中考英語復習 題型四 任務型完形填空課件

甘肅近3年中考對任務型完形填空的考查，主要以動詞、名詞、形容詞、介詞、連詞等為主，還有一到兩個短語。文體以記敘文為主，難度低于完形填空。主要考查考生對語法知識靈活運用的能力。smile, be, happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, your典例剖析典例剖析2017省卷省卷Life doesnt always give us the joys we want. We dont always get our hopes and dreams 1. we dont always get our own way.But dont 2. hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you. Youll find love in a 3. , a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love 4. all around, if you just 5. it. Show 6. love. You will find the power in life along with the joy, 7. , patience, and understanding. Love 8. bring you hope and beat everything.Even when you feel that there isnt a lot you can do 9. unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time 10. makes a big difference.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。生活中處處充滿歡聲笑語，但卻不能總是給予我們希望和幫我們實現夢想。而當我們心懷愛心，愛滿人間，一切都將會與眾不同。1. and【解析】句意：我們并不總是得到希望和夢想我們并不總是隨心所愿。分析句子結構可知此處應填能夠連接兩個句子的連詞。故填and。2. give up【解析】句意：但是不要希望。根據句子結構可知本句缺少謂語，結合備選詞匯可知give up符合語境，意為“不要放棄希望”。故填give up。3. smile【解析】句意：你會在一個，一個善意的詞或者一只援助之手中發(fā)現愛。分析句子結構可知此處缺少名詞，且由后句的“a kind word or a helping hand”和備選詞匯可知填smile。4. is【解析】句意：愛周圍。分析句子結構可知此處缺少be動詞，由空格前的“Love”為不可數名詞可知此處謂語應用單數形式。故填is。5. look for【解析】句意：如果你恰好它。根據上下文，可知此處意為“如果你恰好尋找愛，愛就在周圍”。故填look for。6. your【解析】句意：展示出愛。由空格后的名詞love可知此處應用形容詞或形容詞性物主代詞。根據句意并結合備選詞匯可知，應填you的形容詞性物主代詞your作定語。故填your。7. happiness【解析】句意：你會發(fā)現生活中的歡樂，耐心和理解的力量。根據句意可知此空應填和“joy，patience，understanding”表示并列的表達情感的詞。結合備選詞匯可知填happiness。8. can【解析】句意：愛給你帶來希望并且戰(zhàn)勝一切。根據句意及空格后的動詞原形“bring”可知此處應填一個表示能力的情態(tài)動詞。故填can。9. to change【解析】句意：甚至當你感到沒有太多你可以做的不愉快和問題，你總能做一點事(改變)。分析句子結構可知此處應填動詞不定式表示目的狀語。根據句意并結合備選詞匯可知填to change。10. finally【解析】句意：每次做一點事，大有不同。根據句意及空格后的動詞“makes”可知此處應填可修飾動詞的副詞。故填finally?，F學現用現學現用popular, anyone, call, while, culture, them, with, wood, more than, take upDifferent countries have different eating cultures. In western countries, people usually eat food 1. _ a knife and a fork. But in China, chopsticks play an important role. Chinese use chopsticks for 2. 3,000 years so far. Later they spread to Vietnam (越南)， Korea and Japan. And now they have become an important symbol (標志) of Asian 3. .In ancient times, chopsticks were 4. “Zhu”, later people called them “kuaizi”. They are commonly made of 5. , bamboo, stone, silver and other materials. Bamboo and wood chopsticks are very 6. . For Chinese, chopsticks are convenient for use and cheap in price, and also “kuaizi” has a meaning of good wishes.Chinese people use chopsticks every day. But do you know more about 7. ? In Chinese meals, its a common custom to allow elders to 8. their chopsticks first. It shows the respect (尊敬) and love for the old people. Besides, there are a few things to avoid when using chopsticks. You shouldnt point at 9. with your chopsticks. Youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. And its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 10. eating.When you travel to China, youd better learn to use chopsticks well. Its not easy, you need to practice more!withmore thanculture(s)calledwoodpopularthemtake upanyonewhile