廣東省連州市高三英語(yǔ)分類復(fù)習(xí) 人物介紹課件

1. age, sex, birth-place, background (概況概況)2. appearance, character (外表、性格外表、性格)3. education (教育背景教育背景)4. big events in his or her life (in order of time) (經(jīng)歷、生平經(jīng)歷、生平)5. evaluation (評(píng)價(jià)評(píng)價(jià))1. 介紹概況：同位語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)、分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，使文介紹概況：同位語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)、分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，使文章簡(jiǎn)潔。章簡(jiǎn)潔。如：如：(1)Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family (一個(gè)貧苦家庭的兒子一個(gè)貧苦家庭的兒子), was born in Kentucky on February 12, 1809. 同位語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)(2)Sun Showier, a world champion in diving (一位跳水的世界冠軍一位跳水的世界冠軍), is a boy of 14 from Guangdong. 同位語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)(3)Born in Maryland, USA in 1985(他他1985年年出生于美國(guó)馬里蘭州出生于美國(guó)馬里蘭州), Michael Phelps is a famous swimmer.分語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)分語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)2. 描寫外貌：巧用描寫外貌：巧用with短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)。如：如：My history teacher is a beautiful woman, with long hair and big eyes (她長(zhǎng)著兩只大眼睛，留她長(zhǎng)著兩只大眼睛，留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)著長(zhǎng)發(fā)).3. 生平事跡：盡量用復(fù)合句、并列句、非謂生平事跡：盡量用復(fù)合句、并列句、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和倒裝等高級(jí)語(yǔ)句。語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和倒裝等高級(jí)語(yǔ)句。如：如：(1)In his life, he got many honours, one of which is the 2005 CCTV Moving China Award (其中包括獲得其中包括獲得“2005感動(dòng)中國(guó)年度人物感動(dòng)中國(guó)年度人物”的稱的稱號(hào)號(hào)). 定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句(2)In 2006, having broken the world record and got the gold medal (在他打破世界紀(jì)錄并獲在他打破世界紀(jì)錄并獲得金牌之后得金牌之后), he became the idol of the youth.分詞短語(yǔ)分詞短語(yǔ)(3)Not only does he show interest in science (他他不但對(duì)科學(xué)極有興趣不但對(duì)科學(xué)極有興趣), but also he has a gift for music. 倒裝句式倒裝句式4. 評(píng)估：盡量運(yùn)用短語(yǔ)。評(píng)估：盡量運(yùn)用短語(yǔ)。如：如：Lei Feng set an good example to us (給我們樹給我們樹立了一個(gè)良好的榜樣立了一個(gè)良好的榜樣), so all the people show great respect to him (很敬重他很敬重他).1. 外貌（外貌（appearance/look）good-looking相貌英俊的相貌英俊的funning-looking外表可笑的外表可笑的ugly-looking丑陋的丑陋的 ordinary-looking 外貌平平的外貌平平的white-haired白頭發(fā)的白頭發(fā)的near/far-sighted 近近/遠(yuǎn)視的遠(yuǎn)視的charming有魅力的有魅力的fashionable時(shí)尚的時(shí)尚的slim 苗條的苗條的fat胖的胖的lovely 可愛(ài)的可愛(ài)的2. 性格氣質(zhì)（性格氣質(zhì)（character）kind-hearted好心的，好心的，warm-hearted 熱心的，熱心的，absent-minded 心不在焉的，心不在焉的，bad-tempered 壞脾氣的，壞脾氣的，a strong will很強(qiáng)的意志力，很強(qiáng)的意志力，naughty 淘氣的，淘氣的，smart/bright 聰明的，聰明的， wise睿智的，睿智的，hard-working/diligent 勤奮的，勤奮的，humorous 幽默的，幽默的，attractive 有魅力的，有魅力的，talkative能說(shuō)會(huì)道的，能說(shuō)會(huì)道的，confident 有信心的，有信心的，independent 獨(dú)立的，獨(dú)立的，sociable 愛(ài)社交的、外向的愛(ài)社交的、外向的 patient 有耐心的，有耐心的，determined 有決心的有決心的, polite 有禮貌的，有禮貌的，be willing/ready to help others 樂(lè)于助人樂(lè)于助人3. 生日、出生地生日、出生地 (birth/age), (who was) born in , is a4. 家庭背景（家庭背景（family background） was born in/ into a poor/rich family出生在出生在貧窮的貧窮的/富裕的家庭富裕的家庭as a child of years old, he還是個(gè)還是個(gè)歲的歲的孩子時(shí)孩子時(shí)his/ her father was very strict with him 父親父親對(duì)他對(duì)他/她嚴(yán)格要求她嚴(yán)格要求spend his childhood in 在在度過(guò)了他的童度過(guò)了他的童年年live a happy/hard life生活很幸福生活很幸福/艱苦艱苦5. 教育背景（教育背景（schooling / education background）be admitted to university考取考取大學(xué)大學(xué)graduate from department of university從從某大學(xué)某系畢業(yè)某大學(xué)某系畢業(yè)receive/get a doctors degree獲取博士學(xué)位獲取博士學(xué)位 go abroad for further studies 出國(guó)深造出國(guó)深造When at college, he majored in French/he was a French major. 讀大學(xué)時(shí)他主修法語(yǔ)讀大學(xué)時(shí)他主修法語(yǔ)6. 主要事跡（主要事跡（main event）serve as做做工作工作 devote oneself /ones effort/ones life to; be devoted to 致力于致力于make up ones mind to do/be determined to do決心做決心做have a gift/talent for / be gifted/talented in 有有的天賦的天賦7. 成就成就(achievement)excellent /outstanding /remarkable出色的出色的be good at/ do well in 擅長(zhǎng)擅長(zhǎng)famous/well-known at home and abroad國(guó)內(nèi)外國(guó)內(nèi)外著名的著名的 make great/rapid progress in 在在取得很大取得很大/快快速進(jìn)步速進(jìn)步overcome many difficulties/go through hardship克服困難克服困難set a good example to為為樹立好榜樣樹立好榜樣 speak highly of 高度贊揚(yáng)高度贊揚(yáng)be honoured as被授予被授予win the prize 獲得獲得獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)win (won) a gold /silver/ bronze medal 獲得金獲得金/銀銀/ 銅牌銅牌make great contributions to為為作出作出巨大貢獻(xiàn)巨大貢獻(xiàn) He is the pride of China. 他是中國(guó)的他是中國(guó)的驕傲。驕傲。50.介紹美國(guó)新?lián)x總統(tǒng)的巴拉克介紹美國(guó)新?lián)x總統(tǒng)的巴拉克奧奧巴馬巴馬 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格，用英語(yǔ)介紹美國(guó)當(dāng)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格，用英語(yǔ)介紹美國(guó)當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)巴拉克選總統(tǒng)巴拉克奧巴馬奧巴馬姓名姓名巴拉克巴拉克奧巴馬奧巴馬 （ Barack Obama ）出生時(shí)間出生時(shí)間1961年年8 月月4 日日出生地點(diǎn)出生地點(diǎn)夏威夷檀香山夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu, Hawaii)家庭家庭父親是肯尼亞黑人，母親是美國(guó)白人父親是肯尼亞黑人，母親是美國(guó)白人小時(shí)夢(mèng)想小時(shí)夢(mèng)想當(dāng)總統(tǒng)當(dāng)總統(tǒng)教育教育哈佛法學(xué)院哈佛法學(xué)院(Harvard Law School),博士博士職業(yè)職業(yè)畢業(yè)后一直從政。畢業(yè)后一直從政。2008年年11用用4日，在大選日，在大選（ the general election ）中擊敗麥凱恩）中擊敗麥凱恩（John McCain ），成為美國(guó)第），成為美國(guó)第44任總統(tǒng)，任總統(tǒng)，首位黑人總統(tǒng)。首位黑人總統(tǒng)。意義意義 Barack Obama, the son of a black father from Kenya and a white American mother, was born in Honolulu, Hawaii on August 4th, 1961. When he was only a small boy, he dreamt of becoming the President of the United States. Since he graduated from Harvard Law School with a doctors degree, he has been struggling for success in politics. On November 4th, 2008, he defeated John McCain in the general election and was elected the 44th President of the United States, making him the first African American President of the country. The success of Obama greatly inspired people from all over the world, especially black people, to work hard to achieve their goals.51. 簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)介馬丁介馬丁路德路德金或楊利偉金或楊利偉以下是兩位我們熟悉的人物：以下是兩位我們熟悉的人物：Martin Luther Kingcivil rights leader, racial discrimination, poverty, non-violent peaceful protest, Nobel Peace Prize, murder in 1968famous speech:“I have a dream.”Yang Liweiastronaut, hero, hard working, brave, calm, height: 168 cm, weight: 65 kg“I thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space.”寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容請(qǐng)從中選擇你最喜歡的一位，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短請(qǐng)從中選擇你最喜歡的一位，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：文，內(nèi)容包括：1. 對(duì)該人物的簡(jiǎn)單介紹；對(duì)該人物的簡(jiǎn)單介紹；2. 喜歡該人物的理由；喜歡該人物的理由；3. 從該人物身上得到的啟示。從該人物身上得到的啟示。Sample 1 Born in America in 1929, Martin Luther King was a black man and a civil rights leader who fought for the rights, equality and freedom of black people. I love him because he devoted his life to ending racial discrimination and poverty of the black in the USA. Due to his strong belief in non-violent peaceful protest, King was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. What impressed me most is his famous speech that “I have a dream”, which expressed his ideas for the future. Although Dr. Martin Luther King was murdered in 1968, he will live in our hearts forever.Sample 2 Yang Liwei, 168 cm tall and weighing 65 kg, is an army pilot and astronaut of Shenzhou V, I admire Yang Liwei a lot because he has strong will power and is hardworking, brave and calm in the flight. Being the first Chinese to travel in space, Yang Liwei is a hero of our nation in our heart and mind and whenever we review the moments which Yang Liwei was traveling inShenzhou V in space, holding our national flag in hand, we will be proud of our country and think highly of him. What impressed me most is his saying that “I thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space.” I believe that China will make greater progress in space flight in the future.52. 介紹中國(guó)太空行走第一人翟志剛介紹中國(guó)太空行走第一人翟志剛假如你是某報(bào)社一名編輯，負(fù)責(zé)報(bào)道介紹航假如你是某報(bào)社一名編輯，負(fù)責(zé)報(bào)道介紹航天三劍客之一翟志剛。天三劍客之一翟志剛。寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下中文提綱，編寫翟志剛的英語(yǔ)介請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下中文提綱，編寫翟志剛的英語(yǔ)介紹：紹：1. 翟志剛，男，翟志剛，男，1966年年10月出生，身高月出生，身高172cm，黑龍江，黑龍江省省龍江縣龍江縣龍江鎮(zhèn)龍西村人龍江鎮(zhèn)龍西村人2. 1985年年6月入伍，月入伍，1991年年9月入黨，現(xiàn)為月入黨，現(xiàn)為中國(guó)人民解中國(guó)人民解放軍放軍航天員大隊(duì)航天員，航天員大隊(duì)航天員，上校上校軍銜。軍銜。3. 曾任空軍曾任空軍(Air Force)試訓(xùn)中心某團(tuán)試訓(xùn)中心某團(tuán)(regiment)飛行教飛行教員，安全飛行員，安全飛行1000小時(shí)，為空軍一級(jí)飛行員。小時(shí)，為空軍一級(jí)飛行員。4. 1998年年1月正式成為我國(guó)首批月正式成為我國(guó)首批航天員航天員。經(jīng)過(guò)多年的航。經(jīng)過(guò)多年的航天員訓(xùn)練，完成了基礎(chǔ)理論、航天環(huán)境適應(yīng)性天員訓(xùn)練，完成了基礎(chǔ)理論、航天環(huán)境適應(yīng)性(adaptability)、專業(yè)技術(shù)等、專業(yè)技術(shù)等8大類大類(category)幾十個(gè)科幾十個(gè)科目的訓(xùn)練任務(wù)，以優(yōu)異的成績(jī)通過(guò)航天員專業(yè)技術(shù)目的訓(xùn)練任務(wù)，以優(yōu)異的成績(jī)通過(guò)航天員專業(yè)技術(shù)綜合考核綜合考核(assessment)。5. 2008年年6月，入選月，入選“神舟神舟”七號(hào)載人飛行組。是中國(guó)七號(hào)載人飛行組。是中國(guó)太空行走第一人。太空行走第一人。 Zhai Zhigang, male and 172cm tall, was born in Long Village, Longjiang Town, Longjiang County, Heilongjiang Province. He, who joined the army in June, 1985 and became a party member in September, 1991, is now on the second group of astronauts of the Peoples Liberation Army with the rank of colonel. Zhai, the first level Air Force pilot with 1,000 hours of safety flight, has ever acted as a regiment flight instructor in a trial training center of Air Force. As a Chinas first astronaut in January, 1998, he not only has excellently completed 8 professional and technical categories including dozens of training subjects such as the basic theory, space environmental adaptability and so on after years of astronaut training but also has passed the astronauts comprehensive technical assessment with outstanding achievements. Finally Zhai Zhigang has successfully been chosen in the space manned flight of Shenzhou VII and become the first space walker in China.53. 畫家徐悲鴻簡(jiǎn)介畫家徐悲鴻簡(jiǎn)介 寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容 根據(jù)以下表格中的信息，寫一篇題為根據(jù)以下表格中的信息，寫一篇題為 A famous painter, Xu Beihong的短文。的短文。出生及病歿時(shí)間出生及病歿時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)和地點(diǎn)1895年年7月出生于江蘇省宜興縣；月出生于江蘇省宜興縣；于于1953年年9月在北京病逝月在北京病逝從事畫畫的歷程從事畫畫的歷程及遭遇及遭遇9歲開始從父學(xué)畫，歲開始從父學(xué)畫，13歲隨父賣畫，歲隨父賣畫，后來(lái)到上海謀生，情況開始好轉(zhuǎn)，后來(lái)到上海謀生，情況開始好轉(zhuǎn)，但生活依然很艱辛，幾次產(chǎn)生自殺但生活依然很艱辛，幾次產(chǎn)生自殺的念頭的念頭出國(guó)留學(xué)的經(jīng)歷出國(guó)留學(xué)的經(jīng)歷及成就及成就自自1919年起年起8年中，先后多次到歐年中，先后多次到歐洲求學(xué)，開始把西方繪畫的技術(shù)融洲求學(xué)，開始把西方繪畫的技術(shù)融入中國(guó)畫中。這段經(jīng)歷被他自己稱入中國(guó)畫中。這段經(jīng)歷被他自己稱為為“生平最開心的時(shí)光生平最開心的時(shí)光”最出色的作品最出色的作品名畫名畫-奔馬奔馬 The famous painter, Xu Beihong, was born in Yixing, Jiangshu Province in July, 1895 and died in September, 1953 in Beijing. He began to learn drawing from his father at the age of 9, and joined his father in selling paintings at 13. Later, when he came to Shanghai for a job, luck began to came his way, but life was still so hard that he had the thoughts of committing suicide for several times. From 1919 during the eight years, he was sent to Europe to study drawing and he developed his own style by mixing Western art into Chinese art so he considered this time as “The happiness days in his life”. His most outstanding painting was the famous painting, Racing Horse.