【精校版】Unit 3 Computers 單元測(cè)試卷人教版必修2課標(biāo)通用

人教版精品英語資料（精校版）Unit 3 Computers 單元測(cè)試卷（人教版必修2，課標(biāo)通用）(滿分：150分時(shí)間：120分鐘)第卷(共115分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1How much did the man pay for the cap?ATen dollars. BForty dollars. CFifty dollars.2Where is the man going to plant the tree?ABy the front door.BAt the other end of the garden.CAt the back of the garage.3What did the man mean?AHe quite agreed with the woman.BHe enjoyed the lecture the whole time.CThe lecture was longer than one hour.4What does the man want to do?ATo read the advertisement.BTo meet the manager.CTo offer a job.5What's the time now?A8：30. B9：00. C8：00.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6Why does the woman call the man?ATo tell him the time and the place of a meeting.BTo tell him how to get to Birmingham.CTo tell him to visit Don White.7Which train is the woman taking?AThe 10：17. BThe 10：45. CThe 11：15.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8When is their flight?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.9Why do the speakers need to stop off in Hong Kong?ADirect flights are more expensive.BThey plan to do some shopping there.CThere are no non­stop flights to Singapore.10How long will the speakers be away from home?ATwo days. BTen days. CTwelve days.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11Where does this conversation take place?AIn a concert hall. BIn a restaurant. CIn a theatre.12How does the woman feel in the conversation?AUnhappy. BCurious. CExcited.13What is the woman going to do next?AStart to work immediately.BTalk to the group.CSit down to order.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14Why was Bill unhappy about the game?ASome players played poorly.BThe scores were too close.CIt lasted too long.15Who cheered for the Tigers?ASteve. BBill. CEric.16What was the one thing Bill said he enjoyed?AHis friends' company.BSupporting his team.CEating some food.17What do you know about the woman?AShe knows Bill well.BShe owns a restaurant.CShe dislikes football.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18What do we know about Cactus City Wild West Park?AA place to see cowboys and cowgirls.BA place for children to play in winter.CA fun place for the whole family.19When does the wild west show begin?AAt 10 am.weekdays.BAt 2 pm.on weekends.CAt 2：30 pm.every day.20When can people take free buses to the park?AOn Saturdays and Sundays.BThroughout the week.CIn the evenings.聽力原文Text 1M：Which cap did you finally decide to buy?W：Well，I would have liked to buy the blue one，but it was 50 dollars.So I bought another one instead and saved 10 dollars.Text 2W：Where are you going to plant the tree？By the front door?M：No，that would be silly.It'll grow too big.I'm going to put it at the back of the garage.W：I thought it would be better right at the other end of the garden.M：Oh，no.Text 3W：The lecture this morning was so boring.M：I'll say I had one eye on the clock the whole time.Text 4M：I'd like to speak to the manager，please.W：May I know what it is about?M：I'd like to see him about the position advertised in today's newspaper.W：Certainly.Just wait for a while；he is making a phone call.Text 5M：Hello.W：Hello.Can I help you?M：Yes，I want to know why there's no electricity.W：Sorry，sir.There's been a power cut.M：Well，when will it come on again?W：It's usually off for about half an hour，so we expect it back at eight thirty.Text 6M：Bob's Call.Speaking.W：Hello，Bob.Is Anne here？How're things?M：Fine，how about you?W：Not too bad.There's one thing to talk to you，Bob，about next Thursday.I hope you haven't forgotten it.M：No，no，I've got it in my diary.Just look it up.Thursday fourteen meeting in Birmingham Don't you know well，though.W：That's what we're down to tell you.It's Birmingham an quarter past eleven in RoyceM：In Royce Hotel?W：Yes，the one opposite the park.Now you've got time，right？eleven fifteen OK?M：Yeah，fine，eleven fifteen.I may be a few minutes later.There'a train from here eighteen.I'll take that one，which train are you，getting?W：I'll catch the train seventeen，getting there about seventeen thirty five.M：See you Thursday then.see you then.W：Bye，bye.Text 7W：Mad，I've just got us tickets to Singapore.M：This is just too exciting.So when do we set off?W：The plane leaves tomorrow afternoon，so we need to set off for the airport at 11：00 am.M：Just let me write that down，so I don't forget.So we leave at 11：00 am.Do we stop off anywhere on the way or is it a direct flight?W：Well.There aren't any direct flights，but we're very lucky.With these tickets，we can stop off in Hong Kong.So we can stop and spend two days there on my way to Singapore.M：You're great.I've always wanted to go there.So we stop off in Hong Kong and just one more thing：When do we get back?W：We'll return home in 10 days' time.M：Wow，wonderful.I just can't wait.Text 8M：Have you booked a table，Madam?W：Yes，we've booked one for two.The name is Morrisen.M：Oh.Yes，we have the table for you near the group.This way，please.W：Group？What group？Oh，the music group，I suppose.I can't stand noisy places.Now，where's the menu?M：It's on the wall，Madam，on the blackboard.W：On the blackboard indeed.I suppose you can't afford proper menues.M：I'm sorry，Madam.But that's what we always do.W：I had such a busy afternoon in my office.If I weren't so hungry，I would leave immediately.Text 9W：How was the game，Bill？Did you enjoy it?M：No，it was not interesting at all.W：That's too bad.Football games are usually exciting.M：Not last night.Some of the players didn't know what they were doing.In fact，one of them was just terrible.W：Well，which team was the winner?M：The Tigers.They won the game 3：1.W：Were you happy about the score?M：No，I cheered for the losers.W：What about Eric and Steve？Which team did they support?M：Well，Eric was for the Tigers.But Steve was for the Lions.W：Then，at least one of you liked the game.M：Yes，and all of us enjoyed eating something.I had a big box of popcorn and an ice cream.Text 10Hi，there cowboys and cowgirls，for a really exciting day in the wild west，come to Cactus City Wild West Park.Yes，bring the children along to see a real old time pioneering town.Shoot guns and ride horses down the road.We'll open April through September,7 days a week from 10 am to sundown.Only 12 dollars for adults and six dollars for children or buy a family ticket at 24 dollars.What's more，every Saturday and Sunday we have a real wild west show.Performances start at 2 pm and last for two and a half hours.That's value for money.There are free buses to the park throughout the day every Saturday and Sunday from Cactus City Centre.Yes，there's a lot of fun waiting for all the family at the Cactus City Wild West Park.答案1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C 10B11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21I looked under_bed and found _book I lost last week. Athe；a Bthe；the C/；the Dthe；/解析考查冠詞。句意：我朝床底下看去，發(fā)現(xiàn)了上周丟失的書。此處的bed，book均為特指。答案B22The chance should be made_， since you have got it.Aup of Bthe most ofCbest of Da good use of解析考查固定短語。句意：既然你已經(jīng)得到了機(jī)會(huì)，就應(yīng)該充分利用。make the most of意思為“充分利用機(jī)會(huì)”。答案B23It's said that Mo Yan's book_into many languages.Ahad translated Bhas translatedCwas translated Dhas been translated解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：據(jù)說莫言的書已經(jīng)被翻譯成許多種語言。此處的“翻譯”發(fā)生在“據(jù)說”前，為過去發(fā)生的一個(gè)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案D24He slipped and had his leg broken._， he will have to be away from school for two or three months.AIn any case BAfter all CAs a result DIn this way解析考查介詞短語。句意：他滑倒了，腿折了。因此，他不得不離開學(xué)校兩到三個(gè)月。in any case“在任何情況下”；after all“畢竟，終究”；as a result“因此”；in this way“用這種方法”。答案C25I'm not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow._， I will try every possible means to attend the meeting. AEven if BAnyhow CIf so DInstead 解析考查副詞。句意：我不確定明天是否有其他事要做。無論怎么樣，我會(huì)盡一切所能出席這個(gè)會(huì)議。even if“即使，盡管”；anyhow“無論如何”；if so“如果這樣的話”； instead“反而，代替”。答案B26With most of the problems _， I felt a great weight taken off my mind.Ato solve BsolvedCsolving Dbeing solved解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：很多問題解決了，我感到如釋重負(fù)。problems和solve之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)。根據(jù)felt，可知?jiǎng)幼饕寻l(fā)生。答案B27We should always bear in mind _ many accidents_ from drink­driving.Awhich；raise Bthat；arise Cwhich；arouse Dthat；rise解析考查名詞性從句和動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該記住醉酒駕駛引起了很多事故。that引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。arise“出現(xiàn)”；raise“提高，養(yǎng)育”；rise“上升，起立”。答案B28Are you looking for something in_？No. I'm just having a look. Atotal BparticularCgeneral Dcommon解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你在尋找一些特殊的東西嗎？不，我只是看看。此處something in particular意為：特殊的東西。total“總的”；particular“特別的”；general“一般的，普通的”；common“普通的，共同的”。答案B29Can you believe that in_ a rich country there should be _many poor people?Asuch；such Bsuch；so Cso；so Dso；such解析考查so, such作定語的用法。句意：你相信在這么一個(gè)富裕的國家里會(huì)有這么多窮人嗎？第一空所修飾的名詞前有冠詞，應(yīng)該用such；第二空修飾的名詞前有many，應(yīng)該用so。答案B30Taking _exercise regularly will do good to our health.Aphysical Bstubborn Clegal Dfluent 解析考查形容詞。句意：有規(guī)律地參加體育鍛煉會(huì)對(duì)身體健康有益。由此處健康、鍛煉推知答案。答案A31. Don't scold him any more._， he is only a child.AAfter all BIn all COf all DAbove all解析考查介詞短語。句意：不要再責(zé)備他了，別忘了他還是個(gè)孩子。根據(jù)句意推知答案。after all置于句首表示“別忘了，畢竟”的意思。答案A32_time went on，our teacher's words proved true.AWith BAs CWhen DWhile解析考查連詞。句意：隨著時(shí)間的繼續(xù)，我們老師的話證明是對(duì)的。此處意思“隨著”后面跟句子，故推知答案。答案B33The wonderful time they have been looking forward to_finally arrived.Ahad Bhave Chas Dhaving解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們所盼望著的精彩時(shí)間到來了。分析句式they have been looking forward to為定語從句修飾time，句子的主語為time，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，由此推知答案。答案C34Dollar bills are made interesting to look at but very hard to copy._，there are 65 separate steps required to make a dollar bill.AIn total BIn order CIn turn DIn short解析考查介詞短語。根據(jù)there are 65 separate steps句意“有65種單獨(dú)的步驟”可知此處為總結(jié)性語言，意思為“大體上，總體上”，故推知答案。答案A35With so much homework_， I have no time to go to the cinema with you.Adoing Bdone Cto do Dto be done解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：有這么多的工作要做，我沒有時(shí)間去和你一起看電影。此處為with名詞to do形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作原因狀語。答案C第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。When I wrote the first words of this blog, more than five years ago, I had no idea those few keystrokes would change my life.I_36_I was doing nothing more than reflecting on the _37_that had been happening in my life, _38_ a bit about what I learned with a handful of_39_. I thought those tinkling of computer keys would_40_ into the space, as most of my thoughts had before that. I didn't _41_that a year later, I would have 26,000 people_42_my blog (and eventually a quarter million subscribers), that I'd _43_ be out of debt, that I'd have my first book publishing contract, that I'd_44_ hand in my resignation for my day job.All of that was out of the realm of possibility.That's the _45_realization here: that we rule out the possibility of great change, because it doesn't seem _46_ . For nearly two decades I focused on going to _47_， and working at a day job that I sometimes_48_ but often dreaded, because that's what we_49_should happen. Starting my own business, seeking my _50_， doing something I loved? Crazy talk.Crazy talk is what I'm going to give you today, in _51_ that perhaps one of you will expand your possibilities. It is_52_ I did it, all while working a full­time job, doing free­lance writing on the side, and having a wife and six kids. I did it, even if I never _53_to dream of it for the first three decades of my life. I am not someone who likes to give career_54_， or teach people to be online entrepreneurs. So I'm not going to do that here. I'll just tell you this: it's possible. Yes, it _55_ is possible.【語篇大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過自身在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布博文而成功地開創(chuàng)了一番事業(yè)的做法，給人們展示了一條創(chuàng)業(yè)的路子。36A.believed Brealized Cthought Dwondered解析由此處作者對(duì)“生活發(fā)生的變化”看法聯(lián)系下文提到的作者的一些想法，可知是作者“認(rèn)為”沒有做什么。答案C37A.changes Bresults Cmistakes Dreasons'解析由上句提到的作者沒有做什么，僅僅反思了生活方面的一些“變化”，此處變化與上句生活的改變語境吻合。答案A38A.spending Bwasting Ctalking Dsharing解析由上句作者認(rèn)為自己沒有做什么，不過是關(guān)于學(xué)到的，聯(lián)系后空內(nèi)容可知此處為“分享”心得，在鍵盤上寫出。答案D39A.wife Bfriends Cchildren Dparents解析依據(jù)此處語境能從中可以學(xué)到的東西，然后寫出來，故推知與“朋友”一起分享，答案B合適。答案B40A.look Bstep Ccome Ddisappear解析依據(jù)下文的語境“獲得了意想不到的成功”改變了生活，推知此處作者與下句的想法不一樣，由此可知作者認(rèn)為這些想法以前就有，故博文會(huì)“淡化；消失”。答案D41A.guess Baim Cimagine Dsuppose解析由上文作者認(rèn)為博文會(huì)消失，聯(lián)系此處那么多人關(guān)注，推知作者“想不到”會(huì)這樣，故有“不可想象”。答案C42A.writing Breading Creciting Dcopying解析由從博文的角度，推知人們對(duì)它“閱讀”符合常識(shí)，故答案B合適。答案B43A.finally Bhopefully Cdreadfully Dgradually解析從此處語境“還債”推知通過其他人對(duì)博文的點(diǎn)擊而盈利，從而“最后”還清債務(wù)。答案A44A.sadly Banxiously Chappily Dbarely解析從此處語境“還清債務(wù)”然后專門做這項(xiàng)事業(yè)，由此推知“高興地”辭去白天的工作。答案C45A.exciting Bamazing Ctiring Dboring解析由此處語境作者對(duì)于這種類型的成功還持有懷疑態(tài)度，由此推知“令人驚奇地意識(shí)到”。答案B46A.true Breal Chumor Drealistic解析由語境作者的不相信這種方式的成就，推知似乎不“現(xiàn)實(shí)”意思。true“真實(shí)的”；real“真正的”。答案D47A.college Bfactory Ccompany Doffice解析此處語境描述作者幾乎二十多年來精力集中在工作，說明作者的生活打拼，由此推知“上大學(xué)”、工作為一個(gè)人的經(jīng)歷，故答案A合適。答案A48A.spared Benjoyed Cliked Dloved解析根據(jù)語境作者敘述自己幾乎二十年來的奮斗，從此處but often dreaded但是經(jīng)常擔(dān)驚受怕推知“享受”與之相對(duì)。答案B49A.stress Bdecide Cexpect Dconsume解析根據(jù)此處句意“應(yīng)該會(huì)發(fā)生”推知“預(yù)料到”，故答案C合適。答案C50A.dreams Bidea Cplan Dopinion解析根據(jù)doing something I loved推知此處為作者想要做的事情，用“夢(mèng)想”吻合語境。答案A51A.means Bhopes Cways Dbeliefs解析從此處作者提到自己做的“瘋?cè)睡傉Z”，聯(lián)系語境將來的情況可知“持有希望”，答案B合適。答案B52A.curious Bcrazy Cpossible Dobvious解析從下句作者描述的自己工作情況可知做到的這些改變了自己的生活，由此推知“可能的”。答案C53A.dared Bintended Cdetermined Dturned解析從上文語境作者對(duì)自己成功的不相信，推知生活的前三十年對(duì)于這種方式是“不敢去”做夢(mèng)，答案A合適。答案A54A.direction Badvice Cchance Dchoice解析由下句.or teach people to be online 可以推知作者說自己不是一位喜歡給人們職業(yè)“建議”的人。答案B55A.absolutely BentirelyCfluently Dfrequently解析從此處語境反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)這種方式的可行性，推知此處意思“可能的”。 答案A第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANick is a 14­year­old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn't want to move. He didn't have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.【語篇大意】本文敘述了一位癡迷電腦游戲而導(dǎo)致健康出問題的一位名叫Nick孩子的經(jīng)過。56How old is Nick?A13. B14. C15. D16.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Nick is a 14­year­old school boy.”可知答案。答案B57Nick likes_ in his free time.Ariding a bikeBplaying the guitarCplaying computer games Dhaving a school trip解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后“he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.”敘述的Nick玩電腦游戲的情況可知他非常入迷。答案C58Why was Nick taken to the hospital?ABecause he was too excited. BBecause he had a cold in the morning.CBecause he was too nervous of his studies.DBecause he couldn't move after playing computer games so long.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段敘述的之所以被帶去醫(yī)院是因?yàn)樵陔娔X旁呆的時(shí)間過長(zhǎng)而不能走了。答案D59Nick should_to follow the doctor's advice.Ago to a movie Blisten to musicCtake more exercise Dplay computer games解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后提到的“In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.”可知答案。答案CBWhen a tornado touched down in a small town nearby，many families were left completely destroyed.Afterward，all the local newspapers carried many human­interest stories featuring some of the families who suffered the hardest.One Sunday，a particular picture especially touched me.A young woman stood in front of an entirely shattered mobile home，a depressed expression twisting her features.A young boy，seven or eight years old，stood at her side，eyes downcast.Clutching (緊握) at her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera，eyes wide with confusion and fear.The article that went with the picture gave the clothing sizes of each family member.With growing interest，I noticed that their sizes closely matched ours.This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less fortunate than themselves.I taped the picture of the young family to our refrigerator，explaining their difficulty to my seven­year­old twins，Brad and Brett，and to three­year­old Meghan.“We have so much，and these poor people now have nothing，”I said.“We'll share what we have with them.”I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them on the living room floor.Meghan watched seriously，as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods.While I sorted through our clothes，I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things.Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up discarded toys and games.“I'll help you find something for the little girl when I'm done with this，”I said.The boys placed the toys they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes.Meghan walked up with Lucy，her worn，faded，much­loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest.She paused in front of the box that held the toys，pressed her round little face into Lucy's flat，painted­on­face，gave her a final kiss，then laid her gently on top of the other toys.“Oh，Honey，”I said.“You don't have to give Lucy.You love her so much.”Meghan nodded seriously，eyes glistening with held­back tears.“Lucy makes me happy，Mommy.Maybe she'll make that other little girl happy，too.”Swallowing_hard，I stared at Meghan for a long moment，wondering how I could teach the boys the lesson she had just taught me.For I suddenly realized that anyone can give their cast­offs away.True generosity is giving that which you value most.Honest benevolence (善行) is a three­year­old offering a valuable，though shabby，doll to a little girl she doesn't know with the hope that it will bring this child as much pleasure as it brought her.I，who had wanted to teach，had been taught.The boys had watched，open­mouthed，as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box.Without a word，Brad rose and went to his room.He came back carrying one of his favorite action figures.He hesitated briefly，clutching the toy，then looked over at Meghan and placed it in the box next to Lucy.A slow smile spread across Brett's face，then he jumped up，eyes twinkling as he ran to fetch some of his prized Matchbox cars.Astonished，I realized that the boys had also recognized what little Meghan's gesture meant.Swallowing back tears，I pulled all three of them into my arms.Taking the cue from my little one，I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes.I replaced it with the new hunter green ja