陜西省2019中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 知識(shí)梳理 課時(shí)2 七上 Starter Unit 5-9（基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理）檢測.doc

課時(shí)2 七年級(jí)(上) Units 59基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理詞匯拓展1.class (n.)_(n.) 同班同學(xué) _(n.) 教室2.tomato (n.)_(pl.) 西紅柿3.strawberry (n.)_(pl.) 草莓4.week (n.)_(n.) 周末_(n.) 工作日_(adv. & adj.) 每周的(地)5.shoe (n.)_(pl.) 鞋6.woman (n.)_(pl.) 女人；婦女7.month (n.)_(pl.) 月；月份8.art (n.)_(n.) 藝術(shù)家9.time (n.)_(pl.)次數(shù)；倍數(shù)10.science (n.)_(n.) 科學(xué)家_(adj.)科學(xué)上的；科學(xué)的11.music (n.)_(n.) 音樂家_(adj.) 音樂的；有音樂天賦的12.history (n.)_(adj.) 有關(guān)歷史的13.much (pron. & adj.)_(比較級(jí))更多(的)_(最高級(jí))最多(的)14.twelve (num.)_ (序數(shù)詞)第十二15.twenty (num.)_ (序數(shù)詞)第二十16.with (prep.)_ (反義詞)不和在一起；沒有17.late (adj.)_(adv.) 以后_(adv.) 最近；不久前18.interesting (adj.)_(adj.) 感興趣的_(n.) 興趣19.boring (adj.)_(adj.) 厭倦的；煩悶的_(v.)使厭煩20.fun (adj. & n.)_(adj.) 滑稽的21.difficult (adj.)_(n.) 困難；難題22.relaxing (adj.)_(adj.) 放松的；自在的_(v.) 使放松23.same (adj.)_(反義詞)不同的24.easy (adj.)_(adv.) 容易地_(adj.) 擔(dān)心的；不安的 _(反義詞)困難的25.healthy (adj.)_(n.) 健康_(adv.) 健康地26.fat (adj.)_ (比較級(jí))更胖的 _(最高級(jí))最胖的_(反義詞)瘦的27.big (adj.)_(比較級(jí))更大的 _(最高級(jí))最大的 _(反義詞)小的；小號(hào)的28.long (adj.)_(n.) 長度_ (反義詞)短的29.happy (adj.) _(反義詞)不快樂的；不幸福的；難過的；悲傷的 _ (adv.) 快樂地；高興地；滿足地_(n.) 幸福30.busy (adj.)_(反義詞)空閑的_(n.) 生意；商業(yè)31.well (adv.) _(比較級(jí))較好地；更好地 _(最高級(jí))最好地32.really (adv.) _(adj.) 真實(shí)的33.do (aux v. & v.)_(第三人稱單數(shù))_(過去式) _(過去分詞)用于構(gòu)成否定句和疑問句；做；干34.have (v.) _ (第三人稱單數(shù)) _(過去式)有35.go (v.) _ (第三人稱單數(shù)) _(過去式)_ (過去分詞)去36.get (v.)_ (過去式/過去分詞)_(現(xiàn)在分詞)去取(或帶來)；得到37.play (v.) _ (過去式/過去分詞)參加(比賽或運(yùn)動(dòng))；玩耍_(n.) 運(yùn)動(dòng)員；參賽選手38.love (v. & n.) _(adj.) 可愛的39.eat (v.) _(過去式) _(過去分詞)_(現(xiàn)在分詞)吃40.take (v.) _(過去式)_(過去分詞)買下；拿；取41.buy (v.) _(第三人稱單數(shù))_(過去式/過去分詞)_(現(xiàn)在分詞)購買；買42.sell (v.) _(過去式/過去分詞)出售；銷售；賣_(n.) 特價(jià)銷售；出售重點(diǎn)短語1.soccer ball_ 2.play basketball_ 3.a busy term_ 4.for sure_ 5.a pair of_ 6.過得快樂_ 7.看電視_ 8.生日快樂_ 9.進(jìn)行一次大甩賣_ 10.進(jìn)行學(xué)校旅行_ 11.have an art festival_ 12.in red_ 13.favorite subject_ 14.have math_ 15.ping-pong bat_ 16.思考；考慮_ 17.想要做某事_ 18.飲食習(xí)慣_ 19.和某人一起做游戲_ 20.在學(xué)校_ 21.ask sb. about sth._ 22.sell sb. sth./sell sth. to sb._ 23.at a very good price_ 24.see you_ 25.from.to._ 經(jīng)典句型1.Hey, Helen, _!嘿，海倫，我們走吧！2. _.那聽起來不錯(cuò)。3.I _ a soccer ball, _ my brother Alan _.我沒有足球，但我哥哥艾倫有。4. _, I like早飯/午飯/晚飯我喜歡(吃)5. _ your clothes at our great sale!我們?cè)诖笏u，快來買衣服吧！6.We sell all our clothes _.我們賣的所有服裝價(jià)格都很優(yōu)惠。7.Is that OK _?那對(duì)你來說合適嗎？情景交際談?wù)撌欠裼心澄?._ a ping-pong bat?你有乒乓球拍嗎？Yes, _./_, I dont. I _ a ping-pong ball.是的，我有。/不，我沒有。我有一個(gè)乒乓球。2._ a tennis ball?她有網(wǎng)球嗎？No, _.She _ a baseball.不，她沒有。她有一個(gè)棒球。談?wù)撓埠?._ salad?你喜歡沙拉嗎？Yes, _./No, _.是的，我喜歡。/不，我不喜歡。4._ ice-cream.他喜歡冰激凌。5. _ vegetables.他不喜歡蔬菜。6._ your _?你最喜歡的學(xué)科是什么？My _ P.E.我最喜歡的學(xué)科是體育。購物7._?我可以幫助你嗎？Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.是的，謝謝。我需要一件上學(xué)穿的毛衣。8._?我能為你做些什么？Im _ a skirt for my daughter.我正在為我的女兒找一條裙子。9._ do you want?你想要什么顏色的？Blue.藍(lán)色的。10._ this one？這一件怎么樣？It _.它看起來不錯(cuò)。11._ this/that T-shirt?這/那件T恤衫多少錢？_ seven dollars.七美元。_.我買了。12._ these pants?這些褲子多少錢？_ ten dollars.10美元。Ill _.我買了。詢問原因并給出理由13._ P.E.?你為什么喜歡體育？_ its fun.因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁＴ儐柸掌?4._ is your birthday?你的生日在什么時(shí)候？My birthday is _.我的生日在五月二日。15.When is _?兒童節(jié)是什么時(shí)候？Its on June 1st.在六月一日。邀請(qǐng)16._ play puter games!讓我們玩電腦游戲吧！That _.那聽起來很有趣。17.Peter, _ go to the movies with me this Saturday?彼得，這周六你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎？Sure, _.當(dāng)然，我很樂意。語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(見本書P140)2.名詞的數(shù)(可數(shù)與不可數(shù))(見本書P93)3.名詞所有格(s所有格，of所有格和雙重所有格)(見本書P95)4.基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞(序數(shù)詞的變化規(guī)則)(見本書P102)5.特殊疑問句(見本書P150)話題梳理1.與朋友共度時(shí)光(Spending time with friends)2.食物(Food)3.購物(Shopping)4.日期(Dates)5.學(xué)?？颇?School subjects)參考答案詞匯拓展1.classmate classroom 2.tomatoes 3.strawberries 4.weekend weekday weekly 5.shoes 6.women 7.months 8.artist 9.times 10.scientist scientific 11.musician musical 12.historical 13.more most 14.twelfth 15.twentieth 16.without 17.later lately 18.interested interest 19.bored bore 20.funny 21.difficulty 22.relaxed relax 23.different 24.easily uneasy difficult 25.health healthily 26.fatter fattest thin 27.bigger biggest small 28.length short 29.unhappy happily happiness 30.free business31.better best 32.real 33.does did done 34.has had 35.goes went gone 36.got getting 37.played player 38.lovely 39.ate eaten eating 40.took taken 41.buys bought buying 42.sold sale重點(diǎn)短語1.足球 2.打籃球 3.一個(gè)忙碌的學(xué)期 4.無疑；肯定 5.一雙 6.have a good time 7.watch TV 8.happybirthday 9.have a sale 10.have a school trip 11.舉辦一次藝術(shù)節(jié) 12.穿著紅色(的衣服) 13.最喜歡的科目 14.上數(shù)學(xué)課 15.乒乓球拍 16.think about 17.want to do sth. 18.eating habit 19.play games with sb. 20.at school 21.問某人關(guān)于某事物的情況 22.將某物賣給某人 23.以非常合理的價(jià)格 24.再見 25.從到經(jīng)典句型1.lets go 2.That sounds good 3.dont have but does 4.For breakfast/lunch/dinner 5e and buy 6.at very good prices 7.with you情景交際1.Do you have I do No have 2.Does she have she doesnt has 3.Do you like I do I dont 4.He likes 5.He doesnt like 6.Whats favorite subject favorite subject is 7.Can I help you 8.What can I do for you looking for 9.What color 10.How/What about looks nice 11.How much is Its Ill take it 12.How much are They are take them 13.Why do you like Because 14.When on May 2nd 15.Childrens Day 16.Lets sounds interesting 17.would you like to Id love/like to