新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)答案

新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)1答案【篇一：全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)1翻譯答案】s=txt>. translation 1. 1. 那是一個(gè)正規(guī)的宴會(huì)，我照媽媽對(duì)我講的那樣穿著禮服去了 （formal） as it was a formal dinner party, i wore formal dress, as mother told me to. 2. 他的女友勸他趁抽煙的壞習(xí)慣尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉 （take hold） his girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3. 他們預(yù)料到下幾個(gè)月電的需求量很大，決定增加生產(chǎn)。 （anticipate） anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4. 據(jù)說(shuō)比爾因一再違反公司的安全規(guī)章而被解雇（violate） it is said that bill has been fired for continually violating the companys safety rules. /bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the companys safety rules. 5. 據(jù)報(bào)道地方政府已采取適當(dāng)措施避免嚴(yán)重缺水（water shortage）it is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /the local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2. susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. for a time, she didnt know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. one day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. it gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. greatly inspired, susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. unit 2 friendship ii. translation 1. translate the sentences. 1)半個(gè)小時(shí)已經(jīng)過(guò)去了，但末班車還沒拉力。我們只好走回家（go by） half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadnt come yet. we had to walk home. 2) 瑪麗看上去對(duì)漢語(yǔ)考試很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樗龥]有背熟課文。（learnby heart） mary seems to be very worried about the chinese exam because she hasnt learned the texts by heart. 3) 既然籃球賽已經(jīng)被推遲，我們不妨去參觀博物館（postpone）since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) 整個(gè)二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間他一直和父母住在澳大利亞（all the time） 5) 自1985年從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)至今，可以說(shuō)我與我的大學(xué)同學(xué)失去了聯(lián)系（kind of ，lose touch）since i graduated from nanjing university in 1985, i have kind of lost touch with my classmates. 2. translate the passage. it is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. this is true in my case. it has been a couple of years since i left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. i have been meaning to write to them but things come up and i just dont seem to find the time. they are always on my mind, however, and i think i will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence withthem in the future. unit 3 ii translation 1)正如科學(xué)家預(yù)測(cè)的那樣，全球污染成了人類面臨的最嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題之一（global） as is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with. 2) 謀求這些職位的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)很激烈今年的求職者（applicant）是去年的五倍（competition） competition for these jobs is very tough we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year. 3)正如事實(shí)表明的那樣，教育大綱應(yīng)當(dāng)符合國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展計(jì)劃。（fit into） as the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development. 4) 這輛汽車太費(fèi)油（burn too much gas），而且價(jià)錢幾乎是我想付的兩倍（moreever） the car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as i intend to pay. 5)要了解一起重大的國(guó)際事件，我們首先需要考慮其歷史與政治的背景（background） to understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical andpolitical background to it. 2. translate the passage it is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. the majority didnt even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. however, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. they want to slow down the rate of progress. but no one can put the clock back. unit 4 iii translation 1) 據(jù)報(bào)道，聯(lián)合國(guó)幹旋者（mediators）制定出了他們希望雙方 都能接受的方案（work out） it is reported that un mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides. 2) 多麗絲小心翼翼地在森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇攻擊（giant） doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes. 3) 地震，臺(tái)風(fēng)和其他自然災(zāi)害（disaster）無(wú)法阻止，但可采取 行動(dòng)保護(hù)生命財(cái)產(chǎn)(property) earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be【篇二：新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程二 unit1 課后習(xí)題答案】ss=txt>active reading（1） 3）match the words in the box with their definitions. 1 a subject that people discuss or argue about (issue) 2 a chance to do something (opportunity) 3 the most important and powerful people in the country (establishment) 4 an area of land containing all the main buildings of a university (campus) 5 something such as a meeting or public statement by people who strongly disagree with a policy, law etc (protest) 6 to start a major activity (launch) 7 chances of success, especially in a job or a career (prospects) 8 work that you are paid regularly to do for a person or company (employment) 4）. complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in activity 3. what are the most important (1) issues for students today? is the university (2) campus really such a different place compared to what it was 40 years ago? perhaps, as the passage suggests, there are fewer (3) protests by students against the (4) establishment than there used to be. and of course, improving your (5) prospects of being competitive in the (6) employment market is a major concern for students everywhere, since a good university degree is the means by which you can (7) launch your career. but in spite of all this, the role of the university is the same as it always has been. it is the place where you have the (8) opportunity to learn to think for yourself. 5）.replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and phrases in the box. you may need to make other changes. 1 there were fights between police and protestors outside the us embassy. (clashes) 2 the two parties formed a temporary political arrangement to respond to the problem. (alliance) 3 ive always considered myself as someone who is tolerant of other peoples idea. (liberal) 4 the chief official of an american state has a lot of power. (governor) 5 the financial situation of western european countries rapidly improved in the 1960s. (economy) 6 the 1960s were associated with a new type of popular music. (characterized) the 1960s were characterized by a new type of popular music. 7 mark left college without finishing the course and joined a rock band. (dropped out) 8 for many people, listening to their music was an experience which made them feel free. (liberating) for many people, listening to their music was a liberating experience. 9 for some people, an interest in politics went hand in hand with a strong enthusiasm for music. (passion) 6) . answer the questions about the words. 1 (b) not very clearly? 2 (a) active?3 (b) who disagrees publicly with the government? 4 (b) not interested in it? 5 (b) exciting? 6 (a) get smaller? 7 (a) often in touch with them? 8 (b) great pleasure? active reading 2 3).match the words in the box with their definitions. 1.rebel 2.era 3.destruction 4.gender 5.assert 6.philosophy 7.industrial 1.rebel 2.assert 3.era 4.industrial 5.philosophy 6.gender 7.destruction 5).answer the questions about the words and expressions. 1.a 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.b 6.a 7.b 8.b language in use 1. going to do about this problem? (govern) correct answer :government 2.correct answer : postmodernism 3. led to the creation of new universities in the 1960s. (develop) correct answer : development 4. (individual) correct answer : individualism 5. the two groups discussed for a long time, but couldnt reach an . (agree) correct answer : agreement 6.the we can make for the future is to provide opportunities for the younger generation. (invest) correct answer : investment 7. is the belief that men and women should be treated differently. (sex) correct answer : sexism 8.correct answer : romanticism 2.rewrite the sentences using so / neither / nor + inversion. follow the example. 1. the world has changed a lot since the 1960s. universities have changed a lot, too. suggested answer: the world has changed a lot since the 1960s, and so have universities. 2. i really enjoyed my years at university. jackie also enjoyed the time she spent at university.suggested answer: i really enjoyed my years at university, and so did jackie. 3. choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students. another major problem is organizing ones time on campus. suggested answer: choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students, and so is organizing ones time on campus. 4. im thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature. li ming is thinking of going, too.suggested answer: im thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature, and so is li ming. 5. i think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years. in my opinion the teaching has also got better. suggested answer: i think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years, and so has the teaching. 6. we can access the internet in our student hostel, and its the same for everyone else on campus.suggested answer: we can access the internet in our student hostel, and so can everyone else on campus. 7. im not very interested in politics. my friends arent either. suggested answer: im not very interested in politics, nor are my friends. 8. i wont be doing much tonight. my roommate wont be doing much either. suggested answer: i wont be doing much tonight, nor will my roommate. 3.rewrite the sentences using mean. follow the example. 1. when you start out at college you meet lots of interesting people. suggested answer: starting out at college means meeting lots of interesting people. 2. if you go to bed too late you wont be able to concentrate the next day. suggested answer:going to bed too late means not being able to concentrate the next day. 3. when you do a course in lit theory you spend a lot of time on difficult subjects. suggested answer: doing a course in lit theory means spending a lot of time on difficult subjects. 4. to be interested in literature is to have an open mind about other ways of life. suggested answer: being interested in literature means having an open mind about other ways of life. 5. to protest against the vietnam war in the 1960s you went out onto the streets. suggested answer: protesting against the vietnam war in the 1960s meant going out onto the streets. 6. when you go to college today you spend a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwards. suggested answer: going to college today means spending a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwards. 4.translate the sentences into chinese. 1 on university campuses in europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice. (with their ? and justice 部分最好提前，即先說(shuō)學(xué)生的狀況，再說(shuō)學(xué)生與當(dāng)權(quán)者的沖突。) 在歐洲的大學(xué)校園里，大學(xué)生以新的姿態(tài)和激情地投入到自由和正義的事業(yè)中去，大規(guī)模的社會(huì)主義或共產(chǎn)主義運(yùn)動(dòng)引發(fā)了他們與當(dāng)權(quán)者之間日益升級(jí)的暴力沖突。 2 these days political, social and creative awakening seems to happen not because of college, but in spiteof it. of course, its true that higher education is still important. for example, in the uk, prime ministerblair was close to achieving his aim of getting 50 per cent of all under thirties into college by 2010 (eventhough a cynic would say that this was to keep them off the unemployment statistics). 現(xiàn)在，政治、社會(huì)和創(chuàng)造意識(shí)的覺醒似乎不是憑借大學(xué)的助力，而是沖破其阻力才發(fā)生的。當(dāng)然，一點(diǎn)不假，高等教育仍然重要。例如，在英國(guó)，布萊爾首相幾乎實(shí)現(xiàn)了到2010 年讓50的30 歲以下的人上大學(xué)的目標(biāo)，（即使憤世嫉俗的人會(huì)說(shuō)，這是要把他們排除在失業(yè)統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)之外）。 3 i never hoped to understand the nature of my generation or how american colleges are changing by going to lit theory classes. this is the class where you look cool, a bit sleepy from too many late nights and wearing a t-shirt with some ironic comment such as “been there, done that and yes, this is the t-shirt”.（第二句的主句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，漢譯應(yīng)在句法上稍做變通，以求類似強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)義的效果。a bit 以后的內(nèi)容是進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明如何look cool 的，漢譯可加破折號(hào)表明關(guān)系。） 我從沒指望通過(guò)上文學(xué)理論課來(lái)了解我這一代人的特征，或了解美國(guó)大學(xué)是如何在變化的。這門課是讓你在課堂上扮酷的帶著一絲熬夜太多的困勁兒，穿著一件t 恤衫，上面印著“去過(guò)那兒，干過(guò)那事兒，對(duì)，這就是那件t 恤衫”，或諸如此類帶有譏諷意味的俏皮話。 4were a generation that comes from what has been called the short century (19141989), at the end of a century of war and revolution which changed civilizations, overthrew repressive governments, and left us with extraordinary opportunities and privilege, more than any generationbefore. (由which引導(dǎo)的從句比較難處理?？梢栽赼t the end of the century of war and revolution 處拆句。前半部分講“我們”所處的年代，后半部分講這個(gè)世紀(jì)的特點(diǎn)。) 我們這一代人來(lái)自所謂的短世紀(jì)（19141989），生于其末尾。這個(gè)世紀(jì)充滿了戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和革命，它改變了人類文明，推翻了強(qiáng)權(quán)政府，給我們留下了非同尋常的機(jī)會(huì)和特權(quán)，我們所得到的機(jī)會(huì)與特權(quán)比從前任何一代人都要多。 5.translate the sentences into english. 1 政府采取的一系列措施不但沒有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力沖突。反對(duì)黨聯(lián)合工會(huì)發(fā)動(dòng)了一次大罷工，最終導(dǎo)致政府的垮臺(tái)。(give rise to; form an alliance with; launch;bring about) instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. the opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government. 2 如今，大學(xué)與現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的距離越來(lái)越小，學(xué)生也變得越來(lái)越實(shí)際。從前，大學(xué)是一個(gè)象牙塔，學(xué)者追求的是學(xué)問(wèn)本身而不是把學(xué)問(wèn)作為達(dá)到目的的手段，但這樣的時(shí)代已經(jīng)一去不復(fù)返了。(shrink;gone are the days; a means to an end) nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical. gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end. 3 我從未指望靠上課來(lái)學(xué)好這門課。但我確實(shí)去聽課，因?yàn)樵谡n上我能了解這門課的重點(diǎn)，學(xué)會(huì)如何組織材料、如何推理。(hope; by doing ?; the place where) i never hoped to learn the subject well by attending those lectures. but i did go to lectures, for it was the place where i could get the important points of the course and learn how to organize materials and how to reason. 4 我一直想方設(shè)法解決這個(gè)難題，但就是找不到滿意的答案?？墒钱?dāng)我去廚房喝飲料的時(shí)候，我突然間靈機(jī)一動(dòng)，意識(shí)到解決問(wèn)題的方法實(shí)際上可能很簡(jiǎn)單。(work out; click) although i have been trying every means to solve the problem, i cannot work out a satisfactory solution. but when i went to the kitchen to get a drink, something clicked and made me realize that the solution might be quite simple. 課文翻譯： （一）大學(xué)已經(jīng)不再特別了 有這么一種說(shuō)法：“要是你能記得20世紀(jì)60年代的任何事情，你就沒有真正經(jīng)歷過(guò)那段歲月?！睂?duì)于在大麻煙霧中度過(guò)大學(xué)時(shí)光的那些人，這話可能是真的。但是，20世紀(jì)60 年代有一件事人人都記得，那就是：上大學(xué)是你一生中最激動(dòng)人心、最刺激的經(jīng)歷。 在歐洲的大學(xué)校園里，大學(xué)生以新的姿態(tài)和激情地投入到自由和正義的事業(yè)中去，大規(guī)模的社會(huì)主義或共產(chǎn)主義運(yùn)動(dòng)引發(fā)了他們與當(dāng)權(quán)者之間日益升級(jí)的暴力沖突。許多抗議是針對(duì)越南戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的?？墒窃诜▏?guó)，巴黎大學(xué)的學(xué)生與工會(huì)聯(lián)盟，發(fā)動(dòng)了一場(chǎng)大罷工，最終導(dǎo)致了戴高樂總統(tǒng)辭職。 20世紀(jì)60年代大學(xué)生活的特點(diǎn)并不僅僅是激進(jìn)的行動(dòng)。不論在什么地方，上大學(xué)都意味著你初次品嘗【篇三：全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)視聽閱讀(第一冊(cè))答案】ss=txt>unit 1 warming up: 1. 1.1 imports 1.2 scent 1.3 detect 1.4 sniff 1.5 detector dogs 2 f e d c b a watching part1 1 morning run,different,something different,international airports,illegal imports,passengers 2 mixed odors an apple,a mango carry-ons,bags suitcases learn to sit work,comes out part2 1 f f f t t 2 supposed far ahead children the public food drive 3 things dont always go so smoothly for stockton though. youve got to work with me.im your partner,remember? so what does it take to be a “detector dog”? theyve got to have real food drive because they work for food.even after they eat a dinner,theyre still ready to eat some more. part3 1 animal shelters given green jacket,detector dogs adopted 2.1 work out stay with us suits applicants a good fit 2.2progressing nothing kind of a game important follow up 1 b b2 john nice to meet you is he big kind what kind of food does he like my pleasure reading comprehension d d a d c c d initial training nature a game home listening1.1missing injured 1.2an item of clothing 1.3a black bear 1.4barking biting scared away 1.5snow 1.6locate dig 2 10000 20032008 122 40 percent three-meter 30 50percent 3 of these 122 calls,sar dogs were able to help almost 40 percent of the time. the dog can simply follow its nose to find the person she is out for her usual run one sunday morning in the spring rusty was able to locate roycroft by his scent the dog seemed as happy about it as poycroft unit 2warming up 1 reptiles amphibious species caves herpetologist 2 tissue sample expedition capture dinosaurs geneticist watching part1 1 c b a c b a 2 crocodiles