（山西專(zhuān)用）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練13 Units 7-8（八下）習(xí)題.doc

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十三)　Units7—8(八下)(限時(shí):30分鐘)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.[xx德州改編]Samisdoingsome　　　　abouttheancientSilkRoad.A.exercise B.operations C.research2.Tomakeus　　　　morefreshair,Daddecidedtoplantmoretreesaroundourhouse.A.takedown B.takeafter C.takein3.To　　　　natureistohelpourselves,solet’sworktogethertomakeourearthclean.A.protect B.predict C.provide4.[xx孝感改編] —Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia?—Iguessthegoldmedalwill　　　　Germany. A.belongto B.takeup C.makeup5.Don’tgiveup.Ibelieveyoucan　　　　yourdreamoneday.A.risk B.achieve C.stop6.[xx安徽改編] —Mom,I’vesignedforthebox.What’sinit? —I’mnotsure.It　　　　beapresentfromyouruncle.A.need B.must C.may7.Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework.　　　　,shedidn’twriteawordatall.A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Actually8.[xx長(zhǎng)沙]Sharedbikes,whichareenvironmentallyfriendly,　　　　quitepopularamongbigcitiesinChinasincelastApril.A.became B.havebecome C.willbecome9.[2019原創(chuàng)]The90-minutefirstflightofChina’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飛機(jī))C919isagreat　　　　.A.invention B.success C.pride10.—FuqianStreetisbeingrepaired.Couldyoutellme　　　　?—It’sabouttwentyminutes.A.whenIgettothebookstore B.howlongittakestothebookstoreC.howIgotothebookstoreⅡ.完形填空　　Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?Youmaysay, “Ofcourse,I　11　.IbuyapresentformymotheronMother’sDayandonFather’sDayIgivemyfather　12　,too.” Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear? 　　Ihaveafriendwhoseparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto　13　.Soshedialed(撥號(hào))thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.Afteraboutfifteen　14　,shedialedthenumberagain, “Hi,Mom…” 　　LaterIasked, “　15　didyoudialthenumbertwice?” Shesmiled, “Myparentsareoldand　16　.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem　17　timetoanswerthecall.”　　Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheis　18　thinkingaboutherparents.Youalsowanttobea　19　child,right?Pleaserememberto　20　yourparentsineverysituation,notjustonsomeimportantdays. 11.A.do B.will C.don’t12.A.acake B.akiss C.apresent13.A.havearest B.makeacall C.payavisit14.A.hours B.minutes C.seconds15.A.Why B.What C.How16.A.fast B.careless C.slow17.A.enough B.no C.little18.A.never B.always C.seldom19.A.bad B.clever C.good20.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.thinkofⅢ.[xx常州] 閱讀填表格請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。

Whenathoughthasfoundwords　　Poetry(詩(shī)歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeoplereaditforpleasure.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday’sstudents.　　InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(課程).Recently,theMinistryofEducationhasincreasedthenumberofancientChinesepoemsforstudentstomemorizeandrecite,from14to72.Whyisitimportanttolearnpoems?　　Firstofall,poetryisanecessarypartoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthatarecommontoeveryonebutthatwemaybeunabletoexpress—thejoyofLiBaidancingwiththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthosefeelingsintowords,andbringusself-understanding.　　Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.HereisapoemcalledFogbyCarlSandberg:Thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandlikeacat,andSandbergcatchesthatfeelingandimage(形象),andmakesitbeautiful.　　Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.Afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,likeHomer’sEpics(《荷馬史詩(shī)》)andChina’sBookofSongs,wasspokenforhundredsofyearsbeforeitwaswritten.　　TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid, “Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.” Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemstolearn!Title:WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPassageoutlineDetailedinformationIntheWestMostpeoplethinkpoetryis21.　　　　fromthelifeoftoday’sstudents.China’srecentactionStudentsmustmemorizeandrecitemoreancientChinesepoems.22.　　　　forlearningpoetryLearningpoemshelpsyou23.　　　　historyandsociety.Poemshelpexpressyourpersonalthoughtsandfeelings.Poemscanexpressbeautyof24.　　　　thingswithveryfewlines.(續(xù)表)Atiponenjoyingpoetry25.　　　　aloudisthebestwaytoenjoypoetry.Infact,manyancientpoemswerespokenbeforetheywerewritten.ConclusionChinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohave72poemstolearn!Ⅳ.閱讀回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀下面圖文,簡(jiǎn)要回答所給問(wèn)題。

　　Accordingtoareport,295millionpeopleuseonlinefooddelivery(遞送)servises.Theyspendmorethan200billionyuan,becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones.　　Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegetthejobasadeliveryman.Heworksfrom7a.m.to9p.m.,anddeliversmeals,snacksordrinks40—50timesinbetween.Hereceives5yuanperdeliveryinadditiontoabasicmonthsalary(3,000yuan).Heracesagainsttimeonhiselectrictwo-wheelerthroughtheday. “Youhavetomakesurethefoodiswarmwhenitreachesthecustomer,” hesaid.26.Whatdoesthemandointhepicture? 27.What’sthereasonwhymoreandmorepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservicesaccordingtothefirstparagraph?28.Doesthehasmoreusersthan?Ifyes,what’stheresult? 29.Whatwill68.3%oftheusersconsiderwhentheychoosetheapps? 30.Willyoubeangrywiththediliverymanifyourfoodarriveslate?Whatwillyoudo? 參考答案Ⅰ.1.C　結(jié)合題干中關(guān)鍵詞“abouttheancientSilkRoad”可知,此處應(yīng)指做調(diào)研。

故選C2.C3.A　根據(jù)“solet’sworktogethertomakeourearthclean”可知,此處指保護(hù)大自然4.A　5.B　6.C　need意為“需要”;must意為“一定”,表示肯定的推測(cè);may意為“或許”,表示不確定的推測(cè)根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.”可知,應(yīng)答者不確定盒子里的東西是什么7.C　8.B　根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“since+過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”可知,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)9.B　10.BⅡ.11.A　此處是對(duì)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句作肯定回答故選A項(xiàng)12.C　根據(jù)上下文可知母親節(jié)我給媽媽買(mǎi)禮物, 父親節(jié)我也給爸爸買(mǎi)禮物13.B　havearest休息;makeacall打電話;payavisit 訪問(wèn), 參觀根據(jù)下文“撥號(hào)”可知是打電話14.C　根據(jù)文意可知, “我”朋友在前后兩次撥號(hào)之間停頓了大約15秒鐘, 以便給父母足夠的時(shí)間去接電話15.A　根據(jù)下文朋友的介紹可知此處作者對(duì)朋友的做法感到不解, 問(wèn)她“為什么撥兩次號(hào)”16.D　fast 快的;careless粗心的;slow慢的根據(jù)下句“他們不能迅速地靠近電話”可知他們行動(dòng)緩慢17.A　句意:我想給他們足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)接電話。

18.B　bealwaysdoingsth. 總是做某事,always 與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用常用來(lái)表達(dá)一種贊揚(yáng)或厭煩的情感, 文中贊揚(yáng)“我”朋友總是為父母著想, 故選B項(xiàng)19.C　根據(jù)句意“你想做一個(gè)好孩子, 對(duì)嗎?”可知,C項(xiàng)正確20.C　protect保護(hù);lookafter照顧;thinkof考慮;想起句意:請(qǐng)?jiān)谌魏吻闆r下都要為父母著想, 而不僅僅在特殊的日子里Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 這是一篇說(shuō)明文文章介紹了詩(shī)歌以及其作用21.different　第一段的句子“becauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday’sstudents”指出詩(shī)歌被認(rèn)為過(guò)時(shí)了,并且與今天的學(xué)生生活無(wú)關(guān),故填different22.Reasons　根據(jù)第三、四段的內(nèi)容可以看出,該段主要講述了學(xué)習(xí)詩(shī)歌的原因,故填Reasons 23.understand　第三段的句子“Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety”指出學(xué)習(xí)詩(shī)歌是理解歷史和社會(huì)的一個(gè)方法,故填understand24.common　文章第四段中的“Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.”指出詩(shī)歌能夠表達(dá)美,簡(jiǎn)短的幾行文字就能夠?qū)⑵胀ǖ臇|西變得很美,故此處填common。

25.Reading　文章第五段中的“Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.”指出大聲閱讀詩(shī)歌是真正欣賞詩(shī)歌的方法,又充當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞,故填ReadingⅣ.26.Heisadeliveryman.27.Becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones.28.Yes,itdoes.Ele.meshares34.02%29.Thefoodsafety.30.略。