（山西專用）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練05 Units 9-12（七下）習(xí)題.doc

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(五)　Units9—12(七下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[xx遵義]Marydidn’ttellherparentsthatshewasgoinghomebecauseshewantedtogivethema　　　　. A.surprise B.call C.gift 2.[xx廣東改編]Suewasn’thappybecauseshe　　　　theconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger. A.lost B.missed C.heard 3.[xx重慶改編]Theshowwasso　　　　thatIcouldn’tstoplaughing. A.terrible B.funny C.serious 4.—Springising!Flowerseout,andtheyareverybeautiful! —Iagreewithyou.Therearemanyflowerson　　　　sideoftheroad. A.every B.both C.each 5.Allstudentshavetolearntherules　　　　theyknowwhattodoatschool. A.or B.sothat C.because 6.[xx萊蕪改編]Wecan’tdecidewhere　　　　fordinnerbecauseeveryonewantstoordersomethingdifferent. A.going B.togo C.went 7.LastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwithmatches.　　　　,noonewashurt. A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Easily 8.[xx無(wú)錫改編]Tom!Youhavegrownupandyou’renolongera3-year-oldkid.Don’texpectmetodo　　　　foryou.Goandtidyyourroom! A.everything B.something C.anything 9.[xx黃石改編]Myparents　　　　toseeIntheNameofPeoplelastweekend. A.pickedup B.stayedup C.setup 10.—IhavewatchedtheCCTVprogramTouchingChina.Canyouguess　　　　? —HuangDanianmustbeyourhero.Hestronglylovedourcountry,sohegaveupworkingabroad. A.whyIwatchedit B.whereIwent C.whoIlookupto Ⅱ.[2019原創(chuàng)] 信息匹配 請(qǐng)閱讀右欄中的六個(gè)職業(yè)招聘啟事,將其與左欄中的人物描述進(jìn)行匹配,其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 11.Lucy:IamgoodwithchildrenandIwanttofindapart-timejobonSaturdayorSunday. 12.Jack:IliketogotothemoviesandIlikesciencefictionmoviesverymuch. 13.Mr.Smith:IamfromAmericaandIcanspeakEnglishfluently(流利地).IwanttofindajobinChinafortwoyears. 14.Beck:Icansinganddance.IwanttobeateacherandIamfreeatnight. 15.Lyn:MyfriendAdaandIfindnewjobsatthesameplace.Wewantanapartmentwithakitchensothatwecancookforeachother. A.DancersWanted Doyouwanttoteachinadanceclub?Youneedtoworkintheevenings.PleasecallMikeat882-6635.OuraddressisNo.312ZhongshanRoad. B.TaxiDriversWanted Fullorparttime.Experienceneeded.CallMr.Brownat862-5546between9a.m.and5p.m. C.EnglishTeachersWanted AreyougoodatEnglish?OurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachersetoBridgeStreet.Pleasecall332-6667formoreinformation. D.StarTrekIntoDarkness SaturdayandSunday.Poly3DCinema,$25(halfforchildunder12).Tel:663-5526. E.HouseforRent 2sunnybedroomswithonekitchen.$150amonth.CallMr.Victorat555-7843. F.BabysitterWanted Canyouhelplookafterkidsonweekends?ThencallJudyat223-5586.WeareatNo.32GreenStreet. Ⅲ.[xx湖南改編] 閱讀填表格 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。 　　Theearthismuchworsethanbeforebecauseofseriouspollution:airpollution,soilpollutionandwaterpollution.Whatshouldhumansdotosavetheearth? 　　First,weshouldnotproducetoomuchrubbish.Rubbishtakesupmuchspace,sotherewillnotbeenoughspaceforpeopletolivein.What’sworse,itwillpollutesoilandfewerplantscangrow. 　　Next,weshouldkeeptheseaandriversclean.Fishcan’tliveinpollutedwater,soitmaybeimpossibleforustoenjoysomuchseafoodinthefuture. 　　Third,everyoneshouldhelptokeeptheairclean.Pollutedairisharmfultoourhealth. 　　Tomaketheearthabetterplace,everyoneshouldlearntoloveourplanetfromnowon.Andeveryoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth. Howtosavetheearth Threekindsofpollution:airpollution,16.　　　　pollutionandwaterpollution. First Don’tproducetoomuch17.　　　　.Ittakesupmuchspace. 18.　　　 Keeptheseaandriversclean.Fishcan’tliveinpollutedwater. Third Keeptheairclean.Pollutedairis19.　　　　toourhealth. Everyoneshouldlearntoloveandplayapartin20.　　　　theearth. Ⅳ.[xx煙臺(tái)改編] 閱讀回答問(wèn)題 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,按要求完成所給任務(wù)。 　　Somepeopleseemtohaveunusualmemories.ZhengAiqing,a “memoryathlete” onTVshowSuperBrain,canremember2,660numbersinjustonehour! 　　Youwouldthinkpeoplelikehimmusthavespecialbrains.ButaccordingtoarecentstudybyresearchersfromAmericaandHolland,thebrainstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofordinarypeopleand23oftheworld’sleadingmemoryathletesshowsnodifference. 　　Goodmemoriescanbetrained.NewresearchinthemagazineNeuronsuggeststhatapersonwillgetasupermemorywithjustsixweeksofhardtraining. 　　Researchersfoundthatatechnique(技巧)calledloci,inventedbytheancientGreeks,cangreatlyhelpimprovememory. 　　Byusingloci,youareusingyourimaginationtoimprovethebrain’smemorynetworks.Youcanlink(關(guān)聯(lián))somethingyouneedtorememberwithaplacethatyouknowverywell.Forexample,torememberalistofnumbers,imagineyourselfwalkingthroughyourhouse.Eachthingislinkedtoanumber.Forexamplezerocouldbethehandleonthedoorandfivecouldbethepaintingonthewall. 　　Inonestudy,someordinarypeopleweregiven20minutestoremember72nouns.Atthebeginning,theycouldonlyremember26words,butwhentheyweretaughtloci,theycouldremember62words. 　　“Noteveryonecanbeeamemorywinner.Buteveryoneusingthetechniquecanimprovehismemorygreatly,” saidBorisKonrad,oneoftheresearchersinthestudy. 21.Whatsimilarthingdotheordinarypeopleandmemoryathleteshave? 22.WhatdoesthenewresearchinthemagazineNeuronsuggest? 23.Whoinventedthetechnique “l(fā)oci” accordingtothepassage? 24.請(qǐng)用一句話概括段落大意。 Paragraph6tellsusthat 25.請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A　2.B　3.B　4.C 5.B　or意為“或者;否則”;sothat意為“以便,為了”;because意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)前半句“所有的學(xué)生必須學(xué)會(huì)這些規(guī)則”及后半句“他們?cè)趯W(xué)校知道怎么做”可知此處表示目的,B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 6.B　7.A 8.A　考查不定代詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的句子“不要期望我給你做　　　　。去把你的房間整理一下!”可以判定答案為A。 9.B 10.C　根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可以看出介紹一個(gè)人物,故答案選C。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文主要講述職業(yè)招聘。 11—15FDCAE Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中主要就如何保護(hù)地球提出了三條建議。 16.soil　17.rubbish　18.Second　19.harmful　20.saving Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章通過(guò)熱門(mén)節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》中的選手鄭愛(ài)強(qiáng)的事例說(shuō)明記憶達(dá)人們的大腦與常人無(wú)異,但是好的記憶是可以被訓(xùn)練的,從而引出位置記憶法(Loci),并詳細(xì)地描述了如何用這種方法來(lái)提高記憶。 21.Brainstructure(s).　根據(jù)第二段“ButaccordingtoarecentstudybyresearchersfromAmericaandHolland,thebrainstructureofordinarypeopleand23oftheworld’sleadingmemoryathletesshowsnodifference.”可知常人與記憶選手們大腦并無(wú)差異,即有相似的大腦結(jié)構(gòu)。 22.Apersonwillgetasupermemorywithjustsixweeksofhardtraining.　根據(jù)第三段“Goodmemoriescanbetrained.NewresearchinthemagazineNeuronsuggeststhatapersonwillgetasupermemorywithjustsixweeksofhardtraining.”可知答案。 23.TheancientGreeks.　由第四段可知答案。 24.loci(isagoodtechniquewhich)cangreatlyhelpimprovememory/…(此題為開(kāi)放性試題,考生回答符合情理即可得分) 25.但是每個(gè)使用這種技巧的人都能大大提升他的記憶力。(此題為開(kāi)放性試題,考生回答符合情理即可得分)