2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)75 正確認(rèn)識網(wǎng)紅及其影響(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx

2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練熱點(diǎn)75正確認(rèn)識網(wǎng)紅及其影響一、閱讀單選Instudents'dailytalks,celebrities（名人）areusuallyahottopic,includingtheirdress,behavior,familiesandotherpersonalthings.Then,isitacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodel?Pleasereadthefollowingstudents'debate.It'sacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodelbecausepeopleusuallylookuptostars.Ifacelebritydrinksandsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhimbecausetheylookuptothecelebritysomuch.Ifacelebrity'slifestyleisinappropriatefbrkids,thentheirparentsshouldbemorecarefulaboutwhattheylettheirkidssee.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel,evenifyouarcnotacelebrity!Youcanstillbearolemodeltoyoursistersandbrothers,ayoungerneighbour,oranyone.ButIthinkcelebritiesshouldbeverygood,becausetheyarerolemodelsforsomanypeople!Acelebritydoesn'thavetotrytobeagoodrolemodel.Theyarefamousbecausetheyworkedhardatwhattheyloveforaliving.Theyshould,however,trytomakegoodchoicesfbrthemselves,nottheirfans.Lotsofstarshavetopostapology（道歉）lettersafterbeingcaughtdoingbadthings.It'sgood,butiftheonlyreasontheydoistowinbacktheirfans,it'snotgood.Althoughitisawonderfulthingtobeagoodrolemodel,that'snotwhatthecelebritiesmustdo.Theyarefamousbecausetheylovewhattheydoandaregoodatit.Beingarolemodelisneverinthejob.Ifthecelebrityknowstheyareaffectingtheyoungpeople,theyshouldtryhardtosetagoodexample.Isitacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodel?Cons（反方）29.A.asB.inC.withD.for30.A.beusedtoB.usedto<C.usetoD.wasusedto31.A.toB.onC.aboutD.at32.A.offB.aboutC.withD.for33.A.calledB.tocallC.callingD.call34.A.sickB.sicknessC.illD.illness35.A.BeforeB.IfC.WhenD.Since36.A.gelB.gettingC.gotD.getted三、短文漢語提示填空Manyofyouprobablyseesomecelebrities（名人）asrolemodels.Aspublicfigures,celebritieshavetobec37.aboutwhattheysayanddo,astheyarealwaysinthespotlight.That'sw38.avideoofteenstarWangYuansmokinginaBeijingrestauranthasgoneviral（成為熱門話題）forquitealonglime.Smokingisnotallowedinpublicindoors39.,accordingtoBeijing'stobaccocontrolregulations.ThatdayWangYuanwasoutwithfellowstars,theactorJiaNailiangandsingerYangChaoyueattherestaurant,whichtheBeijingYouthDailyhasidentifiedasJapaneserestaurantSushiTong.Wangs40.putupanapologyonsocialmedia,sayingthathehadseta"badexample".Healsonotedthathewouldbearresponsibility（責(zé)任）forhisactionsandwoulda41.hispunishment.TheBeijingNewsreported.Thestoryhascreatedalotofdiscussion.ManybelieveWanghasalotofi42.onyoungpeople.Hehas73millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,mostofwhomareteenagers.Some,however,saidthatWang,whowillturn19,isanadultandhastherighttodecidewhetherornottosmoke,ChinaDailynoted.Butsomehaved43.outthatsmokinginindoorpublicareasisnotallowedinBeijing,accordingtothecity'stobaccocontrolregulations.Besides,asacelebrity,Wangalsohastowatchhisbehavior,asitispossiblethathisyoungfanswillfollowhim.Smokingisunhealthyfora44.,nomatterhowoldheorsheis.Overtime,itcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokes（中風(fēng)），accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.MeanwhileWangYuanisnottheonlyoneint45.GovernmentinspectorsalsotoldtheowneroftherestaurantSushiTongthattheymustputup"nosmoking''s46.,ortheywillbepunishedaswell,theBeijingYouthDailyreported.一、閱讀單選2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練熱點(diǎn)75正確認(rèn)識網(wǎng)紅及其影響Instudents'dailytalks,celebrities（名人）areusuallyahottopic,includingtheirdress,behavior,familiesandotherpersonalthings.Then,isitacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodel?Pleasereadthefollowingstudents*debate.It'sacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodelbecausepeopleusuallylookuptostars.Ifacelebritydrinksandsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhimbecausetheylookuptothecelebritysomuch.Ifacelebrity'slifestyleisinappropriateforkids,thentheirparentsshouldbemorecarefulaboutwhattheylettheirkidssee.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel,evenifyouarcnotacelebrity!Youcanstillbearolemodeltoyoursistersandbrothers,ayoungerneighbour,oranyone.ButIthinkcelebritiesshouldbeverygood,becausetheyarerolemodelsforsomanypeople!Pros（正方）Isitacelebrity'smodel?Acelebritydoesn'thavetotrytobeagoodrolemodel.Theyarefamousbecausetheyworkedhardatwhattheyloveforaliving.Theyshould,however,trytomakegoodchoicesforthemselves,nottheirfans.Lotsofstarshavetopostapology（道歉）lettersafterbeingcaughtdoingbadthings.It'sgood,butiftheonlyreasontheydoistowinbacktheirfans,it'snotgood.Althoughitisawonderfulthingtobeagoodrolemodel,that'snotwhatthecelebritiesmustdo.Theyarefamousbecausetheylovewhattheydoandaregoodatit.Beingarolemodelisneverinthejob.Ifthecelebrityknowstheyareaffectingtheyoungpeople,（heyshouldtryhardtosetagoodexample.»jobtobeagoodrole%Cons（反方）A. Peoplelookuptothecelebrities.B. Everyoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.C. Celebritiesgetmuchloveandsupportfromfans.D. Celebritiesaremodelsformanypeople.2. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheirwords?A. Itiseasyforstarstowinbackfans.B. Starsmaysometimesdosomethingwrong.C. Familymembersshouldencouragekidstobestars.D. Eventhoughacelebritymakesmistakes,youngpeopleshouldfollowhim.【答案】CB【解析】本文以"成為好的榜樣是名人的職責(zé)嗎？'為話題，正方雙方展開了討論，給出了雙方的觀點(diǎn)。1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A：人們崇拜名人。根據(jù)正方第段第-句話“It'sacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodelbecausepeopleusuallylookuptostars.”可知，人們崇拜名人是正方的觀點(diǎn)；B：每個人都應(yīng)該努力成為一個好的榜樣。根據(jù)正方第二段第一句話Tthinkeveryoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel”可知，每個人都應(yīng)該努力成為一個好的榜樣是正方的觀點(diǎn)；C：名人得到了很多粉絲的愛和支持。該項(xiàng)在正方觀點(diǎn)中未提及，表述錯誤；D：名人是許多人的榜樣。根據(jù)正方第二段最后一句話“becausetheyarcrolemodelsforsomanypeople!”可知，名人是許多人的榜樣是正方的觀點(diǎn)。故選C。2. 推理判斷題。A：明星很容易贏回粉絲。文章并未提及贏回粉絲是否容易，該項(xiàng)表述錯誤；B：明星有時(shí)會做錯事。根據(jù)i4Lotsofstarshavetopostapology（道歉）lettersafterbeingcaughtdoingbadthings.J,可知，明星有時(shí)候也會做錯事并要道歉，該項(xiàng)表述正確；C：家庭成員應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子成為明星。根據(jù)"Ithinkeveryoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel,evenifyouarcnotacelebrity!”可知，何個人都應(yīng)該努力成為一個好的榜樣，不一定非要是一個名人，該項(xiàng)表述錯誤；D：即使名人犯了錯，年輕人也應(yīng)該跟著他。根據(jù)Tfacelebrity、lifestyleisinappropriateforkids,thentheirparentsshouldbemorecarefulaboutwhattheylettheirkidssee."可知，如果一個名人的生活方式不適合孩子，那么他們的父母應(yīng)該更小心，不讓孩子去效仿，該項(xiàng)表述錯誤。故選B。2Whatiscelebrity（名人）?Thewordismostlyusedfor（hefamouspeopleintheworldofentertainment（娛樂圖）.Filmstarsandpopmusiciansbecomecelebritiesiftheyareverypopularorsuccessful.Inmost（butnotall）cases,theybecomefamousbybeinggoodatwhattheydo.Theirnamesandfacesarefamiliar（熟悉的）tomostpeople,whohaveeitherseenthemonstageorreadabouttheminthenewspapersandmagazines.Overtheyears,othergroupsofpeoplehavebecomeeligibleforcelebritystatus（地位）.Theseincludesportsmenandsportswomen（suchasfootballers,tennisplayersandracingdrivers）,especiallyiftheirsuccessmakesthemrich.Thingsarealittledifferentnow.Itseemsthatanyonecanbecomeacelebrity,nomatterwhether（heyhaveanyskillsortalent.IntactsomeusualpeoplehavebecomefamousjustforperformingbadlyonTVshows.Idonotenvy（羨慕）thesepeople.Theymayberich,buttheyhavenoprivate（私有的）timeandtheyarenotthathappy.Nomatterwheretheygo,theywillalwaysbefollowedbysomepeople,waitingfortheopportunitytotakeanuglypicturethattheycansharewithallovertheworld.3. Whatdoweknowaboutcelebrities?A. Theyareallintheworldofentertainment.B. Theirbeinggoodatwhattheydomakesthemfamous.C. Theyareallfilmstarsandpopmusicians.D. Peopledon'tknowtheirnamesandfacesverywell.4. Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A. Sportsmenandsportswomenbecomefamouseasilynow.B. RichpeoplebecomefamousbyperformingbadlyonTVshows.C. Itismucheasiertobeacelebritynow.D. Onemusthavesomeskillsifhewantstobeacelebrity.5. Theauthordoesnotenvythecelebritiesbecause.A. theyarenotveryrichtheyarenotknownbymanypeopleB. （heycannotdo（hethingstheyaregoodat（heydonothavetheirprivatetimetorelax【答案】CCD【解析】本文介紹了娛樂圈里那些電影明星和流行音樂家那些名人，似乎任何人都可以成為名人。雖然他們出名，富有，但是他們沒有自己的私人時(shí)間，也不會感到高興。3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whatiscelebrity（名人）？Thewordismostlyusedforthefamouspeopleintheworldofentertainment（娛樂圈）.Filmstarsandpopmusiciansbecomecelebritiesiftheyareverypopularorsuccessful.nJ知，名人是指娛樂圈里那些電影明星和流行音樂家，故選C。4. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)IIseemsthatanyonecanbecomeacelebrity,nomatterwhethertheyhaveanyskillsortalent.可知，從第二段我們可以知道，似乎任何人都可以成為名人，故選C。5. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Idonotenvy（羨慕）thesepeople.Theymayberich,buttheyhavenoprivate（私有的）timeandtheyarcnotthathappy.可知，作者不羨慕名人，因?yàn)樗麄儧]有自己的私人時(shí)間，他們也不高興，故選D。3Intheinternetera（時(shí)代），onecouldbecomeawebcelebritywithinseconds.ThisistrueofTamdrin,a20-year-oldTibetanman,whorecentlyattractedalotofattentionafteraphotographerpostedalessthan10-sccondvideoofhimonDouyin.TamdrinnowlivesinLitangCountyofGarzeTibetanAutonomousPrefecture（自治州），Sichuanprovince.Thenetizensweresurprisedathisprettyfacewithsun-kissedskin,amopofbrownhairandan"angelicandcomforting"smile.Inparticular,Tamdrinhad"starsinhiseyes".Peoplethinkthatheisdifferentfromtoday'spopularyoungmaleidolswhoarecharacterizedfortheirbeautifullycleanfaces,fairskinandfinemakeup.OnNov19,TamdrinpostedhisfirstvideoonhisownDouyinaccount.AsofNov24,thevideoreceivedmore（han2.2millionlikesandover100,000comments,andhegainedover2.5millionfollowers.AfterTamdrinshottosuddenstardom,somecompaniesinvitedhimtobecomeaprofessionalonlinecelebrity.Insteadofdoingthis,TamdrinwasemployedbyaState-ownedcompany."TamdrinhasbeenhiredtoencouragethetourismofLitangcountyandGarzeTibetanautonomousprefecture,"GaoXiaopingtoldRedStarNews.Gaoisadeputymanagerofthecounty'sculture,tourismandsportsinvestmentdevelopmentcompany."He'llgetamonthlysalaryof3,500yuanaswellasinsuranceandsubsidies（津貼）.We'llcheck（hequalificationsof（hecompaniesthatwanttocooperatewithhimtopreventhimfrombeingcheated,"headded."I'mglad（oseethatTibetansareincreasinglybecominginternetcelebrities,"Sangyeshung,aTibetanmanwhoworksasaphysicianfortheGanluTibetanMedicineGroupintheTibetAutonomousRegion,toldChinaDaily."TheycanintroduceTibetanculture,foodandplacesofintereststotheworld,"hesaid.6. Thenewswasreportedby.A. ChinaDailyB.C.RedStarNewsD.DouyinInwhichsectioncanwefindthenews?A. DiscoveryB.OurworldC.StarstoriesD.YoungvoicesTamdrinattractedalotofattentionbecause.A. hehasstarsinhiseyesB.heisquitedifferentfromrecentpopularstarsC.hehasnaturalbeautyD.hedoesn'twearmakeup7. Accordingtothecontext,thephrase"shottosuddenstardom"maymean.A. tobecomefamousovernightB.tobecomerichovernightC.tobehitsuddenlyD.tobeaffectedbyasuddenstar8. Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUE?A. TamdrinwillbecomeaprofessionalonlinecelebrityTamdrinlivesinLitangCountyofGanzeTibetanAutonomousPrefecture,Tibet.B. ManyTibetanshavebecomeinternetcelebrities.C. ThetourismofTamdrin'shometownwillbedevelopedbecauseofhim.【答案】BCCAD【解析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，主要介紹了一朝成名的網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅人丁真。6. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章開頭"BYwangxingwcifrom21stCentury"可知，這篇新聞被報(bào)道于。故選Bo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章開頭“StarStories”可知，該報(bào)道出現(xiàn)在“明星故事”板塊中。故選C。7. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"Thenetizensweresurprisedathisprettyfacewithsun-kissedskin,amopofbrownhairandan'angelicandcomforting，smile.''可知，人們驚訝于真被陽光親吻的臉龐，棕色的頭發(fā)以及天使般的微笑；故可知丁真因自己的自然美被廣大網(wǎng)友注意。故選C。8. 同句猜測題。根據(jù)第四段"AfterTamdrinshottosuddenstardom,somecompaniesinvitedhimtobecomeaprofessionalonlinecclcbty.,可知，丁真走紅后，一些公司邀請他成為職業(yè)網(wǎng)紅；故shottosuddenstardom意為“一夜成名"。故選A。9. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段"TamdrinhasbeenhiredtoencouragethetourismofLitangcountyandGarzcTibetanautonomousprefecture''nJ知，丁真走紅后吸引了大量的注意力；他受雇于理塘縣的一家國企，重在促進(jìn)家鄉(xiāng)的旅游業(yè)；故丁真家鄉(xiāng)的旅游業(yè)會伴隨著他的走紅獲得發(fā)展。故選D。4Socialmedia（媒體）isabigpartofmostpeople'slives.TherearesocialappsandsiteslikeWeChatandSinaWeibo,aswellasvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Howdoyoubehavewhenyouusetheseapps?RecentlyresearchersattheUniversityofSussex,UK,studiedsocialmediausersrangingfrom10（o15yearsold.Theyfoundthattheycanbedividedintofourpersonalitytypes.Geeks（極客）Geeksareactivesocialmediausers,buttheyfindi（mushmoredifficuktodealwiththelifeintherealworld.Mostofthemareboyswholikeplayingcomputergamesandmakingmusicandvideos.Theyoftenpostcreativeworksonline,usingfake（假|(zhì)灼）names.Infact,theyshouldavoidspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternet.InternetcelebritiesInternetcelebritiesHkesharingaswell,buttheyaremuchmorevisible（看得見的）thangeeks.Theymightbecomewell-knownfortheirsingingordancing.Butmanyofthem,especiallyteenagers,sharealmosteverysideoftheirlivesinordertoownmorefans.BeingateenageInternetcelebritycansometimescauseproblemsintherealworld.Lurkers（潛伏者）Thefirsttwogroupsareluckytofindaplacetoshowtheirtalent.Butmostteenagersfallintothethirdtype-“l(fā)urkers",orpeoplewhoareneithertooactivenorvisible.ThisgroupprefersWeChatoverSinaWeibo,asWeChathasprivategroups.Theycan'texpressthemselveswellbutatleasttheymakesuretoprotecttheirpersonalinformation.Victims（受害者）Victimsdon'thaveenoughknowledgetokeepthemselvessafeonlineTheirpersonalinformationcanbemadepublicandcauseproblemsfbrthem.Toavoidbeingavictim,youshouldcheckyourpersonalsettingsonsocialmcdia/Triendsonly"isagoodchoicefbryourposts.Don'tshareyourpersonalinformation.10. Whatdoestheunderlinedworduthey"inParagraph2referto?A. ResearchersaltheUniversityofSussex,UK.B. Socialmediausersrangingfrom10to15yearsold.C. Researchersandsocialmediausersrangingfrom10to15yearsold.11. WhatdogeeksoftendoontheInternetaccordingto（hepassage?A. Theysharealmosteverysideoftheirlives.B. Theysharetheirpersonalinformation.C. Theypostcreativeworks.12. Theunderlinedphrase'Tnternetcelebrity"inParagraph4meansinChinese.A. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶B.網(wǎng)絡(luò)名人C.網(wǎng)絡(luò)博主WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlurkers?A. TheywouldratheruseWeChatthanSinaWeibo.B. Thisgroupisbothactiveandvisible.C. Lurkersdon'thaveenoughknowledgetokeeptheirpersonalinfbmiationsafeonline.13. Thepassageiswrittentooffertipsforsocialmediausers.A. teachsocialmediauserstousedifferentapps.B. describefourpersonalitytypesofsocialmediausers.【答案】BCBAC【解析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)社交媒體上的四類人：極客，網(wǎng)紅，潛伏者和受害者。9. 詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上句"RecentlyresearchersaltheUniversityofSussex,UK,studiedsocialmediausersrangingfrom10to15yearsold.,可知，這里的they指代的是socialmediausersrangingfrom10to15yearsold,故選B。10. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyoftenpostcreativeworksonline,usingfakc（假的）namcs.,可知，極客通常在網(wǎng)上用假名發(fā)表有創(chuàng)意的作品。故選C。11. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Theymightbecomewell-knownfbrtheirsingingOrdancing.sharealmosteverysideoftheirlivesinordertoownmore您ns."中"well-known''（出名的）和"ftins"（粉絲）可推斷，這里的Internetcelebrity是網(wǎng)絡(luò)名人的意思，故選B。12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisgro叩prefersWeChatoverSinaWeibo"可知，A選項(xiàng)“這群人更喜歡微信而不是新浪微博"是正確的；根據(jù)“peoplewhoareneithertooactivenorvisible"可知，B選項(xiàng)"這個團(tuán)體既活躍又可見”是錯誤的；根據(jù)"Theycan'texpressthemselveswellbutatleasttheymakesuretoprotecttheirpersonalinformation可知，C選項(xiàng)“潛伏者沒有足夠的知識來保證他們的個人信息在網(wǎng)上的安全。”是錯誤的。故選A。13. 主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)社交媒體上的四類人，所以這篇文章是描述社交媒體用戶的四種性格類型，故選C。5Celebrities（名人）areeverywherenowadays:onTV,inmagazines,online.Peoplethinkandtalkaboutthemalot.Isthisharmlessfunorisitbadforus?Howmanypeoplearetrulycrazyaboutmodemidols（偶像）？Andontheothersideofthecoin,isbeingfamousharmfultothecelebrities?Studiessuggestthatmostoftheteenagersdonotreallyidolizecelebrities.Researchershavefoundthreekindsoffans.About15%ofyoungpeoplehaveasocialinterest.Theylovechattingabouttheirfavoritecelebritieswithfriendsandthisdoesnotappeartodoanyharm.Another5%feelthattheyhaveastrong-personalrelationshipwithacelebrity.Sometimestheyseethemastheirsoul-mates（心靈伴侶）andfindthattheyarcoftenthinkingaboutthem,evenwhentheydon'twantto.Thesepeopleareeasytofeeldepressed.Ifgirlsinthisgroupidolizeawomanstarwithabodytheyconsidertobeperfect,theyaremorelikelytobeunhappywiththeirownbodies.Thatleaves2%ofyoungpeoplewithanunreasonableinterest.Theymightspendseveralthousandpoundsonapaperplatethecelebrityhadused,ortheywoulddosomethinglawbreaking.Thesepeopleareinmostdangerofbeingseriouslyupset.Whataboutthecelebritiesthemselves?SomeresearchersintheUSAdidastudytofindouttheeffectofbeingfamousonthesepeople.Thestudyshowedcelebritiesshowedofftoomuchand（heywereverynarcissistic（自戀的）.Theresearcherslookedat200celebrities,200youngadultswithMBAs（MastersinBusinessAdministration）,whowereagroupknownfbrbeingnarcissistic,andsomegeneralpopulation.Astheresearchersexpected,thecelebritiesweremuchmorenarcissisticthantheMBAsandbothofthesetwogroupswerealotmorenarcissisticthanthegeneralpopulation.Fourkindsofcelebritieswereincludedinthestudy.ThemostnarcissisticweretheoneswhohadbecomefamousthroughrealityTVshows.Nextcamecomedians（喜劇演員）andthenactors.Theleastnarcissisticweremusicians.Oneinterestingresultwasthattherewasnoconnectionbetweennarcissismandthelengthoftimethecelebrityhadbeenfamous.So,whatcanwelearnfromthis?Mostpeoplewhoareverysuccessfulorfamousareusuallyself-centeredandarelikelytoactonlyfbrlheirownbenefits.Aswecanseefromcelebritymagazines,lheyalsooftenfeellonelyandevenhopeless.Theymakeharmfulrolemodels.14. Theunderlinedword"depressed"inParagraph3probablymeans.A. sadB.afraidC.pleasedD.hopefulAccordingtoParagraph5,whoarcthemostnarcissistic?A. Celebrities.B. Thegeneralpopulation.C. YoungadultswithMBAs.A. Peoplelookuptothecelebrities.B. Everyoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.C. Celebritiesgetmuchloveandsupportfromfans.D. Celebritiesaremodelsformanypeople.2. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheirwords?A. Itiseasyforstarstowinbackfans.B. Starsmaysometimesdosomethingwrong.C. Familymembersshouldencouragekidstobestars.D. Eventhoughacelebritymakesmistakes,youngpeopleshouldfollowhim.2Whatiscelebrity（名人）？Thewordismostlyusedfor（hefamouspeopleintheworldofentertainment（娛樂圖）.Filmstarsandpopmusiciansbecomecelebritiesiftheyareverypopularorsuccessful.Inmost（bu（notall）cases,theybecomefamousbybeinggoodatwhattheydo.Theirnamesandfacesarcfamiliar（熟悉的）tomostpeople,whohaveeitherseenthemonstageorreadabouttheminthenewspapersandmagazines.Overtheyears,othergroupsofpeoplehavebecomeeligibleforcelebritystatus（地位）.Theseincludesportsmenandsportswomen（suchasfootballers,tennisplayersandracingdrivers）,especiallyiftheirsuccessmakesthemrich.Thingsarcalittledifferentnow.Itseemsthatanyonecanbecomeacelebrity,nomatterwhethertheyhaveanyskillsortalent.InfactsomeusualpeoplehavebecomefamousjustforperformingbadlyonTVshows.Idonotenvy（羨慕）thesepeople.Theymayberich,buttheyhavenoprivate（私有的）limeand（heyarenotthathappy.Nomatterwheretheygo,theywillalwaysbefollowedbysomepeople,waitingfor（heopportunitytotakeanuglypicturethattheycansharewithallover（heworld.3. Whatdoweknowaboutcelebrities?A. Theyareallin（heworldofentertainment.B. Theirbeinggoodatwhattheydomakesthemfamous.C. Theyarcallfilmstarsandpopmusicians.D. Peopledon'tknowtheirnamesandfacesverywell.4. Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Sportsmenandsportswomenbecomefamouseasilynow.D. Teenagerswhoadmirecelebrities.15. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Mostfansofcelebritieswanttobecomefamous.B. Talkingaboutcelebritiesdoesharmtoteenagers.C. Narcissismincreaseswiththelengthoftimeofbeingfamous.D. Onlyaverysmallgroupofteenagersarecrazyaboutcelebrities.16. What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A. lbmakeusunderstandcelebritiesbetter.B. Todirectteenagerstobecomecelebrities.C. Tocomparedifferentpeoplewithcelebrities.D. lbdiscourageteenagersfromtakingcelebritiesasidols.【答案】AADD【解析】短文大意：名人如今無處不在。研究表明，大多數(shù)的青少年并不真正崇拜明星。大多數(shù)非常成功的或著名的人通常以白我為中心。從名人雜志我們可以看到，他們也常常感到孤獨(dú)，甚至絕望。14. A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下一句Ifgirlsinthisgroupidolizeawomanstarwithabodytheyconsidertobeperfect,theyaremorelikelytobeunhappywiththeirownbodies.（如果在這群女孩崇拜的女明星的身體他們認(rèn)為是完美的,他們更有可能對自己的身體感到不滿。）的描述可推知劃線詞的意思是''悲傷，不愉快"，所以選A。15. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中ThemostnarcissisticweretheoneswhohadbecomefamousthroughrealityTVshows.可知最自戀的人是那些通過電視真人秀己經(jīng)著名的。所以選AoD細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Studiessuggestthatmostoftheteenagersdonotreallyidolizecelebrities.和Thatleaves2%ofyoungpeoplewithanunreasonableinterest.Theymightspendseveralthousandpoundsonapaperplate（hecelebrityhadused,ortheywoulddosomethinglawbreaking.Thesepeopleareinmostdangerofbeingseriouslyupset.的描述可知大多數(shù)的青少年并不真正崇拜明星，只有很少的一伙青少年對名人瘋狂癡迷，所以選D。16. D主旨大意題。仔細(xì)讀短文可知作者旨在告訴青少年不要把名人當(dāng)作偶像。所以選D。6Yuhonghasbecomeanonlinecelebrity（名人）thankstoheramazingabilitytoIransform（使改觀）herselfintocelebritiesandhotcharacters,usingmakeup（化妝品）.Lastyear,sheusedhermakeupskillstoturnherselfintoLeonardoDaVinci'sMonaLisa.ThevideoofhertransformationgotalotofviewsonWeibo,andquicklywentpopularonwesternsocialnetworksaswell.Sincethen,YuhonghasbeenturningherselfintocelebritieslikeAlbertEinstain.Infact,someofherprojectsturnoutsowellthattheyleaveviewersthinkingiflheanistisusingsomedigitaleditingtool（數(shù)碼編輯工具）.“Iloveoilpaintingsmyself?'Yuhongsaid.uMakeupartistsfbcusmostlyontryingtorecreatethelooksofcelebrities.Fewconicupwiththeideaoftransformingintofigures（人像）fromoilpaintings.Ididit."YuhonghasbecomeanonlinecelebritybecauseofherA.makeupskillsB.dreamsC.socialskillsD.makeuptools.17. Theunderlinedword"they"meansA.herskillsA.hers