（新課改）2020高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Travelling abroad學(xué)案（含解析）新人教版選修7.doc

Unit 5 Travelling abroad(一)課前自主學(xué)習(xí).閱讀單詞知其意1cafeteria n自助食堂；自助餐廳2shopkeeper n. 店主3numb adj. 麻木的；失去知覺(jué)的4oilfield n. 油田5essay n. 文章；散文6queue n. 隊(duì)列；行列vi. 排隊(duì)7drill vi.& vt. 鉆(孔)n. 鉆；鉆機(jī) 8parallel adj. 平行的；相同的；類似的9seminar n. (專題)研討會(huì)10enterprise n. 事業(yè)；事業(yè)心11bachelor n. 獲學(xué)士學(xué)位的人；未婚男子12minibus n. 小型公共汽車13cage n. 鳥籠；獸檻14bark vi. (指狗等)吠叫；咆哮n. 犬吠聲；樹皮15battery n. 電池(組)；電瓶；炮臺(tái)16inn n. 客棧17tomb n. 墳?zāi)?8autonomous adj. 自主的；自治的；獨(dú)立的.重點(diǎn)單詞寫其形1visa n. 簽證2hike vi.&n. 遠(yuǎn)足；徒步旅行3tutor n. 導(dǎo)師；助教；家庭教師縱聯(lián)1 目的地5idiom n. 習(xí)語(yǔ)；成語(yǔ) 演講；講課7motherland n. 祖國(guó)8routine n. 常規(guī)；日常事務(wù)adj. 通常的；例行的9draft n. 草稿；草案 vt. 草擬；起草10substitute n. 代替者；代用品vt. 用代替11contradict vt. 反駁；駁斥.拓展單詞通其變1qualification n資格；資歷qualified adj.有資格的；能勝任的qualify v(使)合格；(使)具有資格2preparation n準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備prepare vt.準(zhǔn)備3remend vt.推薦；建議remendation n推薦；介紹；建議縱聯(lián)24fort n舒適；安慰 vt.安慰fortable adj.舒適的fortably adv.舒適地5academic adj.學(xué)校的；學(xué)術(shù)的academy n學(xué)院；研究院6requirement n需要；要求require vt.需要；要求7revise vt.復(fù)查；修正；復(fù)習(xí)revision n復(fù)查；修正；復(fù)習(xí)8acknowledge vt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝acknowledgement n承認(rèn)9occupy vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)occupation n職業(yè)occupied adj.忙于；使用中10apology n道歉；謝罪apologize vi.道歉11optional adj.可選擇的；隨意的option n選擇12agent n代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人agency n代理；中介13geographical adj.地理(學(xué))的geography n地理；地形14abundant adj.豐富的；充裕的abundance n豐富15govern vt.& vi.統(tǒng)治；管理；支配governor n統(tǒng)治者government n政府縱聯(lián)1.走，旅游去！destination n. 目的地tourist attraction 旅游景點(diǎn)a place of interest 風(fēng)景；名勝schedule n. 時(shí)刻表acmodation n. 住處；膳宿travel n&vi. 旅行tour n&vi. 觀光旅行sightseeing n. 觀光；游覽journey n. 長(zhǎng)途旅行；旅程縱聯(lián)2.感謝多提“建議”remend vt.建議；推薦 advise vt.建議；忠告suggest vt.建議；提議 suggestion n建議proposal n提議；建議 propose v建議advice n建議 remendation n推薦；建議單元話題國(guó)外旅行子話題1國(guó)外旅行事宜tourist n旅行者 board vt.上(船、火車、飛機(jī)等)passport n護(hù)照 application n申請(qǐng)insurance n保險(xiǎn) baggage/luggage n行李reserve vt.預(yù)訂 pack vt.打包；包裝suitcase n行李箱 airliner n班機(jī)flight n航班 behaviour n行為；舉止子話題2國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)與交流overseas adj.海外的 abroad adv.在國(guó)外international adj.國(guó)際的 beginner n初學(xué)者 prehension n理解 recite vt.背誦memorize vt.記憶 consult vt.查閱；咨詢classify vt.分類 enlarge vt.擴(kuò)大translate vt.&vi.翻譯 accumulate vt.&vi.積累；積聚overe vt. 克服；解決 focus v關(guān)注further adv.進(jìn)一步 advanced adj.先進(jìn)的學(xué)考對(duì)接活學(xué)活用高考采擷(一)閱讀中的詞匯應(yīng)用1(2018全國(guó)卷閱讀七選五)Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.They require a bigger mitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.加彩單詞的近義詞為：option，其在本單元的同根形容詞為：optional，意為：可選擇的；隨意的寫出require在本單元的同根名詞：requirement，意為：要求；需要2(2015四川高考閱讀C)After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18, it found that, on most days, mums started their routine work at 7 am and finished at around 11 pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour, it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on, including housekeeper, parttime lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer.Being a parttime lawyer, at 48.98 an hour, would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jobs”， with psychologist (心理學(xué)家) a close second.寫出加彩單詞在句中的含義：通常的， routine一般情況下為名詞，意為：常規(guī)，慣例suggest在本單元的近義詞為：remend，意為：推薦高考采擷(二)寫作中的詞匯應(yīng)用(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)及提示詞翻譯句子)1(2017天津高考書面表達(dá))為了成為一個(gè)合格的志愿者，我提前做了充分的準(zhǔn)備，盡我所能了解我的城市天津。(qualified, preparation)To_bee_a_qualified_volunteer,_I_have_made_good_preparations_in_advance,_trying_to_know_as_much_as_I_could_about_my_city,_Tianjin.2(2014浙江高考書面表達(dá)) 除了豐富的知識(shí)外，我們讀書也是為了得到樂(lè)趣和鼓舞。這就是為什么我推薦另一類書籍：文學(xué)書籍。(abundant, remend)In_addition_to_abundant_knowledge,_we_read_for_fun_and_inspiration.That_is_why_I_remend_another_category_of_books:_literary_books.(二)課堂重點(diǎn)釋疑1remend vt.推薦；建議記牢(1)remend doing sth.建議做某事remend sb.to do sth. 建議某人做某事remend that sb.(should) do sth.建議某人做某事(2)remend sb.sth. 向某人推薦某物remend .to sb. 把推薦給某人remend sb.as/to be . 推薦某人為(3)remendation n. 推薦；介紹；建議練通 單句語(yǔ)法填空We remend that you purchase travel insurance on all holidays.Even though it isnt promising, I do remend giving(give) it a try.After all, it is your last chance.I will be glad if you can consider my remendation (remend)Were I three years younger than I am now, I would strongly remend that I (should)_set (set) more practical and specific goals. 用準(zhǔn)remend和remendation后接從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即“should動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略”。寫美句式升級(jí)In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates told a quote to us, which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates remended_a_quote_to_us,_which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”2fort n舒適；安慰 vt.安慰記牢(1)be a fort to對(duì)是安慰in fort 舒適地；放松地(2)fort sb.for sth. 因某事安慰某人fort sb.with sth. 用某物安慰某人(3)fortable adj. 安慰的；舒適的forting adj. 令人安慰的fortably adv. 舒適地練通單句語(yǔ)法填空(2018全國(guó)卷)fortable (fort) bikes and a smooth tour route (路線) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.But his mother didnt give up but consistently forted him with loving, encouraging words and tender care.This will enable the audience to sit in fort while watching the shows.His friends came to fort him for_his loss, which made him moved.It is really a fort to me to see so many people like my latest works.用準(zhǔn)fort作“舒適、舒服、安慰”講為不可數(shù)名詞，作“令人舒服/值得安慰的事”或“令人安慰的人/事”講是可數(shù)名詞。寫美補(bǔ)全句子為了保持腳的干燥和舒適，這種新型鞋配備了一個(gè)微型風(fēng)扇。To_keep_the_feet_dry_and_fortable,_this new kind of shoes is equipped with a microfan.3substitute n代用品；代替者v.代替；頂替；用代替記牢(1)a substitute for的替代物theres no substitute for . 沒(méi)有什么可以代替(2)substitute for 代替/取代substitute A for Bsubstitute B with A 用A代替B練通單句語(yǔ)法填空Its very wise of you to substitute welltrained workers for untrained ones in the assembly line.David was_substituted (substitute) in the second half of the football match after a serious knee injury.Additionally, while new technologies are likely to substitute for some types of workers, they will also increase demand for other types of workers, especially those with higher level skills and expertise.寫美補(bǔ)全句子(2018江蘇高考書面表達(dá))消費(fèi)排名確實(shí)給我們提供了一些參考，但沒(méi)有任何東西能代替實(shí)際購(gòu)物經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Consumption ratings do provide us with some reference, but theres no substitute for practical shopping experience.4requirement n要求；需要；必要條件記牢(1)meet/satisfy ones requirement滿足/達(dá)到某人的要求(2)require vt. 需要；要求require doing/to be done 需要做require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事require that .(should) do sth. 要求It is required that .(should) do sth. 要求練通單句語(yǔ)法填空(20176月浙江高考)Other European countries laid down a similar requirement (require) for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher.All the students are required to_gather (gather) at the school gate at 7：00 am and then go to the park on foot.These trees are so young that they require looking/to_be_looked (look) after carefully.It is required that the position (should)_be_related (relate) to the students life.寫美句式升級(jí)(2017全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))If you want to apply for membership，you need to fill in the application form and send an email to pingpong123.If you want to apply for membership, you_are_required_to_fill_in_the_application_form and send an email to pingpong123.5acknowledge vt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝；感謝記牢acknowledge sth./sb.to be/as . 承認(rèn)某事/某人是/ 為acknowledge doing/having done sth. 承認(rèn)做了某事It is (widely) acknowledged that .人們(普遍)認(rèn)為；大家公認(rèn)練通單句語(yǔ)法填空He is widely acknowledged to_be (be) the best player in the world.The country has acknowledged taking/having_taken (take) every means to fight against any possible attack.English is acknowledged as the language of business, science, IT and the Internet around the world.寫美翻譯句子(2018全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))大家普遍認(rèn)為這部電影具有指導(dǎo)意義(instructive)，并且充滿情感。It_is_widely_acknowledged_that_the_film_is_instructive_and_full_of_emotion.6occupy vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)記牢(1)occupy oneself with/in doing sth. 忙于；專心于(2)occupied adj. 忙于的；使用中的be occupied (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事be occupied with sth. 從事/忙于某事(3)occupation n. 占領(lǐng)；職業(yè)；工作練通單句語(yǔ)法填空He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself (he) with a very important experiment.Later, I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were_occupied (occupy)Choosing an occupation (occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about.句型轉(zhuǎn)換She is occupied in looking after three children at home, so she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.Occupied_in_looking_after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.(過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ))Occupying_herself_in_looking_after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))寫美句式升級(jí)You should set aside some time to participate in some outofclass activities although you are busy with study.You should set aside some time to participate in some outofclass activities although occupied with study.詞匯過(guò)關(guān)綜合訓(xùn)練 .單詞拼寫1In a formal football match, each team has three players to substitute (代替) their teammates when necessary.2Youll have a few moments to prepare your speech, so you can make a draft (草稿) first.3He didnt acknowledge (承認(rèn)) that he had done anything wrong.4As for me, reading newspapers has bee my routine (通常的；例行的) work every day.5Dont jump the queue (隊(duì)列) when all the people are waiting.6This Sunday, my classmates and I are going to the West Hill for hiking (遠(yuǎn)足)7There will be a lecture (演講) on pollution given by Professor Wang from Beijing University in the Science Palace tomorrow morning.8No dictionaries can cover all the English idioms (習(xí)語(yǔ)).單句語(yǔ)法填空1(2017全國(guó)卷)They are required to_process (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.2It is_acknowledged (acknowledge) that wealth doesnt necessarily mean happiness.3Being occupied (occupy) with work should not be the reason for treating ones neighbours as strangers.4mon are the cases where we are bothered in the face of a variety of options (option)5Another actor has been substituted for the famous player, who was refused permission to work in this country.6Besides, the city is wellknown for its beautiful scenery, and it is also abundant in traveling resources.7“Put yourself in someone elses shoes” is an idiom that means if you imagine yourself to be in another persons position, you may understand how they feel.8We all believe that he has the right qualification (qualify) for the position.根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1我們正考慮推薦郭浩當(dāng)新班長(zhǎng)。(remend)Were thinking of remending_Guo_Hao_as/to_be the new monitor.2那個(gè)哭泣的嬰兒最后在她媽媽的懷抱中找到了慰藉，睡了整整一下午。(fort)The crying baby eventually found_fort_in_the_arms_of_her_mother,_sleeping through the whole afternoon.3在很多機(jī)器上塑料的部分可以代替金屬的部分，但不能持久。(substitute)Plastic parts can substitute_for_metal_ones_in_many_machines,_but they dont last long.4盡管很努力地嘗試了，最終他們還是承認(rèn)被打敗了。(acknowledge)Though trying really hard, they acknowledged_having_been_defeated at last.5因此，我請(qǐng)求你在一個(gè)月內(nèi)給我發(fā)一本新的同樣的詞典。(require)Therefore, I require_that_you_send_me a new one of the same dictionary within a month.語(yǔ)境辨義根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出fort的詞性和詞義(A)n.U安慰；慰藉(B)n.U安逸；舒適(C)vt.安慰；寬慰 (D)n.C令人感到安慰的人或事1My teacher forted me, saying, “Dont worry. You can do better next time.”_C_2The hotel offers a high standard of fort and service._B_3His words were of little fort in the circumstances._A_4Its a fort to know that she is safe._D_(一)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)串記1 相適應(yīng)；相融合2settle_in (遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái)3adjust_to 適應(yīng)4take_up 占用(時(shí)間、空間)；開始從事5keep_it_up 保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去6get/be_used_to 對(duì)適應(yīng)；習(xí)慣7day_in_and_day_out_ 日復(fù)一日 忙著做；忙于某事物串記2 不可能的；不值得討論的10as_far_as_one_is_concerned 就而言同根短語(yǔ)串記串記1.“動(dòng)詞in”知多少fit in相適應(yīng)；相融合believe in相信；信任cut in插嘴；插話 take in吸收；接受；欺騙bring in引進(jìn)；帶來(lái) involve in卷入；涉及串記2.“有the無(wú)the”大不同out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)out of the question 不可能的in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)/掌管in the charge of 由負(fù)責(zé)in possession of 擁有；占有in the possession of 被擁有/占有1board a plane for_London 登上前往倫敦的飛機(jī)2dream of_this day for so long 期盼這一天盼了好久3wait in a queue 排隊(duì)等候4apply for a degree course 申請(qǐng)學(xué)位課程5run parallel to 與平行6ask a passerby for directions 向過(guò)路人問(wèn)路7contain different opinions 含有不同的想法8deserve to succeed 應(yīng)該取得成功的9offer a variety of_experiences 提供諸多體驗(yàn)10be amazed by mountain scenery 贊嘆于山川美景1It_was_the_first_time she had ever left her motherland.這是她第一次離開祖國(guó)。2But I was also very nervous as I didnt know what_to_expect .但是我又非常緊張，因?yàn)槲也恢牢宜谕氖鞘裁?I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以至于沒(méi)有時(shí)間去搞社交活動(dòng)。4In_the_high_plains_area_is_Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on_which boats can travel.在高原地區(qū)有的的喀喀湖，這是世界上海拔最高的湖，湖上可以行船。學(xué)考對(duì)接活學(xué)活用高考采擷(一)閱讀中的短語(yǔ)(補(bǔ)全句子/詞匯替換)1(2014北京高考完形填空)But how could I help her fit_in_with_us (與我們?nèi)谇⒃谝黄?？There had to be a way.2(2017江蘇高考閱讀D)Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways.(用本單元短語(yǔ)替換加彩詞語(yǔ))adjust_to_高考采擷(二)寫作中的短語(yǔ)和句式(翻譯句子)1(2018全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))就我而言，你最好帶一些小禮物，例如來(lái)自你國(guó)家的特殊食物或者飲料。(far)As_far_as_Im_concerned,_youd_better_bring_some_little_gifts,_such_as_a_special_food_or_drink_from_your_country.2(2013陜西高考書面表達(dá))我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，很少幫父母做家務(wù)。對(duì)此我感到很遺憾，于是我開始考慮該做些什么。(be occupied with, 倒裝句，疑問(wèn)詞不定式)I_have_been_occupied_with_my_study_and_seldom_do_I_help_my_parents_with_the_housework.Feeling_quite_sorry_for_that,_I_begin_to_think_about_what_to_do.(二)課堂重點(diǎn)釋疑短語(yǔ)集釋1keep it up保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去記牢keep up堅(jiān)持；維持；沿襲(風(fēng)俗、傳統(tǒng)等)keep up with 趕上；不落在后面keep away from (使)不接近；(使)遠(yuǎn)離keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系keep (on) doing sth. 一直/繼續(xù)做某事keep in mind that 記住練通單句語(yǔ)法填空(2017全國(guó)卷)If the steps you take are working, keep it up. If not, take another look at other methods you could try.Laughing is one of the best calorieburning activities ever.Keep sharing_(share) giggles with everyone you e across because there is already enough darkness in the world.對(duì)比填空(keep up, keep up with)In the face of all these difficulties, were not discouraged but keep_up good spirits.The world has been developing very fast, and every country must keep_up_with the time. 寫美句式升級(jí)(2018全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))Always remember that you cant be too talkative when you are eating.Always keep_in_mind_that_you cant be too talkative when you are eating.2fit in相適應(yīng)；相融合記牢(1)fit in with與合得來(lái)；適應(yīng)fit into sth. 適合(2)be fit for/to do sth. 勝任某事/適合做某事keep fit/healthy 保持健康練通單句語(yǔ)法填空Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with others.In my opinion, using mobile phones in school is not fit for the students.The wicked (邪惡的) stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off the girls big toe to fit into the shoes.寫美補(bǔ)全句子(2015廣東高考寫作)當(dāng)談到影響，它會(huì)幫助你增強(qiáng)保持健康的意識(shí)，但它可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致你過(guò)度焦慮。When it es to the effect, it will help_you_strengthen_the_sense/awareness_of_keeping_fit but it may cause you to be overly anxious.句式集釋It was the first time (that) . “第一次”教材原句It_was_the_first_time she had ever left her motherland.悟拓展例句(1)Though it was the first time that I had_visited (visit) the small town, I fell in love with it at first sight.(2)This is the first time in my life that I have_taken (take) part in such a grand celebration.(3)There was a time when women could not learn medicine and work as a doctor.(4)Its high time that we took/should_take (take) immediate measures to protect our earth from being polluted.(5)I had a similar experience the last time I paid a visit to London. 析用法規(guī)則與單詞“time”有關(guān)的句型It/This/Thatwasthe first/second/.time (that)過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示“某人第一/二/次”：It/This/Thatisthe first/second/.time (that)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示“某人第一/二/次”Its time for sth. 該時(shí)間了Its time (for sb.) to do sth. 該(某人)做某事了there was a time when . 曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間the last/first time從句 上次/第一次Its high time that .should do/did sth. 該是做的時(shí)候了 背寫作佳句(1)The 2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou, and it was the first time that China had won the bid successfully to host the Winter Olympics.(開頭句)(2)(2016全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume, so I dont know if there are something to pay attention to.(要點(diǎn)句)詞塊、句式過(guò)關(guān)綜合訓(xùn)練.選詞填空adjust to， take up， fit in， out of the question， keep it up， settle in， as far as one is concerned， be occupied with 1Its said that his youngest son has difficulty fitting_in with his new classmates.2People like to settle_in a place where food and water are abundant.3As_far_as_he_is_concerned,_he cant afford such an expensive car.4My mother has taken_up teaching since she graduated from university.5Quickly adjusting himself to the heat of the country, he decided to work there.6Since he has just had a major operation, he knows that a trip to Europe this summer is out_of_the_question.7Ive been working twelve hours a day since last month, but I shall not be able to keep_it_up now.8I would have gone to Daisys wedding last weekend, but I was_occupied_with piles of work.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1He wrote many childrens books, and nearly half of them were published in the 1990s.He wrote many childrens books, nearly half_of_which were published in the 1990s.2The teacher spoke clearly enough for us to hear.The teacher spoke so_clearly_that we could hear him/her.3I have been to Beijing for the first time.It_is_the_first_time_that_I_have_been_to_Beijing.4Because he didnt know what he would do next, he turned to Mr.Li for help.Not knowing what_to_do_next,_he turned to Mr.Li for help.5A young man with a magazine in his hand sat by the window.By_the_window_sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。In the cold_and_plain living_room,_Matt is sitting in his chair. His eyes dont shine anymore. He looks extremely old and weak. Today is his birthday,_and he is by himself. The only thing that he has been doing all day is thinking about how sad and lonely his life is. As he was looking at some old pictures, he found one special with him and his friends from college. This picture brought back the days when he had friends and his life was full of happiness. Also, it brought him a sad memory. This memory happened forty years ago, during his last year of college.Throughout college, Matt had a friend named Mark. Mark was tall and skinny. He wore thick glasses. He was shy, smart and responsible. Also, Mark didnt have as many friends as Matt had. He considered Matt as his best friend. As good friends, they knew everything about each other, and they hung out. Also, they overcame many problems together. They were really good friends.On his twentyfourth birthday their life changed. On the night before his birthday, Mark called Matt, “Hi! Matt，” his voice sounded strange. He continued, “I have an important project to work_on. Im having some problem with this. Maybe, you could e over and help me with it giving me some new ideas. Could you？” Matt asked, “What time？” Mark kept in silence for a minute, and then he said, “At 8 pm. Is it good for you？” Then Matt answered, “Ok! See you lat