高考化學(xué)總復(fù)習(xí) 第三節(jié) 化學(xué)平衡移動(dòng) 化學(xué)反應(yīng)進(jìn)行的方向課件 新人教版必修1

基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)第三節(jié)化學(xué)平衡移動(dòng)，化學(xué)反應(yīng)進(jìn)行的方向第三節(jié)化學(xué)平衡移動(dòng)，化學(xué)反應(yīng)進(jìn)行的方向基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)原平衡原平衡 新平衡新平衡 正反應(yīng)正反應(yīng) 逆反應(yīng)逆反應(yīng) 不移動(dòng)不移動(dòng) 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)3反應(yīng)條件對(duì)化學(xué)平衡的影響反應(yīng)條件對(duì)化學(xué)平衡的影響外界條件的變化外界條件的變化平衡移動(dòng)方向平衡移動(dòng)方向溫度溫度升高溫度升高溫度向向吸熱吸熱反應(yīng)的方向移動(dòng)反應(yīng)的方向移動(dòng)降低溫度降低溫度向向放熱放熱反應(yīng)的方向移動(dòng)反應(yīng)的方向移動(dòng)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)濃度濃度增大反應(yīng)物濃度或減小生增大反應(yīng)物濃度或減小生成物濃度成物濃度向向正正反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)增大生成物濃度或減小反增大生成物濃度或減小反應(yīng)物濃度應(yīng)物濃度向向逆逆反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)壓強(qiáng)壓強(qiáng)增大壓強(qiáng)增大壓強(qiáng)g0時(shí)時(shí)不不移動(dòng)移動(dòng)g0時(shí)向時(shí)向逆逆反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)g0時(shí)向時(shí)向正正反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)g0時(shí)向時(shí)向逆逆反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)反應(yīng)方向移動(dòng)催化劑催化劑加入催化劑加入催化劑不不移動(dòng)移動(dòng)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)一一 減弱減弱 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)自發(fā)自發(fā) 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè) 放放 增大增大 熵變熵變 溫度溫度 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)HSHTS反應(yīng)情況反應(yīng)情況永遠(yuǎn)是永遠(yuǎn)是負(fù)負(fù)值值在任何溫度下反應(yīng)在任何溫度下反應(yīng)都都能能自發(fā)進(jìn)行自發(fā)進(jìn)行永遠(yuǎn)是永遠(yuǎn)是正正值值在任何溫度下反應(yīng)都在任何溫度下反應(yīng)都不不能能自發(fā)進(jìn)行自發(fā)進(jìn)行低溫為低溫為正正值值高溫為高溫為負(fù)負(fù)值值低溫下反應(yīng)低溫下反應(yīng)不能不能自發(fā)進(jìn)自發(fā)進(jìn)行；高溫下反應(yīng)行；高溫下反應(yīng)能能自發(fā)自發(fā)進(jìn)行進(jìn)行基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)低溫為低溫為負(fù)負(fù)值；值；高溫為高溫為正正值值低低下反應(yīng)自發(fā)進(jìn)下反應(yīng)自發(fā)進(jìn)行；行；高高溫下反應(yīng)溫下反應(yīng)不自發(fā)進(jìn)行不自發(fā)進(jìn)行基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)要點(diǎn)一要點(diǎn)一 化學(xué)平衡移動(dòng)的特殊情況化學(xué)平衡移動(dòng)的特殊情況 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)要點(diǎn)二要點(diǎn)二 不同條件下轉(zhuǎn)化率的變化規(guī)律不同條件下轉(zhuǎn)化率的變化規(guī)律 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 影響化學(xué)平衡的條件影響化學(xué)平衡的條件 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二 等效平衡等效平衡 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)容器容器甲甲乙乙丙丙反應(yīng)物投入量反應(yīng)物投入量1 mol N2、3 mol H22 mol NH34 mol NH3NH3的濃度的濃度(molL1)c1c2c3基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)反應(yīng)的能量變化反應(yīng)的能量變化放出放出a kJ吸收吸收b kJ吸收吸收c kJ體系壓強(qiáng)體系壓強(qiáng)(Pa)p1p2p3反應(yīng)物轉(zhuǎn)化率反應(yīng)物轉(zhuǎn)化率123基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三 化學(xué)平衡圖像化學(xué)平衡圖像 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)(2)ct圖像圖像基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)(3)cp(T)圖像圖像基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)(4)其他圖像其他圖像基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)2解題思路解題思路基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理整整合合要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聚聚焦焦突突破破考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)圖圖解解導(dǎo)導(dǎo)析析實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)積積累累探探究究課課時(shí)時(shí)作作業(yè)業(yè)