2018-2019學(xué)年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note高考試卷分塊專練 新人教版必修3.doc

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 高考試卷分塊專練 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A Summer Camps in Season! STEM Camp　July 10 to August 14, Cost: $180 90% of the jobs in the future will require STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics) education.We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities! Register: .stemcamp.ca or call 5194756600. Kandalore　June 15 to 28, Cost: $2,340 The finest traditional camp in Canada, provides the best of both canoe (獨木舟) adventures and incamp activities.For more than 65 years, Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self, grow in selfconfidence and build lifetime friendships.Register: .kandalore. or call 4163229735. ESL Summer Camp　June 25 to July 21, Cost: $5,500 Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12－18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42acre campus; students enjoy the excellent dormitory, dining, academic, and social facilities of one of Canadas oldest independent schools.Register: .pickeringcollege.on.ca or call 9051758900. DEEP Summer Academy　August 16 to 26, Cost: $465 We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering, technology, business and science subjects.Organized by the University of Toronto, DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs all over the world with scholarships. Register: .outreach.engineering.utoronto.ca or call 4169460816. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四個夏令營的時間、收費標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、主要活動內(nèi)容及聯(lián)系方式等信息。 1．Which number should you call if you want to improve your English? A．5194756600.　　　　　 B．4163229735. C．4169460816. D．9051758900. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則信息中的“Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12－18 who want to learn English”和“call 9051758900”可知D選項正確。 2．When will the shortest camp start? A．On July 10. B．On June 15. C．On June 25. D．On August 16. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。綜合四則信息可知，DEEP Summer Academy的時間長度是11天，與題干的the shortest camp相符合。所以D選項正確。 3．Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure? A．Kandalore. B．STEM Camp. C．ESL Summer Camp. D．DEEP Summer Academy. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則信息中的“provides the best of both canoe (獨木舟) adventures and incamp activities”可知，選項A與題干的“the experience of adventure”相符合。所以A選項正確。 4．How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy? A．They both offer scholarships for students. B．They provide the same courses for students. C．They both prepare students for their development. D．They are both designed for international students. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一則信息中的“for students to help ensure their futures”和第四則信息中的“We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study”可以推斷二者都對學(xué)生的未來發(fā)展(development)有幫助。所以選項C正確。 B When I was a boy we used to live across the road from a big hill with huge oak trees growing out of it.When winter arrived, thick and heavy snow would fall, and my two brothers would grab their sleds heading over to the hill for a day of fun.I remember watching them with envy because I was still too small to go sledding.Finally, one winter I was considered big enough and joined my brothers as they carried their sleds up the long hill and prepared to ride down it. The first few trips I rode with one of my brothers had the time of my life.It was so exhilarating when the wind whipped across my face as I flew down the hillside on the wooden sled.Near the end of the day I was too overjoyed when my oldest brother decided to let me try riding the sled all by myself.I climbed on it full of excitement and lay on my stomach.Then with one big push my brother sent me down the snowy hillside.I was doing pretty well too until I hit an old stump hidden by the snow and went off course, straight towards one of those big oak trees.My heart pounded in my chest and I could hear myself screaming.At the last possible second I rolled off and the sled crashed into the tree.I could hear my brothers running down the hill yelling, “You have to steer (操控)! You have to steer！” Sadly, that wasnt the last time I failed to steer when some obstacle knocked me off course in my life.Many times problems, troubles, and my own failures have sent me crashing into the trees of anger, frustration, and despair.I am still learning that life isnt always safe sledding.I am still learning that it is up to me to steer myself back to love, back to kindness, back to goodness, and back to God. Life is a trip, but no one ever said it was a smooth ride.Steer well then.Steer straight.Steer your soul towards the light and the love that are all meant for us. 語篇解讀：作者小時候有一次滑雪時差點撞到橡樹上，但在最后一刻，作者翻滾到雪地里才得以化險為夷，同時他學(xué)到了一個人生道理：學(xué)會自我掌控。 5．What do we know about the author when he was very young? A．He lived on a big hill with huge oak trees on it. B．He was frightened to go sledding with his brothers. C．He longed to go sledding with his brothers. D．He carried his brothers sleds as they went sledding. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“I remember watching them with envy because I was still too small to go sledding.”可知，作者因為年齡太小不能去滑雪，只能嫉妒地看著哥哥們玩。據(jù)此可知，作者小時候很渴望和哥哥們一起滑雪，故C項正確。 6．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “exhilarating” in Paragraph 2? A．Delightful. B．Terrifying. C．Ordinary. D．Violent. 解析：選A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句可知，這句話描述的是作者第一次滑雪時在木雪橇上從山上沖下去，風(fēng)從臉上刮過時的快感。根據(jù)第一段作者渴望滑雪的描述再結(jié)合下文中的“overjoyed”可知，作者玩得很開心，據(jù)此可以判斷，畫線詞意為“令人愉快的”，故A項正確。 7．Why did the author fall off his sled? A．Because his sled crashed into an oak tree. B．Because he lost control of his sled. C．Because his brother pushed it so hard. D．Because the hillside was snowy. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I was doing pretty well ...one of those big oak trees.”可知，作者撞到了雪地里的一個樹樁，然后徑直撞向一棵大橡樹，再結(jié)合該段中的“At the last possible second ...the tree.”可知，作者在快要撞到橡樹的那一刻從雪橇上翻滾下來，從而避開了危險。據(jù)此可以判斷，作者從雪橇上掉下來是因為他失去了對雪橇的控制。故B項正確。 8．What does the author mean to tell us? A．Losing control of a sled can be dangerous. B．Courage and determination can change ones life. C．Life can be controlled by oneself. D．Life is a mystery full of coincidences. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。通讀全文再結(jié)合文章最后一段的前兩句“Life is a trip, but no one ever said it was a smooth ride.Steer well then.”可知，作者認(rèn)為人生的旅程不是一帆風(fēng)順的，應(yīng)該學(xué)會掌控生活。據(jù)此可以判斷，本文旨在告訴讀者，人生是可以由自己掌控的，故C項正確。 C The popular TV program Readers has prompted more people in China to practice reading aloud in booths (小間) set up in big cities across the country. As the latest TV show to help peoples love for literature recover, the CCTV program Readers invites people from all walks of life to read aloud their favorite poems, essays and books, or even personal letters they wrote to their loved ones.Just as the weekly show has been wellreceived, its reading booths, equipped with professional recording devices and cameras, have bee instant hits. A crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside the Shanghai Library at 11 am on March 4 — the first day of the booths opening to the public in Shanghai.The deadline for registrations was brought forward to 2 pm instead of the scheduled 5：30 pm, as the number of waiting readers continued to grow.Some waited more than nine hours for a tryout in the booth, according to library management. “There is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside the Shanghai Library before it opens.If that was a spring of reading in Shanghai, now I think another spring has arrived again，” library manager Zhou Deming, told The Paper. The reading booth is the only one of its kind in the city of economic center at the moment, but more are expected to be put into use in the ing months, according to the librarys website. The program has also led to booths in other cities including Beijing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Xian to appeal to more people to read and share their life stories. With the recent boom of culturethemed TV shows such as Readers and Chinese Poetry Congress, some are optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading again in general. 語篇解讀：隨著CCTV的《朗讀者》節(jié)目受到人們的歡迎，全國范圍開始刮起了“讀書風(fēng)”。各大城市紛紛建立“朗讀亭”，人們閱讀的熱情也越來越高。 9．The CCTV program Readers aims to ________. A．teach people what to read B．a(chǎn)ttract peoples attention to CCTV C．invite people to read aloud in the booth D．a(chǎn)rouse peoples enthusiasm for reading 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“As the latest TV show ...loved ones.”可知，《朗讀者》旨在幫助人們重燃對文學(xué)及閱讀的熱情，故D項正確。 10．We can learn from Paragraph 3 that ________. A．some people waited for a long time to read in the booth B．March 4 was the first day of the opening of Shanghai Library C．on March 4, 200 people read in the booth D．the time for registrations was lengthened for three and a half hours 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Some waited more than nine hours for a tryout in the booth, according to library management.”可知，有些人為了能在“朗讀亭”里朗讀，等了九個多小時。故A項正確。 11．The passage mainly tells that ________. A．many people line up to read aloud in reading booths B．more reading booths will be set up in the future C．Readers has bee popular all over China D．Readers has inspired more people to read aloud in reading booths 解析：選D　主旨大意題。通讀文章可知，本文主要介紹了隨著電視節(jié)目《朗讀者》的流行，“朗讀亭”也逐漸興起，人們的閱讀熱情得到了極大的激發(fā)，故D項正確。 D Stephen Wiltshire is a famous artist.His drawings — often drawn from memory and at great speed — are sketched (素描) on the spot at street level. Stephen, who was born in London in 1974, didnt say a word as a small child, and found it hard to relate to other people.At the age of five, Stephen was sent to Queensmill School, London, where it soon became apparent that he municated through the language of drawing.His teachers encouraged him to speak by taking away his art materials for a short time; eventually he said his first words — “paper” and “pencil” — but didnt learn to speak fully until the age of nine. Stephen loved drawing and he was seldom to be found without pen and paper.Once he took part in art petitions, news of his great talent began to spread.Early fans included the late Prime Minister Edward Heath who bought his drawing of Salisbury Cathedral, made when Stephen was just eight. But Stephen came to wider public attention when the BBC featured him in the programme, “The Foolish Wise Ones” in 1987, when he was introduced by Sir Hugh Casson (a past president of the Royal Academy), as “the best child artist in Britain.” After that, Stephens reputation grew worldwide.A second BBC documentary in 2001 showed Stephen flying over London in a helicopter and later pleting a detailed drawing of London within three hours, which included 12 historic landmarks (地標(biāo)性建筑) and 200 other structures. In 2006 Stephen was recognised for his services to the art world, when he was made a member of the Order of the British Empire.Today wherever Stephen goes, people are attracted by his outstanding talent. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了天才畫家Stephen Wiltshire。他在一個陌生的城市，只要在街上轉(zhuǎn)一圈，就可以把街景建筑全都像電腦一樣事無巨細(xì)地儲存下來，再用畫筆還原出來。 12．What problem did Stephen have when he was a small child? A．No schools wanted him. B．No teachers liked him. C．He couldnt speak. D．He couldnt spell. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Stephen ... didnt say a word as a small child ... but didnt learn to speak fully until the age of nine”可知，Stephen小時候不會說話。 13．When did Stephen bee worldfamous? A．After his second BBC documentary. B．After the programme “The Foolish Wise Ones”． C．After he met with the late Prime Minister Edward Heath. D．After Sir Hugh Casson bought his drawing of Salisbury Cathedral. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“After that Stephens reputation grew worldwide.”，再結(jié)合第四段內(nèi)容可知，Stephen上了BBC的節(jié)目“The Foolish Wise Ones”之后開始聞名世界。 14．What is special about Stephens drawing of London? A．It was his greatest work. B．It was drawn in a helicopter. C．It featured historic landmarks. D．It was finished in a short time. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“pleting a detailed drawing of London within three hours”可知，Stephen只用了三個小時就完成了倫敦畫作。另外第一段中的“His drawings — often drawn from memory and at great speed”也說明了Stephen繪畫速度之快。 15．The text is likely to appear in ________. A．a(chǎn) novel B．a(chǎn) biography C．a(chǎn)n official report D．a(chǎn) history paper 解析：選B　文章出處題。本文按照時間順序介紹了天才畫家Stephen Wiltshire從小至今的主要事跡，因此本文最有可能出自一篇傳記。 Ⅱ.閱讀七選五 My father used to be an amateur wrestler and national champion.He was forced by his father to give up the sport in order to obtain gainful employment, which meant he wouldnt be able to win a medal for our country.Therefore, he made a vow that his unborn son would realize his unfinished dream. __1__ He was about to give up hope when one day, my younger sister Babita and I beat up two boys accidentally in response to critical ments.My dad found our potential to bee wrestlers and began coaching us.__2__ We were required to do physical training early in the morning and have short haircuts to avoid lice. __3__ We plained about him all the time.Gradually, I realized that he wanted us to have a good future and not grow up to be ordinary housewives.Motivated, we willingly participated in his coaching. With great efforts, he made us petitive wrestlers and I won junior and senior championships, providing me with a chance to gain training in the National Sports Academy, where pride and agony fulfilled my mind.__4__ As a result, I found myself losing every match at the international level.After that, I turned to him for help.Then he coached me patiently. Despite difficulty, I finally became the first Indian female wrestler to qualify for the Olympics, inspiring dozens of Indian women to take to wrestling.Even now, Papas words are still in my mind “Geeta, think about all the girls who are thought to be inferior to boys, girls who are forced to do chores, girls who are married and have children.Not only will you pete with other countries, but also with those who look down upon women！” I will never forget about fathers instruction.__5__ A．But his methods were cruel. B．I almost abandoned what Papa had taught me. C．Disappointingly, my mother gave birth to all girls. D．My sister and I tried to escape. E．I will always owe all success to him. F．At first, my sister and I did not understand our father. G．However, my mother didnt agree with him. 語篇解讀：“我”的爸爸曾經(jīng)是業(yè)余的摔跤運動員和全國冠軍，但被迫放棄了摔跤，他把所有的希望寄托在未出生的兒子身上，但是“我”的媽媽生的都是女孩。一天爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)了“我”和妹妹身上的摔跤天賦，并開始對我們進(jìn)行嚴(yán)格訓(xùn)練，最終“我”成為印度第一位取得參加奧運會資格的女子摔跤運動員。 1．選C　根據(jù)空處前一句“Therefore, he made a vow that his unborn son would realize his unfinished dream.”可知，他要讓他未出生的兒子實現(xiàn)他未完成的夢；結(jié)合第二段第一句“He was about to give up hope when one day ...ments.”可知，他幾乎放棄了希望；據(jù)此可以判斷，“我”的媽媽生的都是女孩，所以父親很失望，故C項符合語境。 2．選A　根據(jù)空處后一句“We were required to do physical training early in the morning and have short haircuts to avoid lice.”可知，我們在清晨便要參加訓(xùn)練，必須剪成短發(fā)；據(jù)此可以判斷，父親的訓(xùn)練方法很殘酷，故A項符合語境。 3．選F　本段講述了我們對于爸爸殘酷的訓(xùn)練方式從不情愿到接受的心態(tài)的變化；根據(jù)空處后一句“We plained about him all the time.”可知，我們開始對父親是抱怨、不理解的。故選F項。 4．選B　根據(jù)空處后一句“As a result, I found myself losing every match at the international level.”和下文中的“After that, I turned to him for help.”可知，“我”在國際水平的比賽中總是失敗，而上文中講的卻是“我”不斷勝利，拿到冠軍；由此可知“我”摒棄了爸爸教給“我”的方法，結(jié)果在每一場國際水平的比賽中“我”都輸了，故選B項。 5．選E　本段敘述了爸爸的話，結(jié)合空處前一句“I will never forget about fathers instruction”可知，“我”不會忘記爸爸的教導(dǎo)，并從全文來看，“我”的成功與爸爸是分不開的。故選E項。