九年級英語全冊 10分鐘課堂 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section B（1a-2f） （新版）人教新目標版

九年級九年級 上冊上冊 配人教版配人教版Section B （1a2f）Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.課前導學課前導學核心單詞核心單詞1. _ n. 螞蟻2. _ n. 昆蟲3. _ adv. 不常；很少4. _ v. & n. 影響5. _ adj. 缺席；不在6. _ v. 不及格；失?。晃茨埽ㄗ龅剑゛ntinsectseldominfluenceabsentfail7. _ n. 考試；審查8. _ adv. 確切地；精確地9. _ n. 自豪；驕傲10. _ adj. 自豪的；驕傲的11. _ adj. 總的；普遍的；常規(guī)的n. 將軍 12. _ n. 介紹examinationexactlyprideproudgeneralintroduction常考短語?？级陶Z1. _對感到緊張2._在方面做得好3._照顧；照看4._缺席；不在5._決定做某事6._寄宿學校be nervous aboutdo well intake care ofbe absent frommake a decision to do sth.boarding school7. _交朋友8. _親身；親自9. _即使；縱然10. _為感到自豪m(xù)ake friendsin personeven thoughtake pride in/be proud of典型句子典型句子1. I used to be nervous about tests all the time. What about you? _2. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. _3. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. _我以前對考試一直感到緊張。你呢？我以前對考試一直感到緊張。你呢？很難相信他以前在學校也面臨許多困難。很難相信他以前在學校也面臨許多困難。有時他還會曠課，考試不及格。有時他還會曠課，考試不及格。4. It was exactly what I needed._5. Its very important for parents to be there for their children. _那正是我所需要的。那正是我所需要的。對父母來說，陪伴自己的孩子很重要。對父母來說，陪伴自己的孩子很重要。要點梳理要點梳理重點詞匯精析重點詞匯精析【1】nervous 的用法的用法【教材例句】I used to be nervous about tests all the time. 我以前對考試一直感到緊張。(教材第29頁)【要點思維導圖】 【舉例】I felt really nervous before the interview. 面試前我感到惶恐不安。She smiled nervously in front of crowds. 她在人群前緊張地笑了笑。Mikes nervousness showed in his voice. 邁克的聲音里透著緊張不安。He was nervous about inviting us. 他不敢邀請我們?！就卣埂?be+adj.+about 短語【應用】 ( )Im really _ before the competition. Take it easy. Sure you are the best. A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD. patient【2】seldom 的用法的用法【教材例句】When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. 當他是個小男孩時,他很少惹麻煩,并且他的家人多數時間都在一起。(教材第30頁)C【用法】 seldom adv. 意為“不常；很少”，是一個頻度副詞， 通常放在行為動詞之前，系動詞和助動詞之后，表示否定意義。如果seldom出現在反意疑問句的陳述句部分， 則該句視為否定句?！九e例】 How often is he late for class? 他多久遲到一次？He is seldom late. 他很少遲到。He seldom goes to see the film, does he? 他很少去看電影， 是嗎？No, he doesnt. 是的，他很少去。【拓展】 (1)常見的表示肯定意義的頻度副詞有： always， usually， often， sometimes等。(2)常見的表示否定意義的詞匯有： no， never， seldom， rarely， nowhere， hardly， few， little， no one， nothing等?！緫谩?( )1. Have you ever seen Tom recently?_. He often goes on business in Canada. A. SeldomB. UsuallyC. AlwaysD. OftenA( )2. Designated drivers (代駕司機) are _ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed. A. neverB. seldomC. hardlyD. often【3】be absent from的用法；的用法； fail的用法的用法【教材例句】Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. 有時候他還會曠課，考試不合格。(教材第30頁)D【用法1】 absent adj. 意為“缺席；不在”，其名詞形式為absence，其反義詞為present，意為“到場的；出席的”。be absent from 意為“缺席；不在”?！九e例】 A good student would not be absent from school. 好學生是不會逃課的?！就卣埂?以介詞from結尾的常見短語【用法2】 fail v. 意為“不及格；失?。晃茨埽ㄗ龅剑?， 其名詞形式為failure。pass可作fail的反義詞， 意為“及格；通過”。fail to do sth. 是固定搭配， 表示“沒能做成某事”?！九e例】 Our plan has failed. 我們的計劃失敗了。Im sorry I failed to keep my promise. 對不起，我沒能恪守承諾。【應用】 根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1. 阿爾弗雷德昨天缺課了。Alfred _ _ _ class yesterday. wasabsentfrom2. 他所做的一切都失敗了。He _ in everything he tried. 3. 他沒做完家庭作業(yè)。He _ _ _ his homework.【4】be proud of的用法的用法【教材例句】 “ I know my parents love me and theyre always proud of me,” says Li Wen. “我知道我的父母愛我，而且他們總是為我感到自豪?！崩钗恼f。(教材第30頁) failedfailedtofinish【用法】be proud of 意為“為驕傲；感到自豪”, 后接名詞或代詞作賓語。其中，proud是形容詞，意為“自豪的；驕傲的”。be proud后面可以接動詞不定式（to do）和that從句。proud的名詞形式是pride，意為“驕傲；自豪”。take pride in意為“為感到自豪”，相當于be proud of?！九e例】 He takes pride in/is proud of running with these great men. 他很榮幸與這些偉人一起奮斗。 We are proud to have such a good daughter. 我們?yōu)閾碛幸粋€如此好的女兒而驕傲。She was proud that her daughter had so much talent. 女兒這么有天賦令她驕傲。【應用】 ( )1. Kobes children are proud _ him. A. inB. ofC. offD. out2. 他們的女兒現已成為著名的科學家,他們感到非常自豪。（根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞）They take great _ _ their daughter who is now a famous scientist. Bpridein易混詞（組）辨析易混詞（組）辨析all the time與與always的區(qū)別的區(qū)別【教材例句】We just study all the time. 我們只是一直學習。(教材第29頁)Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. 現在我理解了，盡管他們很忙，但他們總是掛念著我。(教材第30頁)【要點思維導圖】 【舉例】 I have a cat and a dog, but they fight all the time. 我養(yǎng)了一只貓和一只狗, 但它們老是打架。I shall always remember this. 我將永遠記住這一點?！緫谩?1. Its not good to complain _ (一直). (根據括號里的中文完成句子，詞數不限) ( )2. He _ gets up early every morning. A. all the timeB. all timeC. alwaysD. all times all the timeC文脈梳理文脈梳理【1】迅速通讀教材迅速通讀教材P30-2b課文課文“He Studies Harder Than He Used to”，完成下面的表格，完成下面的表格his parentshis grandparentsboarding schoolUsed toHe used to 4._ in school.After his parents went to the city, he often felt 5._ and 6._， and it 7._his schoolwork.He caused many problems: He became 8._ in studying. Sometimes he was 9._ classes. He 10._ his examinations. When he was sent to the 11._， he was 12._ and was not able to 13._ _ in school. He found life there 14._ and he wanted to 15._ the school.have difficultieslonelyunhappyinfluencedless interestedabsent fromfailedboarding schoolshymake friendsquicklydifficultleaveAfter a long talk with his parentsHe has really changed: He has become more 16._. He 17._ in school. He has even 18._ and 19._ in many other activities. He is 20._. He works 21._ han he used to. He knows his parents 22._ him and they are always 23. _ him.Its very 24._ for parents to 25._ for their children.outgoinghas made some good friendsjoined the school basketball teambecome activemuch happiereven harderloveproud ofimportantbe there【2】 模擬對話模擬對話發(fā)揮你的想象發(fā)揮你的想象, 補全李文和他父母見面后的對話補全李文和他父母見面后的對話 After spending 24 hours on the train and 5 hours on the bus, Li Wens parents arrived at his boarding school, and they had a conversation.Li Wen: (Standing at the door with his head down.) Mom, Dad Parents: Dear son, come here. Do you really want to quit （退學）? Can you tell us why?Li Wen: _.(略略)Parents: But we have to work to support you. Everything we do is for you. Even though _, we are always _ you.Li Wen: (Tears in eyes.) I just want you to care about me more.Parents: Forgive us, son. Well _.Li Wen: Thank you. I love you, Mom and Dad. Ill try to be your good boy, I promise.Parents: Good boy, well take pride in _.【3】 本課時主要短語串聯應用本課時主要短語串聯應用 (用方框內所給短語的用方框內所給短語的適當形式填空適當形式填空) 1. _ he _, Sean used to think that he was the happiest boy in the whole world, with a caring, knowledgeable father who worked as a professor and a beautiful, kind Mom. Under the Whenwas a little boyinfluence of his father, Sean became interested in studying at a very early age, and his parents 2. _ him. However, something unfortunate changed Seans life. In a car accident, his father died. To support the family, his mother has to work longer than before, and that was when Sean began to 3. _. He didnt know what to do without his father. He became a problem child. He 4. _ in studying. He was often 5. _ classes. were proud ofcause problemsbecame less interestedabsent from He paid no attention to his schoolwork, so he 6. _ one time after another. His mother is so 7. _ him, but what should she do? To our surprise, Sean totally changed after he read a letter. It was a letter written by his mother. In the letter, she told Sean how much she loved and was worried about him, but she had to work more to support him. She also told him that his father wanted him to be strong and would take pride in everything failed the examinationsworried aboutgood he did even though he lived in another world From then on, Sean 8. _work harder even than he used to do. Now, he works 9. _ and becomes the top student in our school. Besides, he 10. _ his mom _work that hard because hes found a part-time job in a fast food restaurant. He works there every weekend. He loves his parents both, and he wants to be their pride. made the decision tomuch harderadvisednot to課堂練習課堂練習一、根據句意及中文提示完成單詞一、根據句意及中文提示完成單詞1. Peter _(很少) smiles. He is usually so sad. 2. I am _(缺席) from my school today. 3. His friend has a good _ (影響) on him. 4. He got the first in his _ (考試). 5. I can answer his questions _(精確地).seldomabsentinfluenceexaminationexactly二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1. It is hard _(understand) this book. 2. We are _(pride) of our study. 3. Im always _(think) of my hometown when I hear the song. 4. His father is used to _ (go) for a walk after dinner. 5. Please give an _(introduce) of yourself. to understandproudthinkinggoingintroduction三、單項填空三、單項填空( )Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?No. I _ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. seldomB. oftenC. usuallyD. sometimes( )2. The famous singer will come and sing for us _，so I will go to the concert tonight. A. in personB. take care ofC. look afterD. all the timeAA( )3. Lisa is _ and she has an _ sister. A. 11-year-old; 8-year-oldB. 11 years old; 8-year-oldC. 11 years old; 8 years oldD. 11-year-old; 8 years old( )4. He _ the office. He is having a meeting. A. is absent inB. absent inC. absent fromD. is absent fromBD( )5. Tom played football well. He used to be _ the school team. A. on B. in C. up D. out四、根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞四、根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1. 吉姆和他的堂弟缺席了昨天的聚會。太可惜了！Both Jim and his cousin _ _ _ the party yesterday. What a pity! 2. 這本詞典正是我在找的。This dictionary is _ what I am _ _. Awereabsentfromexactlylookingfor3. 我為我的國家而驕傲。I _ _ _ / _ _ _ am proud ofmy country. 4. 她對她的發(fā)言感到很緊張。She was _ _ her speech. 5. 在做出決定之前我會讓你知道的。 I will let you know before I _ _ _. takeprideinamproudofnervousamakeaboutdecision