中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究 九下 Units 5-6課件.ppt

第一部分教材知識(shí)研究 九年級(jí) 下 Units5 6 考點(diǎn)一辨析separate與divide考點(diǎn)二辨析expect hope wish與lookforwardto考點(diǎn)三besupposedto的用法考點(diǎn)四辨析befamous knownas與befamous knownfor考點(diǎn)五ratherthan的用法 練講重難點(diǎn) 考點(diǎn)六辨析asleep sleep sleepy與sleeping考點(diǎn)七辨析reply與answer考點(diǎn)八Itissaidthat 句型 besupposedto的用法 練講重難點(diǎn) 重難點(diǎn)精析 考點(diǎn)三 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè) 1 Doyouknowsometrafficrules Yes Oneofthemisthatpeoplearenot tocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred A supposedB believedC imaginedD considered A 2 Catsaresupposed mice butnowmanypeopletreatthemaspets catchB catchingC tocatchD catches C 滿分點(diǎn)撥 besupposedtodosth 意為 被要求 期望做某事 應(yīng)該做某事 相當(dāng)于shoulddosth 用來(lái)表示勸告 建議等 其否定形式為 benotsupposedtodosth 意為 不準(zhǔn)做某事 不應(yīng)該做某事 如 You resupposedtobringsomeflowerstothehostesswhenyouareinvitedtoaparty 當(dāng)你被邀請(qǐng)參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)時(shí) 應(yīng)該給女主人帶些花 suppose還可用于句型Itis wassupposedthat 意為 據(jù)猜測(cè) 如 Itissupposedthatshewillcomebackintwoweeks 據(jù)猜測(cè)她將在兩周內(nèi)回來(lái) 考點(diǎn)四 辨析befamous knownas與befamous knownfor 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè) 3 MarkTwainwasfamous achildren storywriterinthe19thcentury A forB ofC asD to C 4 Thegreatartistisfamous hisamazinguseofcolorsandshapes forB ofC asD to A 滿分點(diǎn)撥 考點(diǎn)五 ratherthan的用法 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè) 5 Whataheavyrain Soitis Iprefertostayathome gooutonsucharainyday A ratherthanB insteadofC wouldratherD rather A 6 Theboyratherthanhisparents goingtotakeavacationinParis areB isC amD were B 滿分點(diǎn)撥 ratherthan是連詞 意為 而不是 前后連接的詞的詞性是一致的 有時(shí)可用insteadof替代 其具體用法如下 連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí) 其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)通常與前面一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致 如 Theteacherratherthanthestudentsistoblame 應(yīng)受責(zé)備的是老師而不是學(xué)生們 用于固定的句型 prefertodo ratherthando wouldratherdo thando 寧愿做 而不愿做 如 IprefertogotoShanghairatherthanstayhere 我寧愿去上海也不愿待在這里 若ratherthan位于句首 其后的不定式通常不帶to 也可用動(dòng)名詞 如 Ratherthangotherebyair I dliketotaketheslowesttrain 我寧可乘最慢的火車(chē)去也不愿坐飛機(jī)去那兒 考點(diǎn)八 Itissaidthat 句型 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè) 7 It thatChinahasthelargestnumberofmobilephoneusers Ibelieveso Itseemseveryonehasone saysB sayingC issaidD wastold C 滿分點(diǎn)撥 Itissaidthat 相當(dāng)于Peoplesaythat 意為 人們說(shuō) 屬于 It be 過(guò)去分詞 that從句 結(jié)構(gòu) 其中it是形式主語(yǔ) 真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句 如 It ssaidthatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway 據(jù)說(shuō) 一天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果能夠使你遠(yuǎn)離醫(yī)生 拓展 It be 過(guò)去分詞 that從句 結(jié)構(gòu)的其他常見(jiàn)句型 1 Itisbelievedthat 人們認(rèn)為 2 Itissupposedthat 據(jù)猜測(cè) 3 Itisreportingthat 據(jù)報(bào)道 4 It sknownthat 眾所周知