九年級英語全冊 10分鐘課堂 Unit 6 When was it invented Section B（1a-2e） （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

九年級九年級 上冊上冊 配人教版配人教版Section B （1a2e）Unit 6 When was it invented?課前導(dǎo)學(xué)課前導(dǎo)學(xué)核心單詞核心單詞1. _ adj. 酸的；有酸味的2. _n. 顧客；客戶3. _adj. 加拿大的；加拿大人的n. 加拿大人4. _v. 分開；分散 5. _n. 籃；筐6. _n. 英雄；男主角7. _adv. 幾乎sourcustomerCanadiandivide basketheronearly?？级陶Z常考短語1. _錯誤地；無意中2._ 最后；終于3._薯片4._超過；多余5._ 把分開6._教某人做某事7._與此同時by mistakein the endpotato chips more thandivide intoteach sb. to do sth. at the same time8. _阻止做某事9. _ 的數(shù)目10. _欽佩；仰慕11. _鼓勵某人做某事12. _實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想stop from doing sth. the number oflook up toencourage sb. to do sth.achieve ones dream 典型句子典型句子1. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. _2. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. _它有它有100100多年的歷史，并且在多年的歷史，并且在200200多個國家有一億多多個國家有一億多人都在打籃球。人都在打籃球。人們相信，歷史上的第一次籃球賽是在人們相信，歷史上的第一次籃球賽是在1891年年12月月21日進(jìn)行的。日進(jìn)行的。3. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. _4. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. _如今，許多年輕人都夢想成為著名的籃球運(yùn)動員，如今，許多年輕人都夢想成為著名的籃球運(yùn)動員，籃球在世界各地也越來越普及。籃球在世界各地也越來越普及?；@球不僅已成為受歡迎的比賽運(yùn)動，而且已成為受籃球不僅已成為受歡迎的比賽運(yùn)動，而且已成為受歡迎的觀賞運(yùn)動。歡迎的觀賞運(yùn)動。要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理重點(diǎn)詞匯精析重點(diǎn)詞匯精析【1】by mistake的用法的用法【教材例句】Potato chips were invented by mistake. 薯片是無意中被發(fā)明的。(教材第45頁)【要點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】 【舉例】I got on the wrong bus by mistake. 我無意中坐錯了公共汽車。She made a few mistakes in the math test. 她在數(shù)學(xué)測驗(yàn)中犯了幾個錯誤。They mistook him for the manager. 他們錯把他當(dāng)成經(jīng)理了?！緫?yīng)用】 ( )1. Im sorry. I took your umbrella _ mistake. A. with B. onC. byD. atC2. 她經(jīng)常被誤認(rèn)為是她的雙胞胎妹妹。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞)She _ often _ _ her twin sister. 【2】much-loved的用法的用法【教材例句】Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. 籃球是一項(xiàng)被人熱衷的非常活躍的運(yùn)動，很多人享有樂趣和鍛煉機(jī)會。 (教材第46頁)【用法】 much-loved意為“深受喜愛的”。該詞是由ismistakenfor“副詞+過去分詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞，在句中可作定語或表語?！九e例】 Her much-loved brother died of AIDS. 她喜愛的弟弟死于艾滋病。He is working in a well-known company. 他在一家非常著名的公司工作?！緫?yīng)用】 ( )It is said that white tea is _ than anything else in Enshi. A. better-knownB. best-knownC. well-knownD. knownA【3】divide into的用法的用法【教材例句】Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 奈史密斯博士把班里的男生分成了兩隊(duì)，并教他們玩他的新游戲。(教材第46頁)【用法】 句中的divide意為“分開；分散”，divide into意為“把分成”。divide還有“分配；隔開；除盡”的意思?！九e例】 The road divides here. 這條路在這里分岔。We divided the cake into four parts. 我們把蛋糕分成了四份。He divided his energy between politics and business. 他把精力分配在政治和生意上。Divide ten by two, and you get five. 十除以二，得五?！就卣埂?與into 相關(guān)的短語【應(yīng)用】 1. A year _ (divide) into twelve different star signs in some Western countries. (用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)( )2. Any advice on how to protect students eyesight? Its helpful for them not to have to _ bright light. A. look on B. look intoC. look for D. look throughis dividedB【4】stop (from) doing sth. 的用法的用法【教材例句】At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 與此同時，他們還要阻止對手們將球投入他們自己的籃筐。(教材第46頁)【用法】 stop (from) doing sth. 意為“阻止做某事”，其中from可以省略。其同義詞組有：prevent (from) doing sth. 和keep from doing sth. (此處的from不能省略)。【舉例】 She stopped the children (from) playing near the river. 她阻止孩子們在河邊玩耍。The bad weather prevented us (from) getting there on time. 惡劣的天氣阻止了我們準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)那里。I dont want to keep you from your work. 我不想耽誤你的工作。【拓展】 與stop相關(guān)的短語stop doing 停止做 (手頭的事)stop to do 停止 (手頭的事)去做另一件事【應(yīng)用】 ( )1. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must _ down too many trees. BA. keep people cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people to cutting D. all of the above( )2. When Li Yifeng stopped _ to us，we all couldnt stop _ excitedly. A. waving; to shoutB. to wave; shoutingC. to wave; to shoutD. to waving; shoutingB【5】look up to 的用法的用法【教材例句】 Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. 許多年輕人仰慕籃球明星，并期望成為和他們一樣的人。 (教材第46頁)【用法】 look up to 意為“(尤指對年長者)敬仰；欽佩；仰慕；抬頭看（某人或某物）”?！九e例】 He is looked up to by everybody there. 他在那里受到眾人的尊敬。Who would look up to us? 誰會瞧得起我們？【應(yīng)用】 ( )Fans still _ Michael Jordan though he doesnt fight for the Chicago Bulls any more. A. look down onB. look upC. look up toD. look on as易混詞（組）辨析易混詞（組）辨析rise與與raise的區(qū)別的區(qū)別【教材例句】Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 如今，許多年輕人都夢想成為著名的籃球運(yùn)動員，籃球在世界各地也越來越普及。（教材第46頁）C【要點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】 【舉例】The flood began to rise again. 洪水再次開始上漲。 Luther rose slowly from the chair. 盧瑟慢慢得從椅子上站起來。Raise your hand if you know the right answer. 知道正確答案的話，請舉手。The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. 風(fēng)把落葉從地上卷了起來?！緫?yīng)用】 ( )I used to like seeing the sun _. A. rising B. raise C. rise D. raisingC文脈梳理文脈梳理【1】迅速通讀教材迅速通讀教材P46-2b課文課文“Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented?”, 完成下面的表格完成下面的表格 more than/over 100 years oldon December 21, 1891in 1936 in BerlinJames NaismithTwo teamswork togetherstop the competing team from to playto watchNBA foreign players (including Chinese players)CBAforeign playershas risen 100 million 200 countriesdreams basketball heroes【2】 本課時主要短語串聯(lián)應(yīng)用本課時主要短語串聯(lián)應(yīng)用 (用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空當(dāng)形式填空) Football 1. _ millions of people, 2. _ the young _ the old. American football is a very popular game in the US. 3. _ that football 4. _Jim Hamilton in America. The first nighttime football game 5. _ was played in Mansfield, is enjoyed bynot onlybut alsoIt is believedwas invented byin historyPennsylvania on September 28, 1892. In 1867, the first sets（系列） of rules for American football were drawn up（草擬） at Princeton College. According to the Princeton rules, twenty-five players 6. _ two teams. Each team needed to 7. _ the competing team _ shooting the ball into their own goal line. 8. _ college football grew as it became the main version（形式） of the sport in the United States for the first half of the 20th were divided intostopfromThe popularity ofcentury. The game was sometimes dangerous for players. So in the year 1905, different college teams met to discuss safety issues of the game. In 1912, 9. _ downs （摔倒） was increased from three to four. Today, more and more people are playing or watching football around the world, with many people dreaming of becoming famous players. Many people 10. _ the football heroes such as Messi, Cristiano Ronaldo and so on. These super stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.the number oflook up to課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示完成單詞一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示完成單詞1. Please _(分開) the class into five groups. 2. Mary comes from Canada，so shes a _（加拿大人）. But her Chinese is excellent. 3. The young man saved the child. He is a _(英雄). 4. There are many _（顧客） in the supermarket at weekends. 5. I dont like lemons because theyre too _（酸的）. divideCanadianherocustomerssour二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. The soup is too _ (salt)to drink. 2. My mother bought ten eggs and three _ (potato) just now. 3. We should work hard _ (achieve) our dreams. 4. Nobody can stop me from _ (create) a new game for children. 5. Basketball is _ (enjoy) by many people in the world. salty potatoesto achievecreatingenjoyed三、單項(xiàng)填空三、單項(xiàng)填空( )1. Scientists are trying their best to _ ways to treat the terrible disease. A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up( )2. Whenever I see the birds, Ill _ flying in the sky. A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick upAB( )3. Its 9 oclock now. I must go. Its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops. A. when B. since C. while D. until( )4. The strong wind stopped us _ the sports meeting. A. to holdB. held C. from holdingD. of holding ( )5. In the zoo，there _ a number of animals and the number of them _ growing larger and larger. A. is; areB. are; isC. has; isD. is; isDCB四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1. 她誤把鹽放進(jìn)茶里了。She put salt into her tea _ _. 2. 懷特先生，你是一個受歡迎的老師，許多年輕教師都仰慕你。Youre a popular teacher，Mr. White，and a lot of the younger ones _ _ _you.3. 他夢想有朝一日成為著名的小提琴家。He _ _ being a famous violinist one day. bymistakelookup todreamsof4. 我們知道，每個單元都分為A和B兩部分。As we all know，each unit _ _ _ Section A and Section B. 5. 她不僅很會演奏，而且還很會作曲。 She _ _ plays well，_ _writes music well. isdivided into notonlybutalso