浙江省杭州市2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練16 Units 3-4(九全).doc
課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十六) Units3-4(九全)
(限時(shí):30分鐘)
Ⅰ.[2019原創(chuàng)]閱讀理解
Accordingtoarecentstudy,thereareabout70,000blindchildreninIndonesia.Amongthem,60percentwerenotbornblind.IyehezkielParudaniisoneofthem,wholosthiseyesightbyaccidentatagesix.HenowteachesEnglishtoblindstudentsatthePajajaranSpecialSchool.IyehezkielParudanisayslearningEnglishcanhelpblindpeoplefeelbetteraboutthemselves. “BylearningEnglish,theycanbeanEnglishteacher,atranslator,andatourguide.” StudentsreadusingBraille(盲文).Towrite,theyusespecialtools,too.
IyehezkielParudanisaysblindpeopleshouldnotlettheirphysicaldisabilityinfluencetheirdreams.Inxx,hegotachancetostudyattheUniversityofTexas.Twoyearslater,hegotamaster’sdegreeincoursedevelopmentthere.
“IntheUS,ifIgototheuniversitytostudy,every-thingisavailable—likee-books,Braillebooks.HereinIndonesia,youknow,it’sdifficulttofindareferencebookine-bookorinBraille.Wehavetomakeitourselves.IntheUS,IcanmovewhereverIwantbecauseeverythingdesignedisreallyaccessibleforpeoplewithblindness.”
EhaLestari,oneofhisstarstudents,sayslearningEnglishhaschangedherlife.ShehasalreadytraveledtotheUSwiththehelpofanIndonesia-USprogram. “IstudyEnglishbecauseIloveEnglishverymuch.IwanttobeatranslatorbecauseIwanttogototheforeigncountriesandthenIwanttomeetsomepeoplefromaroundtheworld.”
Likeherclassmates,Ehalovestosingsongs.Forher,musicispartofdailylife.EventhestudentswhodonotstudyEnglishcansingsomeAmericanpopsongs,suchasStandByMe, “Standbyme.Pleasestand,standbyme.Standbyme…”
IyehezkielParudanisaysthesonghasspecialmeaningtothestudents. “Inourlife,weneedotherpersons.Youhavetostandbyme.Withoutyoustandingbyme,I’mmeaningless.”
1.AccordingtowhatIyehezkielsays,learningEnglishcanhelpblindstudentsto .
A.havemorechancestogetjobs B.visitEnglish-speakingcountries
C.getamaster’sdegreeeasily D.readBraillebooksquickly
2.Theunderlinedword “accessible” inthethirdparagraphmightmean .
A.funtouse B.easytoreach C.hardtobreak D.safetochoose
3.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecaninfer(推斷)thatthestudents .
A.singsongssidebyside B.haveachievedtheirdreams
C.haveameaninglesslife D.needhelpfromothers
4.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe .
A.ABlindGirlLearningEnglish B.BlindChildrenSingingSongs
C.ABlindManTeachingEnglish D.BlindTeachersLivingbyMe
Ⅱ.[xx南充]完形填空
BagsofLove
Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysome 5 .
Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwas 6 veryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymom.Tomy 7 ,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper 8 andgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedto 9 her.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreet 10 .Shewouldalso 11 alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.
Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymomwas 12 inthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirown 13 .Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfood 14 Ifoundout?
Whenmymomgothome,Igaveherabighug.Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepita 15 fromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Others 16 onthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwasso 17 byhowselfless(無私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwasso 18 ofmymom.
I 19 tobuyfoodformymomafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.
5.A.drinks B.clothes C.food D.fruit
6.A.clearedout B.soldout C.thrownaway D.eatenup
7.A.surprise B.joy C.disappointment D.sadness
8.A.bag B.box C.ease D.basket
9.A.see B.call C.follow D.catch
10.A.pupils B.children C.dogs D.villagers
11.A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend
12.A.bored B.well-known C.interested D.relaxed
13.A.mother B.teacher C.sister D.friend
14.A.although B.unless C.if D.before
15.A.secret B.challenge C.joke D.present
16.A.played B.ran C.cried D.slept
17.A.angry B.moved C.disappointed D.worried
18.A.surprised B.tired C.afraid D.proud
19.A.stopped B.refused C.continued D.hated
Ⅲ.語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
CharlieChaplinwasborninEnglandonApril16,1889.From20. earlyage,Chaplinshowedgreatinterestinacting.Attheageof19,hewenttotheUSandbecamean21. (act)there.
Atthattime,moviesweresilent.Actorshadtoexpress22. (them)throughbodylanguage.Inthissituation,Chaplincreatedlotsofwonderfulcharacters.
HismostfamousoneisTheLittleTramp(《流浪漢》).Heispoorandhomeless,23. triestobehavelikeagentleman.Youcanfindthischaracterinmanyofhismovies,suchasModernTimes(《摩登時(shí)代》).
ManyChinesealsoknowhisPekingduckjoke.In1954,Chaplin24. (invite)tovisitformerpremier(前總理)ZhouEnlaiinGeneva,Switzerland.Zhouinvitedhim25. (eat)Pekingduck,butChaplinsaidno.Hesaid26. (normal)hedidn’teatducks,becausetheyinspiredhimtocreateTheLittleTramp.Zhousmiledandsaidsorry27. him.ThenChaplinsaidhecopiedthewayAmericanduckswalk,notPekingducks;itwouldbenoproblemforhimtoeatPekingducks.Thismadeeveryone28. (laugh).
Chaplindiedin1977.Peoplearoundtheworldthink29. himasthekingofthesilentfilmera(時(shí)代).
Ⅳ.單詞拼寫
根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式。(每空限填一詞)
30.Ilivenearaverybigsupermarket.Itisveryc tobuythingsIuse.
31.Wewalkedhomeins withoutsayinganything.
32.It’si toaskforinformationinadirectway.
33.Parentshaveanimportanti onchildren’sdevelopment.
34.Shetakesgreatp inherchildren’ssuccess.
35.Maryisa fromclasstodaybecausesheisinhospital.
36.Hehasbeencollectings sincehewaseight.
37.Ifyoucanuseawordc andeffectively(有效地),youmasterit.
38.Thenewclassmatei himselftousinclass.
39.Ithinkyouradviceisquiteh forme.I’vegotalot.
參考答案
Ⅰ.1—4 ABDC
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。這篇短文主要介紹了作者的媽媽為大街上的貧困孩子發(fā)放食物,作者深受感動(dòng)并采取行動(dòng)助人為樂的故事。
5.C 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中“Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwas 6 upveryquickly.”可知,作者幫媽媽做家務(wù)和買食物。故選C。
6.D 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。根據(jù)下文中“Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper…”可知,這里說的是食物很快就吃完了。故選D。
7.A 考查名詞辨析。從后一分句“Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper…”及上下文的描述知,作者感到很吃驚。故選A。
8.A 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)短文最后一句“ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.”可知,這里說的是紙袋。故選A。
9.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由后句“Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreet…”可知,作者跟隨媽媽是想弄清楚究竟。故選C。
10.B 考查名詞辨析。從下文“Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherand…”可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽把食物帶給流浪兒童。故選B。
11.D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句中的“alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem”的“talkingandplaying”分析可知,spendsometimedoingsth.意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。
12.B 考查形容詞辨析。由下文“Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirown…”可知,媽媽在這個(gè)社區(qū)很有名。故選B。
13.A 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文及本句可知,孩子們把作者的媽媽當(dāng)作他們自己的媽媽。故選A。
14.C 考查連詞辨析。從前后句的描述知,如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)食物吃完她擔(dān)心我不會(huì)去買。由此推知,這里說的是一個(gè)條件。故選C。
15.A 考查名詞辨析。從文章第二段的描述知,媽媽這樣做原以為我不知道。所以我就告訴媽媽不要對(duì)我保密了。故選A。
16.D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。從前一句說一些孩子與一個(gè)老太太生活在一個(gè)小房子的描述可知,這里說的是其他孩子卻睡在大街上。其他選項(xiàng)不合語境。故選D。
17.B 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前一分句“Aftershetoldmeeverything”及后一句中的“howselfless(無私的)shewas”可知,作者被媽媽的無私所感動(dòng)。故選B。
18.D 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)“Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(無私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.”可知,作者以有這樣的媽媽而感到自豪。故選D。
19.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)本句及后一句“ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.”可知,作者會(huì)繼續(xù)給媽媽買食物。故選C。
Ⅲ.20.an 21.actor 22.themselves 23.but 24.wasinvited
25.toeat 26.normally 27.to 28.laugh 29.of
Ⅳ.30.convenient 31.silence 32.impolite 33.influence
34.pride 35.absent 36.stamps 37.correctly
38.introduced 39.helpful