GBT_13861-2009生產(chǎn)過程危險和有害因素分類與代碼 word版本

romoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone "unspoken rules", formed all law law, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as wellrelationship between Government and business. The "two sessions", General Secretary of "Pro", "clear" the word succinctly summarized the new relationship between Government and business, as pure politics, reshaping the political relationship specified in the direction. District leaders in handling political and business relations, engage in trading power for money, and finally stumbled, we a lesson, always keep in mind that "Pro", "clean" practicing "Pro", "clear". "Pro" is to open a sincere engagement with private enterprise to help solve practical difficulties; " Clear "is to clarify the Division of power, exercised in accordance with, private entrepreneurs with innocent purity, not abusing power for personal gain, not to engage in trading power for money. Third, in order to maintain fairness and justice. Fairness and justice is the lifeline of the rule of law, is the best development environment. Currently, lax law enforcement and the judicial sector in our region also exist to varying degrees, law enforcement departments and individual window units power for personal gains and bribes, thick friends, relations, human cases, money cases in which seriously infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and people. Especially some law enforcement and inspection for profit purposes, deliberately looking for corporate loopholes, found directly under the ticket does not give business improvement opportunities. We recruit a company doesn't easily, cultivating a business more difficult, never for personal gain, systematic harassment, card, last checked to check to get the enterprise collapsed. To guarantee the legitimate rights and interests. Always proceed from the overall situation of reform and development of services, fully consider the characteristics of production and management in non-public enterprises and social benefits, an accurate grasp of legal limits, protect the enthusiasm of entrepreneurs and practitioners in innovation and entrepreneurship, enhancing expectations and confidence. To promote strict enforcement. Strengthening law enforcement procedures, improve law enforcement performance evaluation, strengthening the supervision of law enforcement, exploration and practice of risk control mechanism of law enforcement to further standardize the social security, urban management, road traffic administrative law enforcement, effectively free, extensive law-enforcement and lax enforcement of law enforcement and other issues. To uphold justice. Justice is the last line of Defense to safeguard fairness and justice, to unequivocally support the courts and procuratorates independently exercise level . Judicial activities were rampant, must not be allowed to run, favors, money, must not be allowed to knowingly violate the miscarriage, violations of the legitimate rights and interests of the masses must not be allowed to abuse of power, to make forest mass can be felt in every judicial cases in equity and justice. Four to deepen grass-roots governance according to lawchain do long, and put scale big. To serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financing loans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find law, solve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold "key minority". Leaders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leading cadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of "settling" and "done" on the issue of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rulechain do long, and put scale big. To serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financing loans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find law, solve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold "key minority". Leaders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leading cadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of "settling" and "done" on the issue of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rule生產(chǎn)過程危險和有害因素分類與代碼（GBT13861-2009）替代（GBT13861-1992）前言代碼名稱說明1人的因素11心理生理性危險有害因素1101負(fù)荷超限110101體力負(fù)荷超限指引起疲勞、勞損、傷害的負(fù)荷超限110102聽力負(fù)荷超限110103視力負(fù)荷超限110199其他負(fù)荷超限1102健康狀況異常1103從事禁忌作業(yè)1104心理異常110401情緒異常110402冒險心理110403過度緊張110499其他心理異常1105辨識功能缺陷110501感知延遲110512辨識錯誤110599其他辨識功能缺陷12行為性危險有害因素1201 指揮錯誤120101 指揮失誤包括生產(chǎn)過程中各級管理人員的指揮120102 違章指揮120199 其他指揮錯誤1202 操作錯誤120201 誤操作120202 違章操作120299 其他操作錯誤1203 監(jiān)護失誤1299 其他行為性危險和有害因素2物的因素21物理性危險和有害因素2101設(shè)備、設(shè)施、工具、附件缺陷210101 強度不夠210102 剛度不夠210103 穩(wěn)定性差抗傾覆、抗位移能力不夠。包括重心過高、底座不穩(wěn)定、支承不正確等。210104 密封不良指密封件、密封介質(zhì)、設(shè)備附件、加工精度、裝配工藝等缺陷以及磨損。變形、氣蝕等造成的密封不良210105 耐腐蝕性差210106 應(yīng)力集中210107 外形缺陷指設(shè)備、設(shè)施表面的尖角利棱和不應(yīng)有的凹凸部分210108 外露運動件指人員易觸及的運動件210109 操縱器缺陷指結(jié)構(gòu)、尺寸、形狀、位置、操縱力不合理及操縱器失靈、損壞等210110 制動器缺陷210111 控制器缺陷210199 其他設(shè)備、設(shè)施、工具附件缺陷2102防護缺陷210201 無防護210202 防護裝置、設(shè)施缺陷指防護裝置、設(shè)施本身安全性、可靠性差，包括防護裝置、設(shè)施、防護用品損壞、失效、失靈等210203 防護不當(dāng)指防護裝置、設(shè)施和防護用品不符合要求，使用不當(dāng)。不包括防護距離不夠210204 支撐不當(dāng)包括礦井、建筑施工支護不符合要求210205 防護距離不夠指設(shè)備布置、機械、電氣、防火、防爆等安全距離不夠和衛(wèi)生防護距離不夠等210299 其他防護缺陷2103電傷害210301 帶電部位裸露210302 漏電210303 靜電和雜散電流210304 電火花210399 其他電傷害2104噪聲210401 機械性噪聲210402 電磁性噪聲210403 流體動力性噪聲210499 其他噪聲2105振動危害210501 機械性振動210502 電磁性振動 210503 流體動力性振動210599 其他振動2106電離輻射包括X射線、射線、粒子、粒子、中子、質(zhì)子、高能電子束等2106非電離輻射210701 紫外輻射210702 激光輻射210703 微波輻射210704 超高頻輻射210705 高頻電磁場210706 工頻電場2108運動物傷害210801 拋射物210802 飛濺物210803 墜落物210804 反彈物210805 土、巖滑動210806 料堆（垛）滑動210807 氣流卷動210899 其他運動物傷害2109明火2110高溫物質(zhì)211001 高溫氣體211002 高溫液體211003 高溫固體211099 其他高溫物質(zhì)2111低溫物質(zhì)211101 低溫氣體211102 低溫液體211103 低溫固體211199 其他低溫物質(zhì)2112信號缺陷211201 無信號設(shè)施指應(yīng)設(shè)信號設(shè)施處無信號，如無緊急撤離信號等211202 信號選用不當(dāng)211203 信號位置不當(dāng)211204 信號不清指信號量不足，如響度、亮度、對比度、信號維持時間不夠等211205 信號顯示不準(zhǔn)包括信號顯示錯誤、顯示滯后或超前等211299 其他信號缺陷2113標(biāo)志缺陷211301 無標(biāo)志211302 標(biāo)志不清晰211303 標(biāo)志不規(guī)范211304 標(biāo)志選用不當(dāng)211305 標(biāo)志位置缺陷211399 其他標(biāo)志缺陷2114有害光照包括直射光、反射光、眩光、頻閃效應(yīng)等2199其他物理性危險和有害因素22化學(xué)性危險和有害因素依據(jù)GB13690中的規(guī)定2201爆炸品2202壓縮氣體和液化氣體2203易燃液體2204易燃固體、自燃物品和遇濕易燃物品2205氧化劑和有機過氧化物2206有毒物品2207放射性物品2208腐蝕品2209粉塵與氣溶膠2299其他化學(xué)性危險和有害因素23生物性危險和有害因素2301致病微生物230101 細(xì)菌230102 病毒230103 真菌230199 其他致病微生物2302傳染病媒介物2303致害動物2304致害植物2399其他生物性危險和有害因素3環(huán)境因素包括室內(nèi)、室外、地上、地下（如隧道、礦井）、水上、水下等作業(yè)（施工）環(huán)境31室內(nèi)作業(yè)環(huán)境不良3101室內(nèi)地面濕滑指室內(nèi)地面、通道、樓梯被任何液體、熔融物質(zhì)潤濕，結(jié)冰或有其他易滑物3102室內(nèi)作業(yè)場所狹窄3103室內(nèi)作業(yè)場所雜亂3104室內(nèi)地面不平3105室內(nèi)樓梯缺陷包括樓梯、階梯、電動梯和活動梯架，以及這些設(shè)施的扶手、扶欄和護欄、護網(wǎng)等3106地面、墻和天花板上的開口缺陷包括電梯井、修車坑、門窗開口、檢修孔、孔洞、排水溝等3107 房屋基礎(chǔ)下沉3108室內(nèi)安全通道缺陷包括無安全通道、安全通道狹窄、不暢等3109房屋安全出口缺陷包括無安全出口、設(shè)置不合理等3110采光不良指照度不足或過強，煙塵彌漫影響照明等3111作業(yè)場所空氣不良指自然通風(fēng)差、無強制通風(fēng)、風(fēng)量不足或氣流過大、缺氧、有害氣體超限等3112室內(nèi)溫度、濕度、氣壓不適3113室內(nèi)給、排水不良3114室內(nèi)涌水3199其他室內(nèi)作業(yè)場所環(huán)境不良32室外作業(yè)場地環(huán)境不良3201惡劣氣候與環(huán)境包括風(fēng)、極端的溫度、雷電、大霧、冰雹、暴雨雪、洪水、浪涌、泥石流、地震、海嘯等3202作業(yè)場地和交通設(shè)施濕滑包括鋪好的地面區(qū)域、階梯、通道、道路、小路等被任何液體、熔融物質(zhì)潤濕，冰雪覆蓋或有其他易滑物3203作業(yè)場地狹窄 3204作業(yè)場地雜亂 3205作業(yè)場地不平包括不平坦的地面和路面，有鋪設(shè)的、未鋪設(shè)的、草地、小鵝卵石或碎石地面和路面3206巷道狹窄、有暗礁或險灘3207腳手架、階梯或活動梯架缺陷包括這些設(shè)施的扶手、扶欄和護欄、護網(wǎng)等3208地面開口缺陷包括升降梯井、修車坑、水溝、水渠等3209 建筑物和其他結(jié)構(gòu)缺陷包括建筑中或拆毀中的墻壁、橋梁、建筑物；筒倉、固定式糧倉、固定的槽罐和容器；屋頂、塔樓等3210 門和圍欄缺陷包括大門、柵欄、畜欄和鐵絲網(wǎng)等3211 作業(yè)場地基礎(chǔ)下沉3212 作業(yè)場地安全通道缺陷包括無安全通道、安全通道狹窄、不暢等3213作業(yè)場地安全出口缺陷包括無安全出口、設(shè)置不合理等3214作業(yè)場地光照不良指光照不足或過強、煙塵彌漫影響光照等3215作業(yè)場地空氣不良指作業(yè)場地通風(fēng)差或氣流過大、作業(yè)場地缺氧、有害氣體超限等3216作業(yè)場地溫度、濕度、氣壓不適3217作業(yè)場地涌水3299 其他室外作業(yè)場地環(huán)境不良33地下（含水下）作業(yè)環(huán)境不良不包含以上室內(nèi)、室外已列出的有害因素3301隧道/礦井頂面缺陷3302隧道/礦井正面或側(cè)壁缺陷3303隧道/礦井地面缺陷3304地下作業(yè)面空氣不良包括通風(fēng)差或氣流過大、缺氧。有害氣體超限3305地下火3306沖擊地壓指井巷（采場）周圍的巖體（如煤體）等在外載作用下產(chǎn)生的變形能，當(dāng)力學(xué)平衡狀態(tài)受到破壞時，瞬間釋放，將巖體、氣體、液體急劇、猛烈拋（噴）出造成嚴(yán)重破壞的井下動力現(xiàn)象3307地下水3308水下作業(yè)供氧不足3399其他地下（水下）作業(yè)環(huán)境不良39其他作業(yè)環(huán)境不良3901強迫體位指生產(chǎn)設(shè)備、設(shè)施的設(shè)計或作業(yè)位置不符合人類工效學(xué)要求而易引起所業(yè)人員疲勞、勞損或事故的一種作業(yè)體位3902綜合性作業(yè)環(huán)境不良指兩種以上作業(yè)致害環(huán)境因素不能分清主次的情況3999以上未包括的其他作業(yè)環(huán)境不良4管理因素41職業(yè)安全衛(wèi)生組織機構(gòu)不健全包括組織機構(gòu)的設(shè)置和人員配備42職業(yè)安全衛(wèi)生責(zé)任制未落實43職業(yè)安全衛(wèi)生管理規(guī)章制度不完善4301建設(shè)項目“三同時”制度未落實4302操作規(guī)程不規(guī)范4303事故應(yīng)急預(yù)案及響應(yīng)缺陷4304培訓(xùn)制度不完善4399其他職業(yè)安全衛(wèi)生管理規(guī)章制度不健全44職業(yè)安全衛(wèi)生投入不足45職業(yè)健康管理不完善49其他管理因素缺陷romoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone "unspoken rules", formed all law law, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as wellGrass-roots governance according to law is an important foundation for promoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone "unspoken rules", formed all law law, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well as dispute resolution mechanisms, implement fully the petitioners ' cases "third-party" hearings and supervising system of letters and calls, and to resolve the involved law lawsuit into the orbit of rule of law, vexatious, Twining visit visit, disturbing social order and other malicious extortion, resolutely crack down. Five, improving cadres Vitale, provide strong protection for forest development XI General Secretary stressed that the comprehensive revitalization in Northeast China, needs a high quality, solid style, cadres of the dare to play. Cadre cadres is a pledge, should want to do work and able to do good, enthusiasm is paramount. Treat party cadres, it is necessary to Strict management, and warm care, enable the broad masses of cadres work hard work, this is two parallel principles. In strict accordance with the standards of good cadres selection and appointment, the real officers, dare officers, those who want to play, good as excellent cadres at all levels of leadership in the past. At present, some leading cadres work initiative is not high, beyond political, idle, lazy governance governance, not as, slow, messy and a phenomenon still exist to varying degrees, affected and restricted economic and social development. We must mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres as an urgent task, adhere to combination of incentives and constraints, and adhere to the strict management and warm care, practical solution "for the officers not to" problem, motivate cadres and better lead the masses to an undertaking, the cadres and create the new achievement in a dare to play, good at shows as new. To identify the problem, accurate pulseof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the law, strengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construc