（貴陽專版）2019中考英語總復習 第1部分 教材知識梳理篇 九全 Units 3-4（精講）檢測.doc

九年級(全)Units 34中考基礎知識梳理類別課標考點要求詞匯攻關1.suggest(v.)_suggestion_(n.)建議2.center(n.)_central_(adj.)中心的；中央的3.humor(n.)_humorous_(adj.)有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的4.silent(adj.)_silence_(n.)安靜；沉默5.help(v.)_helpful_(adj.)有用的；有幫助的6.pride(n.)_proud_(adj.)自豪的；驕傲的7.introduce(v.)_introduction_(n.)介紹8.Asia(n.)_Asian_(adj.& n)亞洲(人)的；亞洲人9.polite(adj.)_politely_(adv.)禮貌地；客氣地_impolite_(反義詞)不禮貌的；粗魯?shù)?0.speak(v.)_speaker_(n.)講(某種語言)的人；發(fā)言者_speech_(n.)講話；發(fā)言11.convenience(n.)_convenient_(adj.)便利的；方便的12.crowd(n.& v)_crowded_(adj.)擁擠的_uncrowded_(adj.的反義詞)不擁擠的；人少的短語歸納1.路過；經過_pass_by_2.抱歉，對不起；什么，請再說一遍_pardon_me_3.一雙_a_pair_of_4.在某人去的路上_on_ones_way_to_5.導入_lead_into_6.和閑逛_hang_out_with_7.應對；處理_deal_with_8.公開地；在別人(尤指生人)面前_in_public_9.為驕傲；感到自豪_be_proud_of/take_pride_in10.親身；親自_in_person_11.擔心_worry_about_12.開始從事；占據(jù)_take_up_13.在前面_in_front_of_14.時常；有時_from_time_to_time_15.放棄_give_up_16.缺席_be_absent_from_17.做決定_make_a_decision_18.不再_no_longer/notanymore_19.給某人講笑話_tell_sb.a_joke_句型再現(xiàn)(含情景交際)1.(有禮貌地詢問信息)“打擾一下，你能夠告訴我如何到書店嗎？”“當然，沿著主大街走，直到你穿過中心大街?！盓xcuse me，could you please tell me _how_to_get_to_ the bookstore？Sure，just _go_along_ Main Street _until_ you pass Center Street.2.超市在花店和書店之間。The supermarket is _between_ the flower store _and_ the bookstore.3.打擾一下，你知道這周圍有飯店嗎？Pardon me，do you know _if_theres_a_restaurant_ around here？4.你能告訴我哪里有吃飯的好地方嗎？Can you tell me _where_theres_ a good place _to_eat_？5.當你去國外旅游時，知道怎樣有禮貌地求助非常重要。When you visit a foreign country，_it_is_important_to_ know _how_to_ask_for_help_ politely.6.這個派對是多好的一個主意呀！This party is _such_a_great_idea_！7.我過去怕黑。_I_used_to_be_ afraid of the dark.8.(談論過去的樣子)“他以前戴眼鏡嗎？”“是的，他戴(眼鏡)?！盻Did_he_use_to_wear_ glasses？Yes，_he_did_.9.現(xiàn)在對我來說和朋友一起閑逛幾乎是不可能的，因為總是有保安圍著我。_Hanging_out_ with friends _is_ almost impossible for me now _because_ there are always guards around me.10.只有極少數(shù)的人能到達成功的頂峰。Only _a_very_small_number_of_ people _make_it_ to the top.11.最后，李文的父母決定把他送到寄宿式學校。Finally，Li Wens parents _made_the_decision_to_send_ him to a boarding school.12.她建議他們親自和他們的兒子談談。She_advised_ them _to_talk_with_ their son _in_person_.13.現(xiàn)在，我明白了即使他們再忙，他們也總是會想起我。他們?yōu)槲易龅拿考檬赂械津湴痢ow I understand that _even_though_ they are busy，they are always _thinking_of_ me.They _take_pride_in_ everything good that I do.語法1.what，when，where，why，which等引導的賓語從句2.used to表示“過去常常”的用法話題Unit 3 Getting around(四處活動)Unit 4 How we have changed(我們是如何變化的)貴陽中考重難點突破suggest的用法 (教材九年級P19)【滿分點撥】suggest v建議；提議suggestion n建議，可數(shù)名詞。(1)suggest sth.(to sb.)(向某人)建議某事。如：Ill suggest a new plan to my manager.我要向經理建議一個新計劃。(2)suggest doing sth.建議做某事。如：He suggested going fishing this afternoon.他建議今天下午去釣魚。(3)suggest sb./ones doing sth.建議某人做某事。如：You should suggest him/his giving up smoking.你應該建議他戒煙?！練w納拓展】suggest vt.暗示；表明suggestthat從句(表示此意思的時候，一般只考查這一個用法)中從句不能使用虛擬語氣，而是使用陳述語氣，即該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài)，只是要注意和主句suggest的時態(tài)對應即可。如：His words suggested (that) he was unhappy.他的話暗示出他不開心。1Could you give us some _suggestions_(suggest) on how to relieve our stress in the ing examination?2After supper，I suggested _going_(go) for a walk.3Jennys words suggested she _knew_(know) the story.辨析proud與pride (教材九年級P30)【滿分點撥】詞匯用法proud(1)形容詞，意為“自豪的；驕傲的” (2)短語be proud of “為驕傲；為感到自豪”pride(1)名詞，意為“自豪；驕傲”(2)短語take pride in“為感到自豪”；the pride of “的驕傲/自豪”【一言辨異】Tom is the pride of his parents and they are always proud of him.湯姆是父母的驕傲，他們總是為他感到自豪。1He was _proud_of_(為驕傲) himself for not giving up.2As Chinese，we _take_ great _pride_in_(為感到自豪) our country.( B )3.(xx哈爾濱中考)Boys and girls，work hard.Im sure your parents will _ you in the future.Abe famous as Bbe proud ofCkeep in touchI wonder where we should go next.我想知道我們接下來該去哪兒。(教材九年級P19)【滿分點撥】此句是一個含有where引導的賓語從句的復合句。wonder后常接if/whether引導的賓語從句，也可接who，what，why，when等引導的賓語從句，表示委婉地詢問信息或提出請求。一般來說，當從句是陳述句，一般疑問句和特殊疑問句時，變賓語從句的時候引導詞有所不同。具體內容見下表：從句形式引導詞陳述句that(在口語或非正式問題中常省略)一般疑問句whether，if(在口語中常用if)特殊疑問句who，what，which，when，where，how，why等【巧學助記】賓語從句最易考，三個考點需記牢。一點常考引導詞，不同句子詞相異。陳述句子用that，一般疑問是否(if/whether)替；特殊問句更好辦，引導還用疑問詞。二點時態(tài)常變化，主句不同從句異。主句若為現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)應看意；主句若為過去時，從句時態(tài)向前移。三點語序要牢記，陳述語序從句中?！緶剀疤崾尽慨斮e語從句表達的內容是客觀事實或科學真理時，無論主句是何種時態(tài)，從句的時態(tài)都用一般現(xiàn)在時。如：The teacher told us the light travels faster than the sound.老師告訴我們光比聲音傳播的速度快。( A )(貴陽六模)“I am wondering _ there will be dragon boat races again in Guiyang.”“Ive no idea but lets expect the Dragon Boat Festival next year.”AwhetherBwhoCthatIts been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自從上次見到我們的小學同學以來已經三年了。 (教材九年級P26)【滿分點撥】“It has been時間段since 從句”與“時間段has passedsince從句”可以互換，表示自從某一動作或狀態(tài)的完成已經多久了。since后面的從句多用短暫性動詞，通常用一般過去時。1(貴州紅色文化題)It has been over eighty years since the Zunyi Meeting was held in Guizhou in 1935.(改為同義句)Over eighty years_has_ _passed_ _since_ the Zunyi Meeting was held in Guizhou in 1935.( C )2.(熱點題)Many football fans were excited about the xx FIFA World Cup.Yeah.They waited too long.It _four years since the last FIFA World Cup was held in Brazil.A was Bwere Chas been隨堂知識鞏固單項選擇。( A )1.(新信息題)Yang Haoran won the gold medal in Mens 10 m air rifle(男子十米氣步槍) of the xx Jakarta Asian Games.【考點】Thats great news！We are so _ him.Aproud of Bworried aboutCpride in( B )2.(xx蘇州中考改編)Im going to miss you，dear.I feel _ the same.Ahardly Bexactly Cseriously( B )3.(xx河池中考改編)“Excuse me，is there a library in your school？”the boy asked me _Apolite Bpolitely Cimpolite( C )4.(2019預測)We talked about the problem and Tim _ doing some research first.【考點】Afinished Benjoyed Csuggested( C )5.Jeff is a very _ boy.He often tells jokes.Ahelpful Bsilent Chumorous( B )6.(xx百色預測卷)Today I received a strangers call.I wonder who let my _ information out.Aspecial Bprivate Csimilar( B )7.It has been five months since the Greens _ here.【考點】Amove Bmoved Cmoving( A )8.We must solve our problems _ person without others help.Ain Bto Cfor( C )9.The people around you will _ your behavior a lot.Ainterview Bfail Cinfluence( C )10.(2019預測)What are you doing here，Jenny?I am wondering _【考點】Awhen does the bank openBwhere should I goCwhen I should go there