(山西專用)2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練03 Units 1-4(七下)習(xí)題.doc
課時訓(xùn)練(三) Units1—4(七下)
(限時:30分鐘)
Ⅰ.單項選擇
1.Thiskindofcandysmellsterrible,butit delicious.
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes
2.[xx達(dá)州改編] —WhatdoyouthinkoftheBeltandRoadInitiative?
—Great!ItwillhelpChinaimprovethe withthoserelatedcountries.
A.relationship B.agreement C.environment
3.[xx濱州改編]Icould controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.
A.hardly B.really C.clearly
4.— isitfromyourcitytoGuangzhou?
—About260kilometers.
A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmany
5.[xx南京改編]Beforeyoustartreading,askyourself youarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.
A.why B.what C.where
6.MakingChinastrongerandstrongerisoneofour .
A.ideas B.dreams C.traditions
7.[xx河南改編] —Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.
—Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust .
A.takingoff B.showingoff C.drivingoff
8.—William,pleaserememberto thephototakeninCanadaherewhenyouetoschooltomorrow.I’dliketohavealook.
—OK.I’llintroducesomethingaboutittoyoumyself.
A.take B.pass C.bring
9.Healways earlyandrunsforhalfanhourinthemorning.
A.getsup B.standsup C.looksup
10.—Pleasetellme .
—Sheboughtitinthatbookstore.
A.ifMaryreturnedthebook
B.whenMaryboughtthebook
C.whereMaryboughtthebook
D.howmuchMarypaidforthebook
Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全對話
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余項。
A:Goodmorning.11.
B:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone,butIhavenoidea.
A:Wegetallkindsofmobilephoneshere.Whichdoyouprefer,Sumsung,HuaweiorApple?
B:Ireallyknowlittleaboutthem.Whichonesellsbestthesedays?
A:Hmm!12.
B:HowmuchisaHuawei?
A:Thenewer,themoreexpensive.
B:13.
A:Whataboutthisone?Itlooksniceandworkswell.
B:14.
A:2,000yuan.
B:Anydiscount(折扣)?Howabout1,600yuan?
A:15. That’sthebestwecando.OK?
B:OK.I’lltakeit.
A.Huaweiismorepopular,Ithink.
B.Iwantonenewerbutnottooexpensive.
C.Ihavetoaskfor1,800yuan.
D.CanIhelpyou?
E.Isitexpensive?
F.Howmuchisit?
G.Whatcolordoyoulike?
Ⅲ.[xx武漢改編] 閱讀選擇
16.Wemayreadtheadvertisementabove .
A.inageographybook
B.inacitynewspaper
C.onatravelwebsite
17.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom .
A.China B.America C.England
18.Ifyouwanttogetaneventpack,youneedto .
A.textCHINAto82727
B.e-mailchallenges@nspcc.org.uk
C.visitnspcc.org.uk/chinatrek
19.Welearnfromthematerialthat .
A.youcansignuponOctober30th
B.youcancallformoreinformation
C.theGreatWallTreklastsforhalfamonth
20.NSPCChassomethingtodowith .
A.nature B.children C.theGreatWall
Ⅳ.[xx臨沂改編] 閱讀還原句子
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。
ShanghaiisoneofthefirstcitiesinChinatoseebikesharingfever.Sharedbikescannowbefoundalloverthecity.21. Onstreets,wecanoftenseeridersofyourage.Somemightevenbeyoungerthanyou.Unluckily,therehavebeensomeaccidentsinvolving(涉及)sharedbikes.22.
OneofthemostseriousaccidentstookplaceinMarch.OneSundayafternoon,aboywasridinganofobike(共享單車).Hewashitbyabusandlaterdied.Theboy’sparentswerenotbyhisside.23. Hewasonlyabout10yearsold.
ThegoodnewsisthatShanghaihasbeentryingtomanagebikesharingbymakingrules.Therulesarestillbeingdiscussed,butsomeoftheruleshavebeendecidedon.24. Usersmustbebetween1.45and1.95meterstall.
However,itcouldbehardtomaketheseruleswork.OuJingisofo’smanagerinShanghai.Hesaidthepanyhadbanned(禁止)childrenunder12fromusingitsservice.Yet,youngchildrencanstillbeseenridingofobikes.That’sbecausemanyofobikesusemanual(手動的)locks.25. Ofohasdevelopedelectroniclocks.However,itwilltakesometimeforthepanytofixthenewlocksonallofitsbikes.
Mostofyouareoldenoughtorideasharedbike.Still,pleaserideslowlyforyourownsafety.Whenyoufinishusingthebike,don’tforgettoparkandlockitproperly—foreverybody’ssafety.
A.Ifauserdoesn’tlockthebikeproperlyafterusingit,anyonecanrideitaway.
B.Infact,theyarepopularnotonlyamongadultsbutalsoamongteens.
C.Allofthechildrenunder12havestoppedridingofobikes.
D.Besides,theboywasconsideredtooyoungtorideabike.
E.Forexample,onlypeopleagedbetween12and70canridesharedbikes.
F.Theseaccidentswarnusthatsharedbikesarenotforeverybody.
Ⅴ.閱讀回答問題
請閱讀下面短文,按要求完成所給任務(wù)。
Therewasonceakingandhewantedtofindoutwhocouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.Andhewouldofferaprizetotheartist.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepictures,buttherewereonlytwohereallylikedandhehadtochoosebetweenthem.
Onepicturewasofacalm(平靜的)lake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefulmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhitesoftclouds.Everyonethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.
Theotherpicturehadmountainstoo.Butthesewererugged(崎嶇的)andbare(無遮蔽的).Abovewasanangrysky.Anditwasrainingandlightening.Downthesideofthemountain,awaterfallfellquickly.Thisdidnotlookpeacefulatall.
Butwhenthekinglookedcarefully,hesawbehindthewaterfallabush(矮樹叢)growinginacrack(裂縫)intherock.Inthebushamotherbirdhadbuilthernest(巢,窩).There,shesatonhernest… inperfectpeace.
Whichpicturedoyouthinkwontheprize?
Thekingchosethesecondpicture. “Because,” saidtheking, “peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orhardwork.Peacemeanstobeinthemiddleofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyourheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.”
26.Whatdidthekingwanttheartiststodo?(nomorethan10words)
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27.Whatdideveryonethinkofthefirstpicture?(nomorethan7words)____________________________________________________________________________________________
28.Whydidthekingchoosethesecondpicture?(nomorethan11words)
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29.請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
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30. 請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。
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參考答案
Ⅰ.1—5 CAAAA
6.B 根據(jù)前半句“使中國越來越強(qiáng)大”可知,這是一個夢想,故答案為B。
7.B 根據(jù)答語“Paynoattentiontohim(不要理會他)”可知,他是在炫耀,故答案為B。
8.C 9.A 10.C
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本題是購買手機(jī)的對話,對比之后決定購買新款價格不貴的華為手機(jī)。
11.D 根據(jù)下文“I’mlookingforamobilephone,butIhavenoidea.”可知,此處是商店售貨員對顧客說的一句話。故選D。
12.A 根據(jù)上文“Whichonesellsbestthesedays?”可知,此處應(yīng)該選擇作比較的句子。故選A。
13.B 根據(jù)上文“Thenewer,themoreexpensive.”和下文“Itlooksniceandworkswell.”可知,這位顧客想買一部便宜的手機(jī)。故選B。
14.F 根據(jù)答語“2,000yuan.”可知,是在詢問價格。故選F。
15.C 根據(jù)上文“Anydiscount(折扣)?Howabout1,600yuan?”可知,此處是在討價還價。所以選擇與價格相關(guān)的句子。故選C。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 此文章屬于應(yīng)用文閱讀。此文章是關(guān)于中國長城的一份廣告。
16.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干問在哪里可以看到這份廣告。根據(jù)右側(cè)文字“LondonTimes”可知,材料源于《倫敦時報》。故選B。
17.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。《倫敦時報》是英國的報紙,所以閱讀群體為英國人。故選C。
18.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“TextCHINAto82727foraneventpack”可知,選A。
19.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的電話號碼可知,我們可以打電話來獲得更多信息。故選B。
20.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。NSPCC之后有一句解釋:everychildhoodisworthfightingfor,意思為:每個童年都值得為之奮斗。故選B。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文介紹了上海共享單車對兒童的使用進(jìn)行限制的原因以及所采取的措施。
21.B 根據(jù)下句“Onstreets,wecanoftenseeridersofyourage.Somemightevenbeyoungerthanyou.”和上句“Sharedbikescannowbefoundalloverthecity.”可判斷此句應(yīng)該是“實際上,它們不僅在成人中受歡迎,而且在青少年中也受歡迎”。故選B。
22.F 根據(jù)上句“Unluckily,therehavebeensomeaccidentsinvolving(涉及)sharedbikes”可知,不幸地是,一些事故涉及共享單車,與選項F“這些事故警告共享單車不是每個人都可以使用的”相關(guān)。故選F。
23.D 根據(jù)上文和下句“Hewasonlyabout10yearsold.”可知本處與這個男孩有關(guān)。故選D。
24.E 根據(jù)“Therulesarestillbeingdiscussed,butsomeoftheruleshavebeendecidedon.”可知空白處要舉例說明。故選C。
25.A 根據(jù)上文“That’sbecausemanyofobikesusemanuallocks.”和下文“Ofohasdevelopedelectroniclocks.”可知本句應(yīng)該與共享單車的上鎖有關(guān)。故選A。
Ⅴ.26.Topaintapictureofpeace./Topaintthebestpictureofpeace.
27.Itwasaperfectpictureofpeace.
28.Becausehethoughtithad/showedtherealmeaningofpeace.
29.和平意味著身處萬事萬物喧鬧中,你內(nèi)心深處仍然保持波瀾不驚。
30.TheBestPictureofPeace./TheRealMeaningofPeace.