2019屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 23 Conflict課時(shí)練2 知識運(yùn)用板塊練 北師大版選修8.doc

Unit 23 Conflict課時(shí)練2知識運(yùn)用板塊練 完形填空I had to visit my sister in another town because her husband was very ill.My whole _1_ couldnt go because school was in session.My children stayed back in their fathers _2_， except for the youngest, who was just one year old.I was _3_ about taking a train journey alone with my oneyearold daughter.However，I knew I had to go, so I gathered all my courage and _4_ the train.After waving goodbye to my husband, I settled down.There were three other _5_ in that carriage, and two of them were quite elderly, while one was a young man.My daughter was _6_， missing her dad.I tried to _7_ her，but it didnt work.I tried giving her water and some biscuits, but her crying wouldnt _8_By this time, I was getting worried about the _9_ being caused to the others.One of the old men was dozing, but _10_ seemed to bee very angry.But however much I tried, the sobbing continued.Just then, the young man offered to take my baby into his _11_He stood with her near the window and started _12_ to her in a soft voice.My daughter stopped crying _13_， listening to his baby talk.I was both surprised and _14_， especially because the unhappy old man was now happily reading his book.The stranger _15_ my daughter back once she fell asleep.I thanked the _16_ worker repeatedly and settled down to _17_During the long train journey this young man _18_ helped me.He fed my baby, sang to her and told her countless stories.I arrived at my _19_ rested and grateful for this man who had e to my _20_ After so many years, I still remember this stranger on the train with a grateful heart.【解題導(dǎo)語】作者獨(dú)自一人帶著女兒坐火車，女兒在火車上不停地哭，讓作者很不安。多虧了同一個(gè)車廂里面的年輕人的幫助，作者順利到達(dá)目的地。作者對這個(gè)年輕人很感激。1A.friendsBstudentsCclassmates DfamilyD解析：根據(jù)下文My children stayed back in their fathers_可知，我的全“家”(family)不能都去。2A.trouble BprotectionCcare DneedC解析：根據(jù)上文My whole _ couldnt go because school was in session.可知，我的全家不能都去，孩子待在家里由父親“照料”(care)。trouble困難；protection保護(hù)；need需要。3A.nervous BhappyClonely DexcitedA解析：根據(jù)下文alone with my oneyearold daughter可知，作者對于一個(gè)人帶只有一歲的孩子坐火車感到“緊張”(nervous)。4A.boarded BleftCslipped DarrivedA解析：根據(jù)上文I knew I had to go, so I gathered all my courage可知，作者鼓足勇氣上了火車。board the train登上火車。5A.conductors BpassengersCguides DleadersB解析：根據(jù)下文and two of them were quite elderly, while one was a young man可知，車廂內(nèi)還有其他三個(gè)“乘客”(passengers)。conductor列車員；guide導(dǎo)游；leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。6A.laughing BshoutingCleaping DcryingD解析：根據(jù)下文But however much I tried，the sobbing continued.可知，作者的女兒在哭(crying)。7A.trick BfrightenCfort DtickleC解析：根據(jù)下文I tried giving her water and some biscuits可知，作者想安慰(fort)她。trick欺騙；frighten使害怕；tickle(使)發(fā)癢。8A.stop BcontinueCconsider DnoticeA解析：根據(jù)上文but it didnt work可知，她的哭聲還沒停(stop)。9A.upset BannoyanceCunhappiness DpovertyB解析：根據(jù)下文seemed to bee very angry可知，作者擔(dān)心給別人帶來的煩惱(annoyance)。upset煩悶，苦惱；unhappiness不高興；poverty貧窮。10A.another BothersCthe other DotherC解析：根據(jù)上文two of them were quite elderly可知，有兩位老人，一位在打盹，另外一位似乎生氣了，這里是特指，用the other。another另一個(gè)(泛指)；others其他(復(fù)數(shù))；other其他的(后面接名詞)。11A.room BarmsCcar DmindB解析：根據(jù)下文He stood with her near the window and started _ to her in a soft voice.可知，年輕人主動(dòng)提出幫我抱孩子。take sb. into ones arms意為“抱著某人”，符合語境。12A.talking BscreamingCsinging DeducatingA解析：根據(jù)下文listening to his baby talk可知，年輕人用輕柔的聲音和她開始談話(talking)。scream尖叫；sing唱歌；educate教育。13A.hardly BunwillinglyCslowly DlightlyC解析：根據(jù)下文listening to his baby talk可知，女兒慢慢地(slowly)停止了哭泣。hardly幾乎不；unwillingly不情愿地；lightly輕輕地。14A.shocked BrelievedCembarrassed DannoyedB解析：根據(jù)下文especially because the unhappy old man was now happily reading his book可知，作者感到既驚訝又寬慰(relieved)。shocked驚訝的；embarrassed尷尬的；annoyed生氣的。15A.presented BreturnedCbrought DhandedD解析：根據(jù)下文once she fell asleep可知，孩子睡著后，年輕人將她交還給我。hand.back意為“(用手)交還給”，符合句意。present呈現(xiàn)；return歸還，后接物作賓語；bring帶來。16A.fun BsuccessCmiracle DinnovationC解析：miracle worker奇跡創(chuàng)造者。根據(jù)上文可知，年輕人將作者的女兒哄睡了，作者認(rèn)為他創(chuàng)造了奇跡。fun快樂；success成功；innovation創(chuàng)新。17A.rest BplayCeat DdrinkA解析：根據(jù)上文settled down可知，作者安定下來休息(rest)。18A.continuously BseldomCconsciously DfortablyA解析：根據(jù)下文He fed my baby, sang to her and told her countless stories.可知，這個(gè)年輕人一直(continuously)在幫作者。seldom很少；consciously有意識地；fortably安慰地。19A.home BdestinationCschool DseatB解析：根據(jù)arrived at可知作者到達(dá)了目的地(destination)。20A.recovery BresolutionCrequirement DrescueD解析：根據(jù)上文During the long train journey this young man _ helped me.可知，這個(gè)年輕人一直在幫作者，作者很感激。e to ones rescue意為“幫助某人”，符合題意。recovery恢復(fù)；resolution決心；requirement要求。 語法填空A lot of the time when I reveal to my French friends that I am a vegetarian (素食者)，a look of horror es over their faces！1._ has been fascinating to experience the cultural 2._(important) of food in different countries.In the United Kingdom, vegetarianism is very popular.However，here in France, I often struggle 3._(find) a meatand fishfree option on a menu, 4._can make eating in restaurants a bit of a challenge.A mon misconception about vegetarian food is that it is not as tasty, nutritious or filling 5._ a meal which involves meat or fish.However, although sometimes vegetarian food requires a little more creativity，it is very easy to enjoy a healthy and 6._(balan-ce)diet as a vegetarian, as meat substitutes are being so much more 7._ (easy) accessible.Meatfree Mondays is all about helping people to have one day a week free of meat.By the way the meatfree day does not necessarily have to be a Monday！The campaign 8._(aim) to lower the carbon footprint of the planet as well as to improve our health.This is a great challenge for anyone who would like to try out some vegetarian cooking and is a wonderful way to contribute to 9._(slow) down climate change.I hope you will enjoy trying out some 10._(amaze) vegetarian recipes!1It解析：考查it的用法。設(shè)空處作形式主語，真正的主語是不定式短語。故填I(lǐng)t。2importance解析：考查名詞。由其前的the cultural可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)填名詞，故填importance。3to find解析：考查不定式作狀語的用法。struggle to do sth.意為“努力去做某事”。4which解析：考查關(guān)系代詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句且指代整個(gè)主句，故填which。5as解析：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。as.as.意為“像一樣”。6balanced解析：考查形容詞作定語的用法。balanced diet意為“均衡的飲食”。7easily解析：考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾形容詞accessible，故填副詞easily。8aims解析：考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。由上下文可知此處描述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9slowing解析：考查動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語的用法。contribute to中的to是介詞，故其后需填動(dòng)詞ing形式。10amazing解析：考查形容詞作定語的用法。設(shè)空處作定語，說明事物的特征，意為“令人吃驚的”，故填amazing。