武漢大學(xué)考博培訓(xùn)班考博英語寫作指導(dǎo).ppt

2011博士生入學(xué)考試沖刺 英語寫作 作文水平的劃分和定位 1 大學(xué)英語四級(jí)寫作水平2 大學(xué)英語六級(jí)寫作水平3 考研英語寫作水平4 托福英語寫作水平5 寫作平分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)分取代扣分 應(yīng)試作文的分類 應(yīng)試作文大致有如下幾類 一 標(biāo)題加提綱類 二 圖表加提綱類 三 圖畫 漫畫 類 四 規(guī)定情景類 一 標(biāo)題加提綱式作文提綱式是給出題目 title 提綱 outline 和起始句 openingsentence 它要求考生按照題目 提綱所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容 在起始句后續(xù)寫短文 二 圖表提綱式作文考生首先要看懂圖 然后將圖表所給的信息用文字表述出來 最后還要根據(jù)圖表所給的信息對(duì)趨勢(shì)做出預(yù)測(cè) 三 圖畫 漫畫 提綱式作文圖畫 漫畫題第一段須將圖畫所有信息描述清楚 第二段的寫作中需要指明并分析圖畫的含義或?qū)δ骋恢黝} 某種現(xiàn)象說明自己的理解并進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的討論 考題特點(diǎn) 作文選材均為熱門話題并貼近生活作文選題范圍均為當(dāng)今社會(huì)的熱門話題 從電視廣告到希望工程 從父母與子女的關(guān)系到擁有健康的重要性 從世界煙民現(xiàn)狀到環(huán)境保護(hù) 無不反映了當(dāng)前公眾最為關(guān)注的事 文體多為說明文與議論文說明文和議論文用途較廣 我們平時(shí)接觸的文章 報(bào)紙 信件等等多為這兩種體裁 在工作崗位上所撰寫的材料大多也是說明或議論文 而這種體裁也是英語四種文體中難度最大的一種 出題形式是無提綱式命題作文06年以來的武漢大學(xué)的題型為命題作文 沒有具體的提綱 難度比以往有所增加 議論文考題通常可以歸納為兩大類 討論類和分析解決型 I 討論類討論類文章分為觀點(diǎn)類討論和優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)討論 這兩種議論類型所對(duì)應(yīng)的問題模式常見的有 Doyouagreeordisagree Whatisyouropinion Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree 等 結(jié)構(gòu)分析單邊論證通常這兩類問題所對(duì)應(yīng)的文章可以用以下的五段論結(jié)構(gòu)來完成 引言段 introduction 提出觀點(diǎn) 正文 body 三段通過三個(gè)理由來對(duì)觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證 結(jié)尾段 conclusion 重申一下自己的觀點(diǎn) 因?yàn)榇朔N結(jié)構(gòu)只對(duì)自己支持的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證 因此叫單邊論證 可以用下圖來表示 IntroductionBackground MyOpinionBody1 ReasonOne SupportingSentences ss表示 2 ReasonTwo SS3 ReasonThree SSConclusion RestatementofMyOpinion 雙邊論證另一種論證方法稱為雙邊論證 雙邊論證基本為四段論 它與單邊的最大區(qū)別在正文 正文兩段分別對(duì)題干提出的兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)或優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證 我們也通過下圖來認(rèn)識(shí)此種結(jié)構(gòu) IntroductionBackground MyOpinion LayoutBody1 OpinionOne AdvantageTopicsentence ReasonOne SupportingSentences ReasonTwo SupportingSentences2 OpinionTwo DisadvantageTopicsentence ReasonOne SupportingSentences ReasonTwo SupportingSentences ReasonThree SupportingSentencesConclusionStatementofMyOpinion foropiniontwo moredisadvantagesthanadvantages II分析解決型此類問題模式通常會(huì)給出一個(gè)話題 如juveniledelinquency 要求考生分析產(chǎn)生此問題的原因 并給出一些緩解的方法 如 1 Crimeisincreasinginmanycountries Discusssomeofthereasonsforthisincreaseandsuggestsomewaysinwhichgovernmentcancombattheproblems 2 Nowadays peoplearefacingmoreandmorework relatedstress Statethepossiblereasonsforthisphenomenonandmakesomerecommendationsabouthowtosolveit 它們所對(duì)應(yīng)的文章結(jié)構(gòu)見下圖 IntroductionBackground layoutBody1 Reasons ProblemsTopicSentence ReasonOne ProblemOne supportingsentences ReasonTwo ProblemTwo supportingsentences2 Suggestions EffectsTopicsentence SuggestionOne EffectOne ss SuggestionTwo EffectTwo ssConclusion RestatementoftheBody Thebasicpatternsofargumentativewriting PatternOne Thefirstpart listphenomena Thesecondpart analyzethecauses Thethirdpart putforwardsuggestionsPatternTwo Thefirstpart explainthereasons Thesecondpart analyzethecauses Thethirdpart resolutionsPatternThree Thefirstpart explainthereasons Thesecondpart expresstheposition Thethirdpart illustratethepoint 考博題型分析 2010年武漢大學(xué)博士Directions Recently moreandmoregrown upchildrenarelivingontheirparents forwhichtheyarereferredtoasthe eating the old group Isthereanybodytoblamedforthis Youarerequiredtomakeoutacommentonthisgroundphenomenoninabout200words Don tforgettogiveupalittletoyourcomment PleasewriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET Reflectionson Eating the old GroupRecently moreandmoregrown upchildrenarelivingontheirparents theydon tearnmuchmoney orevenworsetheydon twork Theyareoftenreferredtoasthe eating the old group I veeverreadapicturewhichdepictsayoungmanwholookslikeacollegegraduateisstretchinghishandandaskinghisparentsformoneys treatingthemasATMs Whataridiculousbutthought provokingcartoonitis Aninvestigationindicatesthatnolessthan70 oftheunemployedyoungpeoplenowliveontheirparents income Thisisthenewwaytheyoungstersarelivingtheirlives notineducation employment ortraining Whataccountsforthiswidespreadphenomenon Foronething mostparentsarewillingtosacrificethemselvesbecauseofthedeeplovefortheirchildren Unfortunatelytheyneglecttofostertheiroffspring sindependencesothattheirchildrenareaccustomedtolivingunderthesponsorshipoftheirparents Inaddition withtheemploymentsituationbecomingincreasinglyseveretheyoungsterscanhardlygetwell paidjobs Lastbutnotleast inChina thereisatraditionthatparentsalwaysstandinfrontoftheirchildrennomatterwhateverhappened Whichformsanotgoodhabitthatsolongasparentserearoundthem theydon thavetoworryabouttheirfuture Underthiskindofsituations theeating the oldgroupsarebloomingandtendtoincreasedaybyday Admittedly thisproblem whichresultsfromchangingtimes shouldbecopedwithimmediatelyandappropriately Aboveall teenagersmustrealizethatlivingonparentsaftergraduationisawayoflifewhichtheyoughttobeashamedof Infact itismoretotheirdisadvantageinthelongrun Furthermore asocietyshouldnotonlycreateanexcellentatmosphereof respectinglabors butalsoestablishgoodemploymentchannelsforgraduates 2009年武漢大學(xué)博士Directions Supposeyou vereadanessaythatstates Computerisplayinganincreasingimportantroleineducationsothatsomescholarsgettheideathattherewillbenoneedforschools PleaseWriteanarticleonthetopic WillComputerReplaceSchools Youshouldwritenolessthan200words WillComputersReplaceSchools Itisnodenyingthefactthatthecomputer atypicalrepresentativeofhighscienceandtechnology hasplayedadominantroleinourdailylives whichhasnotonlymadeitconvenientforustoaccomplishcomplicatedtasks butalsogreatlyimprovedourworkefficiency Itisalsopossibleforstudentstostayinfrontofacomputerathometohavetheautomaticstudywiththehelpofthepersonalizedinstructivesoftwares However wecannotgototheextremeandcometotheconclusionthatcomputerscanreplaceschoolstoeducatestudents autonomouslearning Ontheonehand wearenotabletoeducatestudentsinaproperwaywithouttheinstructionandenlightenmentofthoseeducators Actually computersaretheapparatuswhichneedpeopletooperate Eventhoseusefullearningsoftwaresaredesignedanddevelopedbyhumanbeings Itisthewisdomandthecreativeideasoftheteachersthatwouldhelpthestudentstobroadentheirscopeofknowledgeandenlargedtheirvisions Besides ifwerelytoomuchoncomputers wewouldbeatalossiftheycrashorareattackedbyhackers Ontheotherhand thestudentscannotmakegreatimprovementwithoutthecommunicationandinteractionwiththeteachers Evenifthelearningsoftwaresaredesignedinanelaborateway theycannottakeeverypossibleaspectintoconsiderationandwouldnotworkifthereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer Onthecontrary thesophisticatedandexperiencedteachersdohavethecapabilitiestotackleallkindsofproblemsthatmayoccurandmakequickresponsetosolvetheminanappropriateway Allinall computerscanbynomeanstaketheplaceofschoolsintermsofprovidingstudentswithsoundeducation Theycouldonlybeusedasthetoolsforthestudentstomakeresearches obtaininformationandimprovetheirabilities Butweshouldalwaysbearinmindthatitistheteachers knowledgeandwisdomthatcanhelpstudentstomakegreatachievements 2008年武漢大學(xué)博士Directions Supposeyou vereadinanessaythekeystatement Peopleshouldneverbesatisfiedwiththeexistingstateofaffairs Theyshouldalwayswantsomethingnovelandsomethingdifferent WriteanarticleentitledDissatisfactionsPropeltheSocietyForwardYoushouldwritenolessthan200words AnoldChinesesayingsays peoplelivewithdissatisfactionsandworries anddiefromsatisfactionsandpleasures Ibelievethesameistrueforasociety Onlywithpeople sdissatisfactionscanasocietykeepgoingandimproving Theapesthataresatisfiedwithrawmeatremainanimals whilethosewhobecametiredofuncookedfoodandwantedwarmthandsafetyinthenightfoundtheuseoffireandtools Iftheinventorofwheelswassatisfiedwithdeliveringeverythingonhisshoulder carsandevencartswillbestillunknowntohumans Asocietywithoutanydissatisfactionisadeadheaven astherewillneverbeanythingnewandbetterinit Itwillonlydecayanddieslowlyandsilentlyinitsharmony whilethesocietyseeminglyfilledwithquarrelsandcomplaintsmarchesontoabrightfuture Inthepast20years wehavemademanyachievementsthatgreatlypromotedthedevelopmentofthesociety Weinventedalotofnewthingsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityofourlife Itseemsthatwe relivingacomfortablelifeandweshouldfeelsatisfiedwithwhatwe veowned Infact weshouldneverbesatisfiedwiththepresentsituation Satisfactionmakespeoplelazy Ifapersonissatisfiedwithwhathehas it sdifficultforhimtomakefurtherprogress Soisthesociety Onlydissatisfactionwillpropelthesocietyforward Becauseofdissatisfaction peoplewillworkharderanddrivethemselvestodoeverythingbetter Onlyinthisway thesocietycandevelopalltheway Inaword dissatisfactionpropelpeopletomakeprogressandthereforedrivethewholesocietyforward Weshouldalwayscheckourselvesandfindoutourshortcomings Thenwecantakemeasurestoovercomethemandimproveourselves Ifeveryonemakeprogresseveryday thesocietywillmoveforwardalltheway Someonedefines happiness asastateofsatisfactionofthelifeatthepresenttime However mostpeopledon tagreewiththem Satisfactionmakespeoplelazywhiledissatisfactionmakespeoplediligent Asaresult dissatisfactionpropelsocietyforward Thereasonsareasfollows Ifeveryoneisdissatisfiedwiththelife theywillworkhardforwhattheywantortomaketheirdreamscometrue Itissurethatthesocietymakesprogressesaswell Takescientistsforexample Theymakegreatcontributiontothesociety TheyworkedoutthemysteryofDNA theyinventedalotofusefulthings theytryeveryefforttosolvetheprobleminourliferangingfrommedicalfieldtoeducation Theyareneversatisfiedwithwhattheyhavedone Theykeepworkingtopropelthesocietyforward Sodoeseveryone Ontheotherhand ifwearesatisfiedwithourselves webecomelazy Wemaynotwanttodoanythingbecausethesituationnowisperfect Wearesatisfiedwithit Thenwhatwillhappen Everyonestopsdreaming Weprobablydonothingmoreforwehaveallwewant Noprogresswillbemadeandthesocietystopsdevelopingevendropsback nottomentionforward Fromthesetwooppositesides wecandrawtheconclusionthatdissatisfactionspropelthesocietyforward Onlybeingdissatisfiedwithourselvesandourlifecanwemakeprogressestopropelthesocietyforward Manypeopleregarddissatisfactionsassomethingthatcanbringdisorder angerandevendisaster Onthecontrary Ithinkdissatisfactionspropelthesocietyforward Firstly whenpeoplegetunsatisfiedwiththemselves theywouldthinkouttheirwaystoimprovethemselvesassoonaspossible Inthatway theirdissatisfactionshaveactuallyencouragedthemtomakeprogress Aswellknow humanbeingsarethemostimportantcomponentsofthesociety Thatistosay dissatisfactioncanhelptoupgradethesocietytoahigherlevelallthetime Secondly whenpeoplebecomeunsatisfiedwithothersortheenvironmentaroundthem theywouldspeakouttheirunhappinessandtrytochangethepresentsituation Withoutthatkindofdissatisfaction theworldwillalwayskeepthesameconditionanddevelopsteadilyandslowly orevenjustgowithoutdevelopment Onlybyspeakingoutpeople sdissatisfactionsandaskingforchanges canthesocietybepropelledforward fastandhopefully Forinstance let stakealookatourhistory wecanseethatalotofrevolutionsthathadcausedgreatchangesintheworldweremostlycausedbypeople sdissatisfactionswiththeirlivingenvironmentatthattime Withoutanydissatisfactionshowingup weareprobablystilllivinginaworldwithextremeautocracyandcruelmightypower Concludingfromtheaboveparagraph itisobviousthatdissatisfactionsareunbelievablyimportantforafastdevelopingsociety Wedohavetoadmitthatdissatisfactionspropelthesocietyforward Asamatteroffact ourrightattitudetowardsdissatisfactionsshouldbegratitude insteadofhatred Bythatway wecaneasilygetridofdissatisfactionsandkeepthesocietymove 2007年武漢大學(xué)博士Directions TheageofInformationTechnologyhastakenalotofpeoplebysurprise Whileithasbecomeawayoflifeforsome othersknowverylittleaboutitandmaybeunlikelytolearn Eventuallywewillhaveapolarizedsocietyandthiswillleadtoserioussocialproblems Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement Youshoulduseyourownideas knowledgeandexperienceandsupportyourargumentswithexamplesandrelevantevidence Writeatleast200words TheageofInformationTechnologyhastakenalotofpeoplebysurpriseandbecomeawayoflifeforsomepeople especiallytheyoung TheywouldmakeextensiveuseoftelecomservicesandlogontotheInternetwheneverpossible Intheireyes theInternetnotonlypresentsanopportunityfortheadvancementoftheacquisitionandapplicationofknowledge butalsoprovidesthemwithavirtualexistencewhichisfarmoreappealingthantraditionallife Forsomeothers however theinformationtechnologyissomethingabstruseandscary Theyknowverylittleaboutitandmaybeunlikelytolearn Theyhavedifficultycopingwiththeincreasedsocialandtechnologicalcomplexityandoverloadbroughtforthbytheinformationtechnology thereforepreferringtointeractwithhumanbeingsandavoidanycontactwithcomputersormachines Wouldinformationtechnologypolarizethesocietyandleadtoserioussocialproblems Idon tthinkso sincewehavetogowiththetide Theinformationtechnologywilltransformoursocietyassignificantlyasthetwoindustrialrevolutions Itnotonlyincreaseshumanproductivityinbothourpersonallivesandtheworkplace butalsoimproveseducationandhealthcare providesnewwaystoshop enablesprofessionalandsocialencountersacrosstheglobe andgenerallypermeatesthethousandsofthingswedointhecourseofourdailylives Oncethelaggardsrealizethattheinformationtechnologywilldramaticallyaffectpeopleandorganizationsonawidescale mostofthemwould andtheyhavetocatchupwiththetime Asforthosefewpeoplewhoaresoobstinateastogoagainstthetide theywouldbeleftbehindbyhistory Thereforethesocietywouldembraceinformationtechnologyasawholeratherthanbepolarized 2006年武漢大學(xué)博士Directions Youshouldspendabout30minutesonthispart Presentawrittenargumentorcasetoaneducatedreaderwithoutspecialistknowledgeofthefollowingtopic Nowmanypeopleenjoyemailsandotherpeoplepreferface to faceconversation Thetitleofyourcompositionis WhichIsBetter aTalkoranEmail Youshoulduseyourownideas knowledgeandexperiencetosupportyouropinion Writeatleast200words 2005年武漢大學(xué)博士Directions Inthispart youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledIfIWeretheMayorofThisCityinnolessthan200words Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlines Outlines 1 這個(gè)城市現(xiàn)在存在的問題 2 假如我是市長(zhǎng)的話 如何解決這些問題 3 問題解決后的城市前景 2004年武漢大學(xué)博士研究生Directions Inthispart youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledMyViewonTerroristActivitiesinSomeCountriesinnolessthan200words Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlines 恐怖活動(dòng)日益猖獗的表現(xiàn) 分析其猖獗的原因 各國(guó)政府應(yīng)采取的有效措施 你對(duì)我國(guó)政府所采取措施的態(tài)度或看法 2003年武漢大學(xué)博士研究生Directions Inthispart youareexpectedtowriteacompositionentitledLookingForwardtotheNewReformofCollegeEnglishinChinainnolessthan200words Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlines 有些人認(rèn)為隨著各種高水平電子課件的制作與引進(jìn) 大學(xué)生基本上可以自學(xué)英語了 有些人認(rèn)為大學(xué)英語教師雖然面臨挑戰(zhàn) 但不可或缺 我對(duì)中國(guó)大學(xué)英語教學(xué)改革的看法與建議 2002年武漢大學(xué)博士研究生Directions Inthispart youareexpectedtowriteacompositionentitledPressuresonModernManinnolessthan200words Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlines 現(xiàn)代人會(huì)遇到各種各樣的壓力 壓力的來源 如何減輕自己的壓力 應(yīng)試方法 高分作文四大策略 1 內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單化 2 結(jié)構(gòu)模式化 3 語言要包裝 4 考前要強(qiáng)化 三段式提綱模式 提綱模式通常由四種基本的段落組成 說明原因的段落 闡述主題的段落 提出解決方法的段落 對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)的段落 當(dāng)然 并不是每篇文章都有這些段落 而是由這些段落形成不同的組合 如 第一種組合 第一段 羅列現(xiàn)狀 第二段 說明原因 第三段 提出建議范例 第二種組合 第一段 說明原因 第二段 分析原因 第三段 解決方法范例 第三種組合 第一段 說明原因 第二段 闡明觀點(diǎn) 第三段 聯(lián)系實(shí)際 作文模板 根據(jù)各類應(yīng)試作文的題材來看 按照內(nèi)容大致上可以劃分為幾個(gè)主要的方面 在每一個(gè)領(lǐng)域里 題目不相同的文章都有許多共同點(diǎn) 文章與文章之間可以相互借鑒 模仿潤(rùn)色修改后 短文的篇章套路 可舉一反三 照葫蘆畫瓢 甚至只消更換一些詞語 就可輕而易舉地寫出其他內(nèi)容的短文 例如 MyViewonFateThereisnoconsensusofopinionamongpeopleastofacefate Somepeoplebelievethateveryoneisborntoacertainfatethathecannotchange whilesomeotherpeoplearguethateverymanisthemasterofhisownlife AsfarasIamconcerned Iagreewiththelatteropinion Asasayinggoes Everyoneisthearchitectofhisownfuture whichmeansone sfateisdecidedinhisownhands Infact nooneisdestinedtoacertainfateinhisorherlife Thosewhoclaimthattheywereborntofailorbeunluckyjustcan trecognizehowmuchinnerstrengthandabilitytheyhave So wemustdependonourselvestochangeourlivesandmakeussuccessfulandhappy Let stakeHelenKeller anextraordinaryAmericanwoman forexample Whenshewasonly19monthsold shebecameblindanddeaf Insteadofacceptinghermisfortunehelplessly sheshowedgreatcourageandunconquerablespiritinfightingagainstherdestinedfateandwasawardedthePresident sMedalofFreedomin1964becauseoftheachievementsshehadmadeforhelpingtheblind thedeafandthespeechless Thisstorytellsusthatawisemanisalwayscreatinghisownfateratherthanwaitingforgoodluck Inconclusion Ibelievethateveryoneisbornequalandisthebuilderofhisownfate Wecanhavegoodfortuneonlyifwetakepainsandworkhard Weshouldbearthefollowingsayinginmind everymanisthemasterofhisownfate MyviewonwealthThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewof Somepeopleclaim whilesomeotherpeoplebelieve AsfarasIamconcerned Iagreewiththelatteropinion Thereisanoldsaying whichmeans Infact Thosewho justcan trealize Forexample Inconclusion Ibelievethat onlyif 填空式作文 模版 兩者比較題 Thiscontroversydescribethedilemmafacedbymanypeopleinthisera AsfarasIamconcerned IsupportB becausetherearetoomanybenefitsthatoutnumberitsdisadvantagesnottosupportit TherearenumerousreasonswhyIsupportB andIwillinhereexplainafewofthemostimportantones Themainreasonisthat 1 Forexample 2 AfurtherreasonwhyIsupportBisthat 3 Thereisagoodevidencetoshowthat 4 A ontheotherhand alsohassomebenefits suchas 5 Butitsad vantagesarenomorethanitsdisadvantagesWecanseethisclearlyinacasethat 6 Fromtheabovediscussionweseethateventhoughthedilemmastillexits itisnotdifficulttodrawtheconclusionthat 7 支持B的第一個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 支持B的第二個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 舉例說明A的優(yōu)勢(shì) 舉例說明A的劣勢(shì) 重申論點(diǎn) 填空式作文 模版 WhichisBETTER A orB Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswersduetotheirrespectivepointofview However IshallagreethatAisBETTERthanB forthreereasonsaddressedbelow First 1 Inordertoseethispointclearly letusseeanexample 2 Second 3 Forexample 4 Third inmodernsociety 5 Thereasonforthisisthat 6 Inconclusion duetotheabove mentionedreasons Ibelievethat 7 支持A的第一個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 支持A的第二個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 支持A的第三個(gè)原因 詳細(xì)進(jìn)行說明 總結(jié)論點(diǎn) 填空式作文 模版 是否 選擇題WhetherAAAshouldorshouldnotbeIX NEisamuchdebatedprobleminthatitaffectseverybodyintheirdailylives Carefulconsiderationleadsmetobelievethat 1 Firstofall Ibelievethat 2 Asmallexamplecouldgivesomelighttothispoint Itissaidthat 3 Secondly Ibelievethat 4 Sometimes forexample 5 Lastbutnotleast 6 Asweknow 7 Inconclusion itismyopinionthat 8 陳述自己的觀點(diǎn) 支持自己觀點(diǎn)的第一個(gè)原因 舉例說明 支持自己觀點(diǎn)的第二個(gè)原因 舉例說明 支持自己觀點(diǎn)的第三個(gè)原因 舉例說明 重申觀點(diǎn) 填空式作文 模版 DeterminingwhetherAAAshouldorshouldnotbeDONEcouldbeweighedinmanyaspects Onbalance myviewisthatAAAshouldnotbeDONEinmodemsociety First itgoeswithoutsayingthat 1 Inordertoseethispointclearly letusseeanexample 2 Second 3 Acaseinpointisthat 4 Finally 5 Foeexample 6 So basedontheabovediscussion itisnotdifficulttogettheconclusion 7 不應(yīng)該做AAA的第一個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 不應(yīng)該做AAA的第二個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 不應(yīng)該做AAA的第三個(gè)原因 6 舉例說明原因三 7 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn) 填空式作文 模版 概括性陳述題 Thisquotationmeansthat 1 Thisopinionseemstobeimmature andIdisagreewithitforthefollowingthreereasons Firstofall 2 Agoodexampleis 3 Inthesecondplace 4 Itiswell knownthat 5 Lastbutnotleast 6 Forexample 7 Inthisrespect thenthespeaker sstatementdoesnotmakemuchsense Therefore inmyopinion thestatementAAAisratherinvalid 8 AAA的含義 反對(duì)AAA的第一個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 反對(duì)AAA的第二個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 反對(duì)AAA的第三個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn) Theabovestatementmeansthat 1 Whilethisclaimseemsplausibleintheabstract itignoresmanypracticalproblems Thefirstproblemwiththisclaimisthat 2 Theworld famous 3 servesasanexcellentexample 3 Thesecondproblemwiththisclaimisthat 4 Itisbestillustratedifgiventhisexample 5 ThelastthingIwanttotakeaglanceatthisissueisthat 6 Inordertoseethispointclearly letustoseeanexample 7 ItissometimescorrecttosayAAA however itistrueonlytoalimitedextent Inmyopinion 7 對(duì)引言的解釋 反對(duì)AAA的第一個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 反對(duì)AAA的第二個(gè)原因 舉例謊明原因 反對(duì)AAA的第三個(gè)原因 舉例說明原因 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn) 作文題預(yù)測(cè) 1 大學(xué)生就業(yè)2 創(chuàng)建和諧社會(huì)3 信息社會(huì)與網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全4 教育公平5 環(huán)境保護(hù) 氣候暖化 6 全球金融危機(jī)7 8 9 10 2011年武漢大學(xué)博士研究生 作文預(yù)測(cè) Directions Inthispart youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledMyViewonHuntingforJobsinnolessthan200words Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlines OUTLINE 1 Jobswithbigmoneyorjobsinyourspecialty 2 Differentopinionsonthem3 Mycomments Owingtotheglobalfinancialcrisis mostgraduatestudentsadmitthatjobhuntingisnotthateasyanylonger Itisalwaysapainfulprocessforcollegestudentstofindjobs Withmanycollegesenlargedinrecentyears largenumbersofgraduatesneedtohuntjobs however jobpositionsarequitelimited Inordertogetajob thecandidatesshouldbemorecompetitivethaneverbefore AChineseexpertpredictedthejobhuntingpressureinChina witharocketingincreaseintheactivelaborforce willreachitsclimaxthisyear InordertotransferthesuperfluoushumanresourcestothelessdevelopedareasinChina thegovernmenthaslaunchedaseriesofpoliciestohelpreleasethepressure Whatismore thegovernmentprovidesfinancialsupporttoencouragethecollegestudentstostarttheirowncareer Togoonwithfurthereducationortofindajob thatisthehardestdecisionforthegraduatestudentstomakenow Ahighereducationmaybemorehelpfultofindagoodjobinthefuturewhilstthetemptationofanexcitingjobandthestrongwillofbeinga real adulturgetheyouthtostepintosocietyearly Survivalthefittest Darwin sevolutiontheoryappearedinthepersonnelmarket Itisatoughtimeandeveryoneshouldhavesomeshinningpointstowintheemployers favor Asprod