2022年小升初英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 完形填空8

2022年小升初英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 完形填空8 A Ann: Hello, Tom. What __1__ that? Tom: It's __2__ old photo of my family. Ann: Is this __3__ your father, Tom? Tom: Yes, he's my father. He's a doctor(醫(yī)生). Now, look at this woman. __4__ is my mother. Ann: Is she a doctor, too? Tom: No, she's a __5__ . She teaches Chinese. Ann: Who's this little girl? Is she your __6__ ? Tom: Yes. She is __7__ Grade Two. Her classroom is next to ours. Ann: __8__ is she? Tom: She is 14. Ann: __9__ this little boy? Is he your little brother? Tom: No, ha, ha, it's __10__. (A)1. A) is B) am C) are D) be 【詳解】that作主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞用 is. (B)2. A) a B) an C) the D) / 【詳解】元音前用不定冠詞an. (A)3. A) man B) woman C) girl D) boy 【詳解】根據(jù)father一詞可知該句句意為：這個(gè)男人是你的父親嗎？從而可知正確答案。 (B)4. A) He B) She C) It D) I 【詳解】表示女性的人稱(chēng)代詞用she. (B)5. A) worker B) teacher C) doctor D) student 【詳解】根據(jù)上下文中可以知道媽媽的職業(yè)是teacher. (B)6. A) brother B) sister C) father D) mother 【詳解】根據(jù)上下文中可以知道用sister. (A)7. A) in B) at C) of D) on 【詳解】表示在幾年級(jí)幾班用介詞in. (B)8. A) What B) How old C) Who D) Why 【詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可以知道是問(wèn)年齡，用how old. (A)9. A) Who's B) What's C) How D) What 【詳解】問(wèn)這個(gè)人是誰(shuí)用疑問(wèn)代詞who. (B)10. A) she B) me C) he D) they 【詳解】根據(jù)上下文中可以知道此處是指作者自己，所以用me. B This is a __1__ of my bedroom. It's a nice __2__. The door（門(mén)） is __3__. And a ball is __4__ it. __5__ desk is near the window. You can see a __6__ behind the desk. You __7__ books and flowers __8__ it. I __9__ my English books in my schoolbag. The bag is now behind __10__ chair. (A)1. A) picture B) book C) map D) family 【詳解】根據(jù)文意可知：a picture of my bedroom 我臥室的一張照片。 (B)2. A) classroom B) room C) toilet D) home 【詳解】上句提到了 bedroom, 這里接上句繼續(xù)談 bedroom，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng) room. (B)3. A) over there B) here C) this D) that 【詳解】here 和 there 表示方位，here 在這里，指近處；over there 在那里，指遠(yuǎn)處。 (D)4. A) in B) on C) under D) behind 【詳解】球應(yīng)在門(mén)后：behind the door. (C)5. A) Me B) I C) My D) Mine 【詳解】my 為形容詞性物主代詞，意思是“我的”，后可接名詞；mine 本身已是名詞性質(zhì)的物主代詞，不能再接名詞。 (D)6. A) window B) door C) clock D) chair 【詳解】在桌子后的應(yīng)為椅子，下文還說(shuō)有書(shū)和花在上面。 (B)7. A) see B) can see C) must see D) look 【詳解】I can see 為“我能看到”。see 強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的結(jié)果，look 強(qiáng)調(diào)看的過(guò)程。 (B)8. A) from B) on C) at D) of 【詳解】on it 在此指 on the chair. (A)9. A) put B) color C) find D) put on 【詳解】put...in... 意思是“把……放到……里面”。 (B)10. A) a B) the C) an D) of 【詳解】behind the chair 意思是“在椅子后”；a 和 an 表示泛指，the 表示特指，說(shuō)話雙方都知道的或上文已經(jīng)提到的。 附送： 2022年小升初英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 完形填空9 A This is our classroom. It's a big room. A map of China is __1__ the wall. __2__ desks and chairs are __3__ the room. __4__ desks and chairs are nice. This is my desk. There is __5__ English book and __6__ pencil case on it. Some pencils, two __7__ and a ruler are __8__ the pencil case. My backpack is in the __9__, in my desk. Oh, where's my baseball? Look! It's on the teacher's __10__. (B)1. A) in B) on C) at D) under 【詳解】介詞on表示“在……上面”，并與之接觸。地圖掛在墻面上，因此這里選擇介詞on. (D)2. A) A B) An C) Not D) Some 【詳解】一些桌椅在教室里。句中的名詞均為復(fù)數(shù)，因此選擇可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞的some. (B)3. A) for B) in C) on D) under 【詳解】介詞in表示“在……里面”。in the classroom 意為“在教室里”。 (A)4. A) The B) / C) A D) An 【詳解】這些桌椅很不錯(cuò)。這里特指上文提到過(guò)的desks and chairs, 因此用定冠詞the. (D)5. A) / B) a C) the D) an 【詳解】有一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)…… 不定冠詞an用于以元音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。 (A)6. A) a B) an C) / D) some 【詳解】桌上有一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)和一個(gè)文具盒。不定冠詞a用于以輔音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。 (B)7. A) pencil sharpener B) erasers C) book D) key 【詳解】根據(jù)數(shù)詞two可知名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知erasers符合句意。 (C)8. A) on B) besides C) in D) under 【詳解】介詞in表示“在……里面”。in the pencil case 意為“在文具盒里”。 (C)9. A) table B) floor C) drawer D) chair 【詳解】根據(jù)后面的短語(yǔ)in my desk, 可知我的背包在課桌里的某個(gè)地方。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知drawer（抽屜）為最合適答案。 (B)10. A) table B) desk C) room D) floor 【詳解】teacher's desk意為“講臺(tái)”。 B This is a __1__ of Tom's family. This man __2__ Mr. King. __3__ is Tom's father. __4__ woman is Mrs. King. __5__ is Tom's mother. Who __6__ this boy? And who is __7__ girl? The __8__ is Tom, Mr. King's son. The __9__ is Mary, Mr. King's daughter. Mary is __10__ sister. Tom and Mary are brother and sister. (B)1. A) book B) photo C) map D) room 【詳解】這是一張湯姆家的照片(photo)。 (A)2. A) is B) am C) are D) be 【詳解】根據(jù)主語(yǔ)this man可知謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)進(jìn)行相應(yīng)變化。 (C)3. A) She B) Her C) He D) His 【詳解】根據(jù)后文中提到的father可知這里用主格人稱(chēng)代詞he. (D)4. A) A B) An C) These D) This 【詳解】指示代詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，應(yīng)隨名詞的性數(shù)進(jìn)行變化。這里名詞為woman, 因此指示代詞用this. (A)5. A) She B) Her C) He D) His 【詳解】根據(jù)后文中提到的mother可知這里用主格人稱(chēng)代詞she. (A)6. A) is B) am C) love D) are 【詳解】指示代詞this作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。 (C)7. A) a B) these C) this D) an 【詳解】根據(jù)句中的this boy可知這里對(duì)應(yīng)用this girl. (B)8. A) girl B) boy C) boys D) girls 【詳解】這個(gè)男孩(boy)是湯姆，金先生的兒子。 (A)9. A) girl B) boy C) boys D) girls 【詳解】這個(gè)女孩(girl)是瑪麗，金先生的女兒。 (C)10. A) Tom B) Toms C) Tom's D) a Tom 【詳解】瑪麗是湯姆的(Tom's)妹妹。