七年級英語上冊 Unit 7 How much are these socks（第1課時）Section A（1a-2e） （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

R 七年級上冊Unit 7 How much are these socks?Lead-in I have some money.1 yuan1 dollar￥1$1RMB (￥)美元美元(USD $)5 yuan￥55 dollars $5New words 單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. sock (n. ) 2. T-shirt (n. ) 3. sweater (n. ) 4. trousers (n. ) 5. shoe (n. ) 6. skirt (n.) _7. dollar(n.) _短襪短襪T恤衫恤衫毛衣毛衣褲子褲子鞋鞋裙子裙子美元；加元美元；加元8. big _9. small _10. short _11. long _12. woman _13. need _14. look _15. pair _16. take _大號的大號的小的；小號的小的；小號的短的；矮的短的；矮的長的長的女子女子需要需要看；看上去看；看上去一雙；一對一雙；一對買下；拿；取買下；拿；取1aMatch the words with the things in the picture.1. socks_2. T- shirt_3. shorts_4. sweater_5. bag_6. hat_7. trousers_8. shoes_9. jacket_10. skirt_ idacfgjbhe1bListen and circle the things you hear in the picture in 1a.1cPractice the conversation with your partner. Then make your own conversations. How much is this sweater?Its seven dollars.How much is that T-shirt?Its eight dollars.Language pointsHow much is this T-shirt?這件這件T恤衫多少錢？恤衫多少錢？ 【句型剖析】【句型剖析】 (1) how much意為意為“ (價格價格) 多少多少”, 用于詢問物品的價用于詢問物品的價 格格, 句型為句型為“How much + be +主語主語? ”。 (2) 當(dāng)主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時當(dāng)主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時, be動詞用動詞用is, 答語為答語為: Its. . . ; 當(dāng)主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時當(dāng)主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時, be動詞用動詞用 are, 答語為答語為: Theyre. . . 。 How much are the socks? 這襪子多少錢這襪子多少錢? Theyre two dollars. 它們兩美元。它們兩美元。how much/how many的用法辨析的用法辨析how much常用來詢問常用來詢問不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量或物品的的數(shù)量或物品的價格價格how many常用來詢問常用來詢問可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量的數(shù)量How many books are there on the desk? 桌子上有多少本書桌子上有多少本書? How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶玻璃杯里有多少牛奶? 2aListen and repeat.blackwhiteredgreenblueyellowbrownpurplebigsmallshortlongcolorsListen to the conversations and circle the things you hear.2b2cListen again. Fill in the price tags.5.008.006.007.002.009.002dAsk and answer questions about the things in 2b.I like these shorts. How much are they?Theyre six dollars.Role-play the conversation.2eWoman: Can I help you? Mary: Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.Woman: OK. What color do you want? Mary: Blue.Woman: How about this one? Mary: It looks nice. How much is it? Woman: Nine dollars. Mary: Ill take it. How much are those yellow socks?Woman: Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs. Mary: Great! Ill take two pairs. Woman: Here you are. Mary: Thank you.Woman: Youre welcome. Language points1. Woman: Can I help you? 女子：我能幫您嗎女子：我能幫您嗎? (1) woman為可數(shù)名詞，意為為可數(shù)名詞，意為“女子女子”，復(fù)數(shù)形式，復(fù)數(shù)形式為為women。其對應(yīng)詞為。其對應(yīng)詞為man(男人男人)，復(fù)數(shù)形式為，復(fù)數(shù)形式為men。The two women often help the old woman.那兩位女士經(jīng)常幫助那位老年女士。那兩位女士經(jīng)常幫助那位老年女士。 (2) Can I help you? Can I help you? 是服務(wù)人員或營業(yè)員主動詢問顧客需是服務(wù)人員或營業(yè)員主動詢問顧客需 要的常用語要的常用語, 類似的說法還有類似的說法還有 “May I help you? ”和和 “What can I do for you? ”如果顧客需要購物時如果顧客需要購物時, 可回答可回答: Yes, please. 否定回答否定回答 可用可用: No, thanks. 2.I need a sweater for school. 我需要買一件上學(xué)穿的毛衣。我需要買一件上學(xué)穿的毛衣。 (1) need為實義動詞為實義動詞, 意為意為“需要需要”, 有人稱和數(shù)的變化有人稱和數(shù)的變化, 后面可接名詞、代詞、動名詞及動詞不定式后面可接名詞、代詞、動名詞及動詞不定式; 可用于可用于 肯定句肯定句、疑問句疑問句和和否定句否定句中。中。 Tom needs to buy a new pen today. 湯姆今天需要去買一支新鋼筆。湯姆今天需要去買一支新鋼筆。 (2) need可作情態(tài)動詞可作情態(tài)動詞, 意為意為“需要需要”, 無人稱和數(shù)的變無人稱和數(shù)的變 化化, 后接后接動詞原形動詞原形, 變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r要在變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r要在need后加上后加上not; 變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾r變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾r, 要把要把need提到主語前。提到主語前。 You neednt worry. 你不必擔(dān)心。你不必擔(dān)心。 Need he do his homework first? 他需要首先做他的家庭作業(yè)嗎他需要首先做他的家庭作業(yè)嗎? 3.OK. Ill take it. 好吧，我買了。好吧，我買了。 (1) take為動詞為動詞, 意為意為“買下買下; 拿拿; 取取”, 相當(dāng)相當(dāng)get/buy/have。 Ill take the T-shirt for my daughter. 我要為我女兒買這件我要為我女兒買這件T恤衫。恤衫。 (2) 顧客購物時顧客購物時, 常用常用Ill take it/ them. 表示表示“我要買下了我要買下了”。take的多種詞義的多種詞義 (1) take+人人/物物+to+地點地點, 意為意為“把某人把某人/某物帶到某地某物帶到某地”, 強調(diào)將某人或某物從說話地點帶到其他地方去。強調(diào)將某人或某物從說話地點帶到其他地方去。 Could you take my bag to the classroom, please? 請把我的書包帶到教室去好嗎請把我的書包帶到教室去好嗎? (2) take表示表示“花費花費”之意。之意。 It takes me an hour to do homework every day. 我每天花費一小時做作業(yè)。我每天花費一小時做作業(yè)。4. Here you are. 給你。給你。 (1) Here you are. 是英語口語中常用的句子是英語口語中常用的句子, 意為意為“給你給你” 或或“你要的東西在這里你要的東西在這里”, 用于別人向你要東西或借用于別人向你要東西或借 東西東西, 你遞給他時的應(yīng)答語。你遞給他時的應(yīng)答語。 (2) 當(dāng)給對方的東西是單數(shù)時當(dāng)給對方的東西是單數(shù)時, Here you are. 和和Here it is. 兩者均可使用兩者均可使用; 當(dāng)給對方的東西是復(fù)數(shù)時當(dāng)給對方的東西是復(fù)數(shù)時, 用用Here you are. 或者或者Here they are. (Here it is. 的復(fù)數(shù)形式的復(fù)數(shù)形式) 。 購物用語小結(jié)購物用語小結(jié) (1) Clerk (店員店員) 常用語常用語: Can I help you? /What can I do for you? We have sweaters in many colors. What color do you want? Here you are. Youre welcome. (2) Customer (顧客顧客) 常用語常用語: Yes, please. I want a/an. . . No, thanks. How much is it? /How much are they? Ill take it/them. . 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1. How much are these (褲子褲子) ? 2. The (鞋鞋) are very nice. I like them. 3. Do you like the red (毛衣毛衣) ? 4. I want to buy a white (裙子裙子) . 5. The shirt is too (長的長的) for me. trousersshoessweaterskirtlongExercise . 單項選擇單項選擇1. Her black shoes50 dollars. A. isntB. isC. areD. dont2. How much are the black socks? . A. Its 10 yuan. B. Its 10 yuans. C. Theyre 10 yuan. D. Theyre 10 yuans. 3. is it? Its orange (橙色的橙色的) . A. What B. What color C. How much D. How many4. ? Yes, please. I want a skirt. A. Is this your skirtB. What do you do C. What do you wantD. Can I help you5. How muchdo you want? A. tomatoes B. chicken C. apples D. eggs 同學(xué)們，這一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大同學(xué)們，這一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的視頻開始聽寫吧家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的視頻開始聽寫吧！