陜西省2019中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 知識(shí)梳理 課時(shí)1 七上 Starter Unit 1-4（基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理）檢測(cè).doc

課時(shí)1 七年級(jí)(上) Starter Unit 1Unit 4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理詞匯拓展1.color (n.)_ (adj.) 顏色鮮艷的；五彩繽紛的2.friend (n.)_ (adj.) 友愛(ài)的；友好的_ (n.) 友誼3.China (n.)_ (adj.) 中國(guó)的; 中國(guó)人的; 漢語(yǔ)的 (n.) 中國(guó)人；漢語(yǔ)；語(yǔ)文4.family (n.)_ (pl.) 家；家庭5.photo (n.)_ (pl.) 照片(近義詞)照片；圖畫(huà)6.dictionary (n.)_ (pl.) 詞典；字典7.I (pron.)_ (賓格)我_ (形容詞性物主代詞)我的_ (名詞性物主代詞)我的_ (反身代詞)我自己8.we (pron.)_ (賓格)我們_ (形容詞性物主代詞)我們的_ (名詞性物主代詞)我們的_ (反身代詞)我們自己9.you (pron.)_ (賓格)你；你們_ (形容詞性物主代詞)你的；你們的_ (名詞性物主代詞)你的；你們的_ (反身代詞)你自己(反身代詞)你們自己10.it (pron.)_ (賓格)它_ (形容詞性物主代詞)它的_ (名詞性物主代詞)它的_ (反身代詞)它自己11.she (pron.)_ (賓格)她_ (形容詞性物主代詞)她的_ (名詞性物主代詞)她的_ (反身代詞)她自己12.he (pron.)_ (賓格)他_ (形容詞性物主代詞)他的_ (名詞性物主代詞)他的_ (反身代詞)他自己13.they (pron.)_ (賓格)他(她、它)們_ (形容詞性物主代詞)他(她、它)們的_ (名詞性物主代詞)他(她、它)們的_ (反身代詞)他(她、它)們自己14.this (pron.)_ (pl.) 這些15.that (pron.)_ (pl.) 那些16.one (num.)_ (序數(shù)詞)第一_ (adv.) 一次17.two (num.)_ (序數(shù)詞)第二_ (adv.) 兩次；兩遍；兩倍18.three (num.)_ (序數(shù)詞)第三19.five (num.)_ (序數(shù)詞)第五20.eight (num.)_ (序數(shù)詞)第八21.nine (num.)_ (序數(shù)詞)第九22.good (adj.)_ (比較級(jí))更好的_ (最高級(jí))最好的_ (反義詞)壞的_ (adv.) 好；令人滿意地23.spell (v.)_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)用字母拼寫(xiě)；拼寫(xiě)24.see (v.)_ (過(guò)去式)_ (過(guò)去分詞)_ (現(xiàn)在分詞)理解；明白25.say (v.)_ (第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)_ (現(xiàn)在分詞)說(shuō)；講_ (n.) 諺語(yǔ)；格言26.meet (v.)_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)_ (現(xiàn)在分詞)遇見(jiàn)；相逢_ (n.) 會(huì)議；集會(huì)27.teach (v.)_ (第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)教；講授_ (n.) 老師；教師28.find (v.)_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)29.lose (v.)_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)_ (現(xiàn)在分詞)遺失；丟失30e (v.)_ (過(guò)去式)_ (過(guò)去分詞)_ (現(xiàn)在分詞)來(lái)；來(lái)到31.think (v.)_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)認(rèn)為；想；思考_ (n.) 想法；看法；主意32.help (v. & n.)_ (adj.) 有用的；有幫助的_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)_ (現(xiàn)在分詞)幫助；救33.know (v.)_ (過(guò)去式)_ (過(guò)去分詞)知道；了解_ (n.) 知識(shí)；學(xué)問(wèn)34.can (modal v.)_ (過(guò)去式)能；會(huì)_ (否定式)不能；不會(huì)35.thanks (interj. & n.)_ (v.) 感謝_ (adj.) 感謝的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.用英語(yǔ)_ 2.電話號(hào)碼_ 3.名字_ 4.姓氏_ 5.中學(xué)_ 6.a photo of_7.excuse me_8. thank you for_9e on_10.tape player_11.請(qǐng)求;懇求(給予) _12.一套;一副；一組_ 13.制作一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型_ 14.玩電腦游戲_ 15.撥打電話找_ 經(jīng)典句型1.Well, _! 那好，愿你們(一天)玩得開(kāi)心！2._ two nice photos of my family.這里有兩張我家人的漂亮照片。3._ your help.謝謝你的幫助。4._ do you _ it?你如何拼寫(xiě)它呢？5._ me _ 685-6034.請(qǐng)撥打電話685-6034找我。情景交際問(wèn)候他人1.Good morning, Alice!早上好，艾麗斯！_, Cindy! 早上好，辛迪！2.Hello, Frank!你好，弗蘭克！_, Eric!你好，埃里克！3.How are you?你好嗎？_, _.我很好，謝謝。4._.見(jiàn)到你很高興。Nice to meet you, too.見(jiàn)到你我也很高興。介紹自己5._ your _? 你叫什么名字？Alan.艾倫。6._ Helen? 你是海倫嗎？No, Im not. Im Gina.不，我不是。我是吉娜。介紹他人7. _ my friend Jane.這/那是我的朋友簡(jiǎn)。8. _ are my brothers.這些/那些是我的兄弟們。確認(rèn)事物及顏色9._ this _? 這個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？Its an orange.它是一個(gè)橙子。10._ is it? 它是什么顏色的？Its orange.它是橙黃色的。確認(rèn)物品所屬11._ your pencil? 這是你的鉛筆嗎？Yes, it is. Its mine.是的，它是我的。12.Are those your books?那些是你的書(shū)嗎？No, _.They are hers.不，它們不是。它們是她的。談?wù)撐锲返奈恢?3._ his pencil? 他的鉛筆在哪兒？Its in his schoolbag.它在他的書(shū)包里。14.Where are my books?我的書(shū)在哪里？Theyre _.它們?cè)谏嘲l(fā)上。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)1.冠詞(a/an, the)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P125)2.be動(dòng)詞(am, is, are)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P134)3.人稱(chēng)代詞(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P97)4.物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P98)5.基數(shù)詞(09)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P102)6.指示代詞(this, that, these, those)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P100)7.名詞復(fù)數(shù)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P93)8.what, who, where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P150)9.方位介詞(in, on, under)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P107)10.并列連詞(and)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P110)話題梳理1.與朋友見(jiàn)面(Meeting friends)2.周?chē)氖挛?Things around you)3.顏色(Colors)4.結(jié)交新朋友(Making new friends)5.家庭(The family)6.教室里的物品(Things in the classroom)7.房子周?chē)奈锲?Things around the house)參考答案詞匯拓展1.colorful 2.friendly friendship 3.Chinese 4.families 5.photos picture 6.dictionaries 7.me my mine myself 8.us our ours ourselves 9.you your yours yourself yourselves 10.it its its itself 11.her her hers herself 12.him his his himself 13.them their theirs themselves 14.these 15.those 16.first once 17.second twice 18.third 19.fifth 20.eighth 21.ninth 22.better best bad well 23.spelt/spelled 24.saw seen seeing 25.says said saying saying 26.met meeting meeting 27.teaches taught teacher 28.found 29.lost losing 30.came e ing 31.thought thinking 32.helpful helped helping 33.knew known knowledge 34.could cant 35.thank thankful 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.in English 2.telephone/phone number 3.first name 4.last name 5.middle school 6.一張的照片 7.勞駕；請(qǐng)?jiān)?；打擾一下 8.因而感謝你(們) 9.加油；快點(diǎn)兒 10.磁帶播放機(jī) 11.ask for 12.a set of 13.make a model plane 14.play puter games 15.call.at.經(jīng)典句型1.have a good day 2.Here are 3.Thanks for/Thank you for 4.How spell 5.Call at情景交際1.Good morning 2.Hello/Hi 3.Im fine thanks 4.Nice to meet you 5.Whats name 6.Are you 7.This/That is 8.These/Those 9.Whats in English 10.What color 11.Is this 12.they arent 13.Where is 14.on the sofa