高一英語必修3(外研版)1-1Introduction.doc

Module 1 第1課時 Introduction.單詞拼寫1Maybe he is a Frenchman, as he comes from_and can only speak_.2People in Italy are called_， while people in_are called the Spanish.3All roads lead to_.4The United Kingdom is in c_ Europe.5Between France and Spain is another mountain r_the Pyrenees.6He likes the b_ so much that he wants to buy a pair to wear at once.7We must f_ our difficulties bravely.8Be careful when walking a_ the street.9To begin with, let me i_ myself.10Mother is p_ lunch for us in the kitchen.答案：1.France, French2.Italians, Spain3.Rome4.continental5.range6.boots7.face8.across9.introduce10.preparing.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空1Preparing a fact file_a region_China.2Complete the table_the words_the box_.3The UK is_the northwest coast_Europe.4Italy is_the south of Europe_the coast_the Mediterranean Sea.5The students are preparing_the exam that will cover_all the texts they have learnt.答案：1.on, of2.with, in, below/above3.off, of4.in, on, of5.for, .單項填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。1(2009福建)Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting._.AI practice every dayBThank you very muchCNo, I dont think soDWell, its not good enough答案：B解析：考查交際用語。前一句表示贊揚，應(yīng)答句應(yīng)表示感謝，故選B。2(2009福建)For a moment nothing happened. Then_all shouting together. Avoices had comeBcame voicesCvoices would come Ddid voices come答案：B解析：考查特殊句式。副詞then位于句首，且當(dāng)句子的主語是名詞時，句子用全部倒裝句，選B。3(2008江西)We finished the run in less than half the time_.Aallowing Bto allowCallowed Dallows答案：C解析：“我們用了不到規(guī)定時間的一半就完成了全部的行程?！盿llow與time之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。4(2008湖南)The trees_in the storm have been moved off the road.Abeing blown down Bblown downCblowing down Dto blow down答案：B解析：“在暴風(fēng)雨中被吹倒的樹木已被搬離了公路。”blow down與trees之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，是被動關(guān)系。5At the foot of the mountain _.Aa village lie Blies a villageCdoes a village lie Dlying a village答案：B解析：表地點的介詞短語置于句首時，句子用完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。6There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldnt get_.Abetween BthroughCacross Dbeyond答案：B解析：through意為“穿過”。根據(jù)所提供情景可判斷出“小女孩要從人群中穿過”。7(2009全國卷)If you leave the club, you will not be_back in.Areceived Badmitted Cturned Dmoved答案：B解析：本題題意：如果你離開了俱樂部，就不會被俱樂部重新接納。be admitted into/to表示“被準(zhǔn)許加入(俱樂部、組織)；接收(入學(xué))”。例如：Smith was admitted into this club as an ordinary member.史密斯被接納為這家俱樂部的普通會員。8Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _ financial aid.Ain favour of Bin honour ofCin face of Din need of答案：D解析：句意為“很多中國大學(xué)給需要財政援助的學(xué)生提供獎學(xué)金”。A“支持”；B“紀(jì)念”；C“面對”；D“需要”。9Im putting on weight. The doctor has warned me to _ sugar.Akeep up Bkeep backCkeep off Dkeep away答案：C解析：該題句意為“我在發(fā)胖，醫(yī)生已經(jīng)告誡我不要吃糖”。keep off意為“不吃”。10The longest coral bed in the world is one which lies _ the northeast coast of Australia.Aoff BawayCfrom Dup答案：A解析：該題句意為“世界上最長的珊瑚礁位于澳大利亞東北部海岸附近”。off在此處為介詞，意為“與相隔；距；離”。.完形填空閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。I do not know the city at all and whats more, I could not speak a word of the 1. After having spent my first day seeing 2 in the town center, I decided to lose my 3 deliberately (故意地) on my second day, since I 4 that this was the best way of getting to know my way 5. I got on the first bus that passed, and some thirty minutes later came to what must have been a suburb. The first two hours passed 6 enough. I discovered mysterious little bookshops in back streets and 7 arrived at a marketplace where I 8 and had a coffee in an openair cafe. Then I decided to 9 back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about carelessly for some time, I made up my mind to ask 10. The trouble was that the only 11 I knew of the language was the 12 of the street in which I lived and 13 that I pronounced badly. The policeman 14 me, smiled and gently 15 me by the arm. There was a distant look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking 16 the direction he told me. About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting 17 and green fields were appearing on either side of 18. I had come all the way into the country. The only thing 19 for me to do was to find the 20 railway station.1A.language BcityCstory Dpeople答案：A解析：與句中的word一致，意思是“這門語言我連一句話也不會說”。2A.sights BbooksCeverything Danything答案：A解析：作者是來這座城市游覽觀光的，故選A。3A.wallet BwayChotel Dmeals答案：B解析：lose my way “迷路”；與下一句中know my way“認(rèn)路”對應(yīng)。4A.knew Bfound outCcame to see Dbelieved答案：D解析：作者認(rèn)為迷路是認(rèn)路的最好方法，這是他的個人觀點，而不是客觀事實。5A.here BthereCover Daround答案：D解析：know ones way here “認(rèn)識來這兒的路”；know ones way there“認(rèn)識去那兒的路”；know ones way around“認(rèn)識周圍的路”；據(jù)文意，這里應(yīng)選D。6A.unhappily BstupidlyCpleasantly Ddifficultly答案：C解析：根據(jù)上文“l(fā)ost my way deliberately” 以及下文“I discovered. in an openair cafe.”可看出這兩個小時作者過得很愉快、很輕松。7A.at once BcarefullyCfinally Dsadly答案：C解析：表示走過一些小書店之后最后來到了集貿(mào)市場。8A.walked BstoppedCcalled Dremembered答案：B解析：表示逛了幾個地方以后，最后在一家露天的小咖啡館停下來喝杯咖啡。9A.return BcomeCrun Dget答案：D解析：return后不能再用back, get back既能表示come back，也能表示go back。10A.the way Ba mealCthe name Dpeople答案：A解析：ask the way作“問路”解，與上文相符。11A.thing BoneCproblem Dword答案：D解析：根據(jù)題后的提示語language，這里應(yīng)用word。12A.name BplaceCshop Dpeople答案：A解析：根據(jù)上下文這里指the word of the name of the street。13A.because BstillCyet Dso答案：C解析：表示與前文在語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折，盡管知道街名，卻又發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)。14A.stared at Bcame toClistened to Dnodded to答案：C解析：listened to me表示耐心地辨聽著我的發(fā)音，與上文意思相符。15A.caught BtookCseized Dtouched答案：B解析：took me by the arm“挽著我的手”；表示關(guān)心，符合文意。16A.to BinCfor Dat答案：B解析：in和direction搭配，in the direction of表示“朝的方向”。17A.larger BgetterCfewer Dmore答案：C解析：城里街道兩旁都是建筑，只有當(dāng)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)房屋越來越少時，才知道自己越走越遠(yuǎn)，已經(jīng)來到了鄉(xiāng)間。18A.the street Bthe marketCme Dthem答案：C解析：鄉(xiāng)間的道路應(yīng)稱為road，故不選A。on either side of me意為“在我的兩邊”。19A.left BgivenCthat Dright答案：A解析：The only thing left for me to do.意為“此時我毫無別的辦法，只能”。20A.best BsmallestCnearest Dbiggest答案：C解析：此時作者是急著要回旅館，想馬上找一個車站，而且越近越好。.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。Big Ben, the landmark London clock renowned for its accuracy and chimes (和諧的鐘聲), stopped ticking for 90 minutes, an engineer said Saturday.Officials do not know why the 147yearold clock on the banks of the River Thames stopped at 1007 pm. Friday. It continued keeping time, but stopped again at 1020 pm. and remained still for about 90 minutes before starting up agin, a spokeswoman for the House of Commons said.There has been speculation (推測) a recent period of hot weather may have been to blame. Temperatures in London reached 90 on Saturday, and forecasters called it Englands hottest day in May since 1953.Big Ben, which is operated by the Palace of Westminster, survived attacks by German Luftwaffe bombers during World War ， continuing to mark the time to within 1 1/2 seconds of Greenwich Mean Time.However, the clock has experienced occasional problems. In 1962, snow caused the clock to ring in the New Year 10 minutes late. In 1976, the clock stopped when a piece of its machinery broke. Big Ben also stopped on April 30, 1997, and once more three weeks later.1How many times has Big Ben stopped up to now?AThree.BFive.CSix.DEight.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“It continued keeping time, but stopped again at 1020 pm.”可知，這次共停過兩次；再根據(jù)第五段“In 1962, snow caused the clock to ring in the New Year 10 minutes late. In 1976, the clock stopped when a piece of its machinery broke. Big Ben also stopped on April 30, 1997, and once more three weeks later.”可知歷史上有六次。2The probable reason for Big Ben stopping ticking this time is _.Ahigh temperature Blow temperatureCbroken machine Dheavy snow答案：A解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“There has been speculation(推測) a recent period of hot weather may have been to blame.”可知，大本鐘此次停擺的原因可能是高溫。3The passage mainly talks about _.ABig Bens historyBthe solution to Big Bens problemCthe symbol of LondonDBig Bens silence答案：D解析：主旨大意題。本文主要講述大本鐘停擺。并未提及大本鐘的歷史、倫敦的象征及解決大本鐘停擺的辦法。