult，honestly，to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate toTheboss with a hen-pecking wife may feel like a seven-year-old when hes at homeBut as