人教PEP版英語六年級上學期《期末檢測試卷》帶答案解析.docx

人教PEP版英語六年級上學期期末測試卷學校 班級 姓名 成績(總分100分，考試時間120分鐘)正確形式填空。1. My mother(work) in a hospital.2. -How he feel now?He worried.3. (Not) be sad. I can help you.4. His father is a(work).5. Your father should(take) a deep breath.6. Don't(worry). I can help you.7. He(go) to work by bus.8. Sarah(study) Chinese every day.單項選擇.9. Where are you going this afternoon?( )B. I'm going to the bookstore.D. I'm going to visit my aunt.B. By bus.D. I'm going to the shoe store.B. I'm going to the bookstore.D. I'm going to visit my aunt.B. By bus.D. I'm going to the shoe store.A. I'm going to buy some comic books.C. Can I help you?10. 一How do you go there?()A. I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.C. I'm fine.11. -()This afternoon.A. Where are you going?C. When are you going?B. What are you going(o do?D. How are you going?22. Where is the dog?(【答案】18. E 19. B20. A 21. D22. C【解析】38題詳解】句意：你在做什么？ E.我在看書。應選E。【19題詳解】句意：博物館在哪里？ B.在醫(yī)院旁邊。應選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我怎樣到達那兒？ A.書店處左轉(zhuǎn)，然后直走。應選A。21題詳解】句意：有一個電影院嗎？ D.不,沒有。應選D?！?2題詳解】句意：狗在哪兒？ C它在桌子下面。應選C。【點睛】根據(jù)問句選答語，主要根據(jù)特殊疑問詞來判斷。平時應多讀和背誦書本上的對話。根據(jù)句意和圖片提示,寫出單詞。23.1 go to school by【答案】bikc#bicyclc 【解析】【分析】 【詳解】句意：我騎自行車去上學。圖中是自行車,by bike/bicycle騎自行車,固定介詞搭配，故答案為 bike/bicycleo【點睛】24. My father has a24. My father has a【案】car 【解析】 【分析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸有一輛小汽車。根據(jù)圖片可知是小汽車car,前面有a修飾,故用單數(shù)形式，故答案為car?！军c睛】25. Can I go there by25. Can I go there by【答案】ship【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我能坐船去那里嗎？圖片中為大船，坐船用by ship表示。故答案為ship?！军c睛】26. You can go by No. 1126. You can go by No. 11【解析】 【分析】 【詳解】句意：你可以乘II路 o根據(jù)圖片可知是公共汽車bus,前面有No. 11修飾,故用單數(shù)形式，故答案為buso【點睛】27. We can go to school by【答案】subway【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們可以乘地鐵去上學。根據(jù)圖片可知是地鐵subway,by subway乘地鐵，故答案為subway?！军c睛】按要求進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。28.1 like playing Ding-Dong.（對劃線局部提問）【答案】What do you like?【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡打乒乓球。此題是對喜歡做的事提問，故疑問詞用what；主語為I,故借助助動詞do來 構成一般疑問句，在疑問句中要把I改為you（故答案為What do you like?【點睛】Zhao Ming likes playing basketball.（對劃線局部提問）【答案】What sport does Zhao Ming like?【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：趙明喜歡打籃球。對劃線局部進行提問，句意：趙明喜歡什么運動？用what引導的特殊疑問 句，故答案為 What sport does Zhao Ming like?【點睛】Zhang Peng likes reading stories.（變成一般疑問句，并做出否認回答）【答案】 .Does Zhang Peng like reading stories? .No, he doesn't.【解析】【分析】【詳解】原句句意：張鵬喜歡讀故事。由likes可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Zhang Peng為第三人稱單數(shù)，故 改為一般疑問句時要借助助動詞does；助動詞后面要用動詞原形，故用like；否認回答：No,主語+doesn.故 故答案為 Docs Zhang Peng like reading storics?No, he doesn't.【點睛】He likes singing.（變成否認句）【答案】He doesn't like singing.【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡唱歌。該句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語he為單數(shù)第三人稱，變成否認句，應用助動詞does 的否認形式doesn't來幫助,其后接動詞原形like （喜歡），故答案為He doesn't like singing.29. My father doesn't like watching TV.（變成肯定句）【答案】My father likes watching TV.【解析】【詳解】句意：我的爸爸不喜歡看電視。題意要求變成肯定句，需把助動詞的否認形式doesn't去掉,該句主 語My father為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應該用like(喜歡)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式likes,故答案為My falherlikes watching TV.閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。There are many jobs for us, some jobs are good, and some jobs are bad. If you work hard, I think you can do them well.Mr. Wang is an engineer. He works in a toy factory. He designs many (oys for children. He lives in Shanghai. He always goes to work by subway.Mrs. Smith is a writer. She writes books for children. She often goes to the library, and reads storj books. She works in Beijing. She goes to work by car. She works hard, and many children like to read her books. What are you going to be?30. There are many different jobs for us.()Mrs. Smith works in Shanghai.()31. Mrs. Smith is a writer and Mr. Wang is an engineer.()Mr. Wang goes to work by subway.()32. Mrs. Smith goes to work by car.()【答案】33. T 34. F 35. T 36. T 37. T【解析】【分析】本文介紹了不同人的不同的工作，并用具體事例告訴我們只要努力，就能把工作做好?！?3題詳解】句意：我們有很多不同的工作。根據(jù)原文There arc many jobs for us可知我們有很多不同的工作，故該句是正 確的，故答案為T?！?4題詳解】句意：史密斯夫人在上海工作。根據(jù)原文She works in Beijing.可知她在北京工作，故該句是錯誤的，故答案為 F。35題詳解】句意：史密斯夫人是作家，王先生是工程師.根據(jù)原文Mrs. Smith is a writer. Mr. Wang is an engineer.可知史密 斯夫人是作家，王先生是工程師，故該句是正確的，故答案為T?！?6題詳解】句意：王先生乘地鐵去上班。根據(jù)原文He always goes to work by subway.可知他總是乘地鐵去上班，故該句是 正確的，故答案為T。【37題詳解】句意：史密斯夫人開車去上班。根據(jù)原文She goes lo work by car.可知她開車去上班,故該句是正確，故答案 為T?！军c睛】12. What arc you going to buy?( )D. In the bookstore.D. In the bookstore.C. are; going to doA. By a train.B. Next week.C. A book.13. What they next week?( )A are; goingB. are; doing14. Are you going to the park with?( )A. IB. heC. me15. I'm going to buy some magazines cars.( )A. forB. withC. about16. She's going to the Great Wall next week.()A. visitB. visitsC. visiting17. are you going there?( )On foot.A. HowB. WhereC. What讀句子，選出正確的答語飛讀句子，選出正確的答語。A. Turn left at the bookstore. Then go straight.B. It's next to the hospital.C. It's under the desk.D. No, there isn't.E. I'm reading a book.18. What are you doing?()Where is the museum?()19. How can I get there?()Is there a cinema?()20. Where is the dog?(根據(jù)句意和圖片提示,寫出單詞。23.1 go to school by24. My father has a26 You can go by No. 1125. Can I go there by27. We can go to school by按要求進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。28.1 like playing ping-pong.（對劃線局部提問）Zhao Ming likes playing baskclbalL （對劃線局部提問）29. Zhang Peng likes reading slories.(變成一般疑問句,并做出否認回答)He likes singing.（變成否認句）30. My father doesn't like watching TV.（變成肯定句）閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。There arc many jobs for us, some jobs arc good, and some jobs arc bad. If you work hard, 1 think you can do them well.Mr. Wang is an engineer. He works in a toy factory. He designs many toys for children. He lives in Shanghai. He always goes to work by subway.Mrs. Smith is a writer. She writes books for children. She often goes to the library, and reads storybooks. She works in Beijing. She goes to work by car. She works hard, and many children like to read her books. What are you going to be?31. There are many different jobs for us.()Mrs. Smith works in Shanghai.()32. Mrs. Smith is a writer and Mr. Wang is an engineer.()Mr. Wang goes to work by subway.()33. Mrs. Smith goes to work by car.()參考答案正確形式填空。1. My mother(work) in a hospital.【答案】works【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽在醫(yī)院工作。work工作，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語My mothei"是單數(shù)第三人稱，故work 用第三人稱單數(shù)形式works,故答案為works.【點睛】-How he feel now?He worried.【答案】®. does.is【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一他現(xiàn)在感覺如何？ 一他很擔憂。feci實義動詞,he是單數(shù)第三人稱,故需加助動詞does構成 特殊疑問句，主語He是單數(shù)第三人稱.故be動詞用is,worried擔憂的，形容詞做is的表語，故答案為does； iso【點睛】(Not) be sad. I can help you.【答案】Don't【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：不要難過。我可以幫助你。根據(jù)句意所給提示可知該句是祈使句的否認形式，故在句首加Don't, 故答案為Don't?！军c青】His father is a(work).【答案】worker【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他爸爸是一名工人。work工作,根據(jù)句意可知該空填work的名詞形式worker,前面有a修飾, 故用單數(shù)，故答案為worker?！军c睛】Your father should(take) a deep breath.【答案】take【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你爸爸應該深呼吸。take a deep breath深呼吸,should后跟動詞原形，故答案為take?！军c睛】Don't(worry). I can help you.【答案】worry【解析】詳解】句意為不要擔憂,我會幫助你。擔憂worry,祈使句的否認形式,Don+動詞原形,故答案為worryoHe(go) to work by bus.【答案】goes【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他乘公共汽車去上班。go to work去上班，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主要He是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂 語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,g。的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為goes,故答案為goeso【點睛】Sarah(study) Chinese every day.【答案】studies【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：莎拉每天學習中文。study學習，根據(jù)時間every day可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Sarah是單 數(shù)第三人稱，故siudy用第三人稱單數(shù)形式siudies,故答案為studies0【點睛】單項選擇。2. 一Where are you going this afternoon?( )A. I'm going to buy some comic books.B. I'm going to the bookstore.C. Can I help you?D. Fm going to visit my aunt.【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一今天下午你打算去哪？一我打算去書店。A我打算買一些漫畫書。B我打算去書店。C我 能幫助你嗎？ D我打算去拜訪我的姑姑。根據(jù)句意，應選B?！军c睛】一How do you go there?()A. I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.B. By bus.C. Tm fine.D. I'm going to the shoe store.【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一你怎么去那里？ A我打算買一本關于植物的雜志。B乘公共汽車去。C我很好。D 我要去鞋店。根據(jù)句意應回答交通工具，結合選項，應選B?！军c睛】-()This afternoon.A. Where are you going?B. What are you going to do?C. When are you going?D. How are you going?【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一你打算什么時候去？ 一今天下午。A你打算去哪？ B你打算去做什么？ C你打算什么時候 去？ D你打算怎樣去？根據(jù)答語可知問句問什么時候去，應選C?！军c睛】-What are you going to buy?()A. By a train.B. Next week.C. A book.D. In the bookstore.【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一你打算去買什么？ 一一本書。A乘火車,B下周。一本書,D在書店，根據(jù)句意及其回答，故 選C?！军c睛】What they next week?()A arc; goingB. arc; doingC. arc; going to do【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：卜周他們打算去做什么？根據(jù)時間next week,可知此題考查一般將來時,be going to do sth打 算做某事，應選C?！军c睛】Are you going to the park with?( )A. IB. heC. me【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你打算和我一起去公園嗎？此題考查介詞后加人稱代詞 賓格形式,A主格我,B主格他,C賓 格我，應選C?！军c睛】Tm going to buy some magazines cars.( )A. forB. withC. about【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我打算買一些有關車的雜志。此題考查介詞,A為,B和,C關于,about符合句意，應選C。【點睛】She's going to the Great Wall next week.()A. visitB. visitsC. visiting【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:她打算下周去參觀長城。該句是一般將來時態(tài),be going to do結構，后面動詞用原形，應選A?！军c睛】are you going there?( )一On foot.A. HowB. WhereC. What【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一你打算怎樣去哪？一步行。A怎樣,B在哪,C什么，根據(jù)回答的是方式，應選A。【點睛】讀句子，選出正確的答語。讀句子，選出正確的答語。A. Turn left at the bookstore. Then go straight.B. It's next to the hospital.C. It's under the desk.D. No, there isn't.E. I'm reading a book.18. What are you doing?()Where is the museum?()19. How can I get there?()Is there a cinema? (