2018年中考英語真題分類匯編 題型7 書面表達(dá) 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練四 觀點(diǎn)看法類（含解析）

時(shí)間：2025分鐘/篇命題規(guī)律分析全國近3年的中考真題可知，書面表達(dá)對“觀點(diǎn)看法類”的話題考查比重僅次于“做法建議類”，也是各地市高頻考查方向。此類話題，通常在背景材料中說明某種“好/壞/新/”的現(xiàn)象，或以表格或圖示展示不同人群的“不同或?qū)αⅰ钡挠^點(diǎn)，由此讓學(xué)生最終陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)，并說明理由(注意理由要有理有據(jù)、條理清晰)。同時(shí)，該話題涉及的現(xiàn)象往往與熱點(diǎn)話題(如：二孩政策、真人秀節(jié)目、“低頭族”等)結(jié)合，因此學(xué)生在平時(shí)的復(fù)習(xí)過程中也不要忽略這一方面。好詞好句1. Nowadays, more and more people use mobile phones.2. Different people have different ideas/opinions about it.3. Some people think.Others.4. However, I think we should be honest in the exam.5. In my opinion, we shouldn't cheat others.6. It's important/necessary to do our things by ourselves.7. Although computer games are interesting for most of the children, they shouldn't spend much time on them.8. In my opinion, it's natural to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.寫作練兵第1篇(2018河北)(15分)關(guān)于“說英語”問題，李華和他的英語老師Miss Wang持不同的觀點(diǎn)。請你仔細(xì)閱讀下圖中的對話內(nèi)容，從中選擇一個(gè)角色，按照所給要求寫一篇短文。要求：(1)用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”補(bǔ)全短文首句；(2)寫出所選角色的觀點(diǎn)，并續(xù)寫理由；(3)短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名或地名；(4)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯： shy; make a mistake; believe in第2篇(2018廣東)(15分)現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)生不能好好管理時(shí)間以致影響了學(xué)習(xí)。請你就此寫一篇短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括：1.你或你的同學(xué)一次未能按時(shí)完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的經(jīng)歷(任務(wù)內(nèi)容、拖延的原因及后果)；2對如何管理好時(shí)間提出兩點(diǎn)建議。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Nowadays, many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study._第3篇(2018山西)(15分)向他人表達(dá)善意并幫助他人體現(xiàn)了一個(gè)人良好的品格。當(dāng)你向別人表達(dá)善意并給他人提供幫助時(shí)，你希望得到回報(bào)(repay)嗎？針對這一話題，九年級六班的同學(xué)們展開了辯論。假設(shè)你是正方或反方的一員，請圍繞你的觀點(diǎn)，結(jié)合自己的親身經(jīng)歷，說出2至3條理由來說服同學(xué)們(只需選擇一方觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)即可)。要求：1. 詞數(shù)不少于80詞；2. 文章的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。When I show kindness and help others, I_第4篇(2018福州)(15分)你的學(xué)校正在開展“誠信”教育，英語俱樂部為配合這次活動將舉行一次演講比賽。請根據(jù)下表所提示的要點(diǎn)，寫一篇演講稿。朋友李雷愛踢足球、玩游戲，考試舞弊學(xué)習(xí)退步，不被信任你的觀點(diǎn)誠信考試，獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)說實(shí)話、做誠實(shí)孩子(請補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))要求：1)短文應(yīng)包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2)詞數(shù)90左右，不包含已給出句子的詞數(shù)；3)演講稿中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和校名。參考詞匯：cheat in the exam; fall behind (落后)Hello, everyone! It's a great honor to give a speech here._That's all. Thank you for listening!第5篇(2018煙臺)(15分)每個(gè)人對交友都有不同的看法，請根據(jù)圖示提供的信息，以“Good Friends in My Eyes”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文，首先分享大眾觀點(diǎn)，然后從中選出你最看重的兩方面進(jìn)行闡述，并說明理由。要求：1. 短文語句通順、意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 題目與開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)信息。參考詞匯：some.others.; not only.but also.; both. and.; work togetherGood Friends in My EyesEveryone needs friends. Different people have different ideas about making friends._第6篇(2018南充)(15分)對于“中學(xué)生在校是否可以使用手機(jī)”，不同學(xué)生有不同的看法，請你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示寫一篇短文，向某英語報(bào)社投稿。觀點(diǎn)贊成反對理由1. 便于聯(lián)系：2. 獲取信息：1. 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間：2. 危害身心健康：你的觀點(diǎn)及理由要求：包含所有要點(diǎn)，不逐字翻譯，圍繞要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；書寫規(guī)范、工整，條理清晰；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、地名、校名等；詞數(shù)：80100詞，短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Can middle school students use mobile phones at school?Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school? Different students have different opinions about it._第7篇(2018天水)(10分)隨著手機(jī)使用的日益廣泛，“作業(yè)幫”等手機(jī)運(yùn)用軟件的出現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)在，手機(jī)又有了新的用途隨時(shí)查找作業(yè)答案。部分學(xué)生認(rèn)為：有時(shí)作業(yè)太多，太難，不得不向手機(jī)求助。自己的觀點(diǎn)：1. 抄寫答案不能提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)能力，只能阻止學(xué)生思考；2. 恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，不依賴網(wǎng)絡(luò)。注意：1. 文中應(yīng)包括提示觀點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，增加自己的看法，使內(nèi)容更連貫，更合理；2. 詞數(shù)約80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。(參考詞匯：the students' abilities, make proper use of)Some students now have a new use for the Internetuse mobile phones to find out the answers to their homework. But different people have different ideas about it._第8篇(2018隨州)(15分)目前，家長開車接送孩子上學(xué)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象，人們對此做法褒貶不一，家長們也有自己的看法。觀點(diǎn)1: 省時(shí)；安全；提供更多與孩子交流的機(jī)會。觀點(diǎn)2: 學(xué)校周圍更擁擠；最近發(fā)生了幾起交通事故；污染的空氣對身體有不良影響。你的觀點(diǎn)：(必須用2至3句話作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮)注意：1. 文章必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要求語句通順，意思連貫； 2. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右；(文章的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))3. 文中不得提及具體人名、校名及地名。Nowadays it's common for parents to drive their children to school and back home, which has caused a heated discussion.Some parents think_第9篇(2018衡陽)(10分)榮光學(xué)校九年級(2)班就“環(huán)境問題”召開了一次班會，并且以“Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse？” 為題進(jìn)行了一次討論。許多同學(xué)對未來表示樂觀，但也有些同學(xué)對未來有些擔(dān)心。請根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容提示，用英語寫一篇短文。樂觀者的觀點(diǎn)1. 越來越多的人將成為環(huán)保主義者。2. 政府將采取更多的措施改善環(huán)境。擔(dān)心者的觀點(diǎn)1. 大量的樹木仍將被砍伐。2. 私家車將越來越多。你的觀點(diǎn)及你的打算學(xué)生自擬(至少兩點(diǎn))提示：1. 短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名。2. 短文中應(yīng)包含至少4個(gè)要點(diǎn)。3. 書寫工整、語句通順、連貫，詞數(shù)不少于80。注意：文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：optimistic adj. 樂觀的government n. 政府take measures to 采取措施private adj. 私有的Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?Many_students_are_optimistic_about_our_environment_in_ten_years._第10篇(2018黔西南)(30分)當(dāng)今社會，無論在大街小巷，餐館，還是聚會場所，你都能看見一些人正在低頭玩手機(jī)。網(wǎng)絡(luò)上給他們?nèi)×艘粋€(gè)有趣的名字叫“低頭族”。作為中學(xué)生，對此現(xiàn)象，你有什么看法？請寫一篇80100詞的文章。寫作要求：1. 書寫工整，語句通順。2. 文章中請勿使用真實(shí)人名或地名。3. 自擬作文標(biāo)題。_第11篇(2018撫順)(15分)對于全國積極推廣的“足球進(jìn)校園”活動，你班的同學(xué)可能有各自不同的觀點(diǎn)。請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容提示：Some studentsSome studentsMy opinions1. make.healthier and stronger1. get in the way of.2. make.rich and colorful2. be dangerous3. have a chance to.3. be hard to.要求：語言準(zhǔn)確，行文連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名。作文應(yīng)包括上述所有相關(guān)信息并可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文章的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Different students have different opinions for the activity “Soccer Enters School”. Some students in my class think_第12篇(2018葫蘆島)(15分)目前，有越來越多像Running Man 這樣的明星真人秀節(jié)目(true man shows)在電影上熱播，對此同學(xué)們眾說紛紜。請根據(jù)如下提示，以“Different Ideas on True Man Shows”為題，寫一篇英文短文并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。most studentsa few studentsmy ideasrelaxing, funny, a lot of starsknow more about stars' daily lifelearn many cool games from themspend too much time watching TVtoo many ads(廣告) in shows要求：語言準(zhǔn)確，行文連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。作文應(yīng)包括上述所有相關(guān)信息，可做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名。Different Ideas on True Man ShowsDifferent students have different ideas on true man shows._第13篇(2018達(dá)州)(10分)中共十八屆五中全會提出一對夫婦可生育兩個(gè)孩子政策后，全社會展開了熱烈的討論。某校也就“是否想要個(gè)弟弟或妹妹”對部分學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次問卷調(diào)查。請你根據(jù)此結(jié)果寫一份調(diào)查報(bào)告，并適當(dāng)闡述你的觀點(diǎn)。問卷調(diào)查結(jié)果如下：注意：1. 全文字?jǐn)?shù)90詞左右。2. 條理清楚，書寫工整，句式規(guī)范，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號和大小寫使用正確。3. 短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名。文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入單詞總數(shù)。Recently, a survey has been made in our school on whether you want a little brother or sister. The opinions are different._15專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練四 觀點(diǎn)看法類 第1篇【審題指導(dǎo)】1. 本文寫作圍繞的話題是：“說英語”，但是寫作的關(guān)鍵是根據(jù)圖片和要求，首先確定從誰的立場來闡述(注意：橫線上先填所選角色，再續(xù)寫理由)；2. 寫作時(shí)，盡量從自己熟悉的人或事入手，以便展開敘述。同時(shí)注意寫作時(shí)要結(jié)合圖片中所給的對話提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 3. 選擇的角色不同，人稱的使用也不同?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】對“說英語”的看法要點(diǎn)提示素材串聯(lián)正文：闡述“我”的觀點(diǎn)1. 你的英語不好是因?yàn)槟悴徽f英語(poor, because)2. 說得越多，你的英語變得越好(the比較級.，the比較級.)3. 每天盡量多說英語(every day, as much as possible)4. 不要害羞或怕犯錯(cuò)誤，你的老師和同學(xué)愿意幫你(be afraid of, make a mistake, be ready to)5. 重要的是，相信你自己，不要放棄(believe in yourself, never give up)結(jié)尾：總結(jié)記?。菏炷苌?practice makes perfect)【高分范文1】 I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you don't speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of communication. The more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day as much as possible. And don't be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important thing is that you must believe in yourself and never give up! Always remember: practice makes perfect！【高分范文2】 I am Li Hua. I don't speak English because my English is poor. I find it hard to speak English. I am a little shy and afraid of making a mistake. I always feel nervous when I stand up speaking English in class. I'm afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. To tell you the truth, I don't believe in myself. The less I speak, the worse my English will be. When my English improves, I will enjoy speaking it. 第2篇【審題指導(dǎo)】 1. 本文要求對“很多學(xué)生不能好好管理時(shí)間以致影響了學(xué)習(xí)”這一現(xiàn)象談自己的看法，根據(jù)所給的兩點(diǎn)內(nèi)容提示可知，本文寫作思路很明確：首先，講述你或你的同學(xué)一次未能按時(shí)完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的經(jīng)歷；然后，表明自己的觀點(diǎn)，并給出合理的建議；2. 講述經(jīng)歷時(shí)，因?yàn)槭沁^去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)；表明觀點(diǎn)則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】對“不好好管理時(shí)間影響學(xué)習(xí)”的看法與建議要點(diǎn)提示素材串聯(lián)正文：自己的經(jīng)歷時(shí)間：上周末(last weekend)2. 事件經(jīng)過：好朋友Jim教我一種新的電腦游戲，我玩了很長時(shí)間以至于忘記寫家庭作業(yè)(play a kind of computer game; forget to do homework)3. 事件結(jié)果：父母和老師都很生氣，我也很沮喪(be angry with sb.；upset)結(jié)尾看法與建議看法：我認(rèn)為要做好周計(jì)劃(make a weekday plan)1. 建議：記錄要做的事情，放在顯眼的地方，可以很好地幫助我們(write on the paper and put up some place we can see it easily )【高分范文】Nowadays, many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study. I had an experience like this. Last weekend, my good friend, Jim taught me how to play a kind ofcomputer game. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. I forgot to do my homework in the end. My teachers and parents were angry with me. I was also upset. How to make good use of our time? I think we should make a weekday plan. We should make a plan before we do something. And we should write it on the paper and put it up some place where we can see it easily. It can help us to remember what we have to do next. 第3篇【審題指導(dǎo)】1. 根據(jù)所給的背景材料，學(xué)生首先要確定是圍繞“正方”或“反方”其中之一展開寫作；2. 本文的寫作思路也很清楚，即：闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)(正或反)講述自己的經(jīng)歷說出2至3條理由，由圖片人物對話的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行聯(lián)想，注意語篇的連貫性?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】幫助別人是否期待回報(bào)？要點(diǎn)提示素材串聯(lián)開頭：闡明觀點(diǎn)1. 幫助別人不希望得到回報(bào)(expect, repay)2. 我認(rèn)為，幫助別人給我一種強(qiáng)烈的被需要的感覺，并給我?guī)砜鞓?a strong feeling, bring happiness)3. 每個(gè)人都會陷入困境，需要幫助(get into trouble)正文：講述經(jīng)歷 幾天前，在公園里散步發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩哭泣(have a walk)；他找不到媽媽，我給他媽媽打了電話(can't find)；他媽媽想給我買禮物表示感謝，我拒絕了(thankful, want to buy me a small gift, refuse)；我感到很高興(feel quite happy)結(jié)尾：發(fā)表感慨 1. 世界需要愛，我們要時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備幫助別人(be ready to)2. 一句“謝謝”就足夠了(enough) 【高分范文】 When I show kindness and help others, I never expect them to repay me. In my view, helping others gives me a strong feeling of being needed and brings me happiness. On the other hand, everyone may get into trouble and need help, too.Several days ago, while I was having a walk in the park, I found a little boy crying. Then I asked him what the matter was, and he told me he couldn't find his mom. Luckily, he remembered his mother's phone number. So I called her immediately. Ten minutes later, the boy saw his mom and became excited. His mom was so thankful that she wanted to buy me a small gift, but I refused. At that time, I felt quite happy because I did something really good.All in all, the world needs love and we should be ready to help others without expecting any repay. If you wanted repay, a “Thanks” would be enough.第4篇【審題指導(dǎo)】1. 本文圍繞“誠信”教育寫演講稿，所給的表格要點(diǎn)提示已明確給出寫作思路：首先介紹朋友李雷的情況，然后表明自己的觀點(diǎn)，補(bǔ)充的內(nèi)容要合理，注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫；2. 介紹別人的情況，用第三人稱；表明自己的觀點(diǎn)則用第一人稱?！緦懽饕c(diǎn)】朋友李雷愛踢足球、玩游戲、考試作弊(likes playing football and computer games; often cheats in the exams)學(xué)習(xí)退步、不被信任(gradually falls behind other students; isn't trusted by others)我的觀點(diǎn)誠信考試，獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)(should be honest in the exam; do homework by ourselves)應(yīng)該講實(shí)話(ought to tell the truth)努力做到遵守諾言(try our best to keep the promise)【高分范文】Hello, everyone! It's a great honor to give a speech here. I'd like to tell you something about my friend Li Lei. He likes playing football and he also likes computer games. To get good grades, he often cheats in the exams. As a result, he gradually falls behind other students. What's more, he isn't trusted by others. So I think we should be honest in the exam. And it's important to do homework by ourselves. We ought to tell the truth and be honest students. If we promise to do something, we'd better try our best to keep the promise.That's all. Thank you for listening！第5篇【審題指導(dǎo)】本文寫作圍繞的觀點(diǎn)是“Good Friends in My Eyes”，所給背景材料已經(jīng)給出了寫作思路：首先根據(jù)所給提示闡述大眾觀點(diǎn)，然后選出兩個(gè)方面闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)與理由。考生要注意語篇的連貫性，理由的合理性?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】我眼中的好朋友要點(diǎn)提示素材串聯(lián)開頭：大眾觀點(diǎn)1.一些人認(rèn)為：誠實(shí)、開朗(honest; outgoing)2.一些人認(rèn)為：熱愛運(yùn)動(sports)、樂于助人(be ready to)3.其他人認(rèn)為：努力學(xué)習(xí)(study hard)、和睦相處(get on well with)正文：我的觀點(diǎn)及理由1.最重要的是：誠實(shí)守信(honest)2.應(yīng)該交流與合作(communicate, cooperate)3.由于我很害羞并且安靜，希望朋友有趣、幽默(funny and humorous)結(jié)尾：總結(jié)感受希望所有人能找到好朋友(wish that all of us can find friends)【高分范文】Good Friends in My EyesEveryone needs friends. Different people have different ideas about making friends. Some people like the friends who are not only honest, but also outgoing. Some want friends that are good at sports and always ready to help others. Others like friends who study hard and get on well with others. In my opinion, I think it is important for my friends to be honest. What's more, good friends should communicate and cooperate with each other. At the same time, I am a little shy and quiet. So I expect my friends to be funny and humorous. In this way, I hope my friends can make me laugh.I wish that all of us can find friends.第6篇【審題指導(dǎo)】1. 本文的話題是“中學(xué)生在校是否可以使用手機(jī)”，因此文體是議論文。根據(jù)表格提示可知寫作重點(diǎn)有：贊成及反對的理由，自己的觀點(diǎn)及理由；2. 本文對“中學(xué)生在校是否可以使用手機(jī)”進(jìn)行討論，以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。描述別人的看法和理由時(shí)使用第三人稱，表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)和理由時(shí)，使用第一人稱?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】中學(xué)生在校是否可以使用手機(jī)要點(diǎn)提示素材串聯(lián)開頭：表明觀點(diǎn)已給出正文：正反兩方面的看法贊成1. 便于與家長、老師或朋友進(jìn)行聯(lián)系(it's convenient for students to call their parents, teachers or friends)2. 運(yùn)用手機(jī)獲取信息，如查詢生詞、瀏覽新聞(look up new words; look through news)反對1. 花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間在QQ和游戲上，浪費(fèi)時(shí)間(spend too much time on.; a waste of time)2. 危害身心健康，如：傷害眼睛，結(jié)交壞朋友(be unhealthy for.)結(jié)尾：自己的看法和理由我認(rèn)為，學(xué)生不能使用手機(jī)，因?yàn)閷ι眢w健康和學(xué)習(xí)沒有好處(In my opinion；be bad for.)【高分范文】 Can middle school students use mobile phones at school？Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school? Different students have different opinions about it.Some students think they can use mobile phones at school. First, it's convenient for students to call their parents, teachers or friends. Second, they can search what they need on mobile phones. For example, they can look up new words and look through news.However, some students disagree. They think using mobile phones at school is a waste of time. Many students spend too much time on games and QQ. Besides, it's unhealthy for the mind and the body, such as hurting eyes, making some bad friends. In my opinion, students can't use mobile phones at school. It's bad for our health and study.第7篇【審題指導(dǎo)】本文要求考生對“作業(yè)幫”等手機(jī)運(yùn)用軟件這一現(xiàn)象給出看法，文中給出的幾條信息提示必須都涉及到，可以適當(dāng)拓展?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】對“作業(yè)幫”的看法要點(diǎn)提示素材串聯(lián)開頭：表明觀點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在，一些學(xué)生對網(wǎng)絡(luò)有了一個(gè)新的使用方法(Some students now have a new use for the Internet.)正文：陳述理由1. 一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們有太多的作業(yè)(Some students say/think that they have so much homework.)2. 并且還有一些問題對于他們來說解決出來很困難。(And some of the problems are too hard for them to work out.)3. 然而，查找作業(yè)答案不能提高學(xué)生的能力(However, I think copying the answers can't improve the students' abilities.)結(jié)尾：自己的看法在我看來，我們可以更合理地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)(In my opinion, we can make proper use of the Internet .)【高分范文】 Some students now have a new use for the Internetuse mobile phones to find out the answers to their homework. But different people have different ideas about it. Some students think that they have so much homework every day that they don't have enough time. And some of the problems are too hard for them to work out. So they have to use mobile phones to find out the answers. However, I think copying the answers can't improve the students' abilities, and may make them stop thinking. In my opinion, we can make proper use of the Internet and can't depend on it. Studying online can be a way to help study, but the best way is studying (to study) by oneself. 第8篇【審題指導(dǎo)】1. 本篇書面表達(dá)已經(jīng)給出了寫作思路：首先，分別闡述家長們的觀點(diǎn)(1和2)；其次，表明自己的觀點(diǎn)，要求用23句話適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 闡述觀點(diǎn)的文章時(shí)態(tài)主要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，發(fā)表個(gè)人意見可適當(dāng)使用情態(tài)動詞；3. 寫作時(shí)主要使用第三人稱，發(fā)表個(gè)人意見可用第一人稱?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】對“家長開車接送孩子上學(xué)”的看法要點(diǎn)提示素材串聯(lián)開頭：闡述普遍現(xiàn)象已給出正文：表明家長觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn)1：省時(shí)(saves time)；安全(safe)；提供更多與孩子交流的機(jī)會(offer more chances to communicate with children)觀點(diǎn)2：學(xué)校周圍更擁擠(more crowded around schools)；最近發(fā)生了幾起交通事故(traffic accidents)；污染的空氣對身體有不良影響(the polluted air is bad for health)結(jié)尾：自己的觀點(diǎn)自己的事情自己做，我們應(yīng)該乘公共汽車或步行去上學(xué)(go to school by bus or on foot)，可以減少污染(reduce pollution)【高分范文】Nowadays it's common for parents to drive their children to school and back home, which has caused a heated discussion.Some parents think it saves time. It is very safe. And it offers more chances to communicate with their children. So they can get along well with their children. However, other parents think it's more crowded around schools. There have been several traffic accidents recently. And the polluted air is bad for our health. I think we should do our things by ourselves. We can go to school by bus or on foot. And it can also help reduce pollution. 第9篇【審題指導(dǎo)】1. 本文要求就“環(huán)境問題”發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)，根據(jù)所給的表格內(nèi)容可知，本文適合采用三段式寫法：第一段介紹樂觀者的觀點(diǎn)，第二段介紹擔(dān)心者的觀點(diǎn)，最后一段介紹自己的觀點(diǎn)；2. 本文討論的是將來的環(huán)境問題，因此時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以一般將來時(shí)為主，人稱為第三人稱?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】十年后的環(huán)境：是更好還是更壞？要點(diǎn)提示素材串聯(lián)樂觀者的觀點(diǎn)1. 越來越多的人將成為環(huán)保主義者(more environmentalists)2. 政府將采取更多的措施改善環(huán)境(take more measures)擔(dān)心者的觀點(diǎn)1. 大量的樹木仍將被砍伐(cut down)2. 私家車將越來越多(more private cars)我的觀點(diǎn)1. 我對未來感到樂觀(feel optimistic about our future)2. 一些發(fā)達(dá)國家在環(huán)保方面做得很好(some developed countries have already done well in)3. 我們也能做到(make)【高分范文】 Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse？Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years. They think there will be more environmentalists in the future. What's more, our government will take more measures to protect the environment. So they are sure that our future will be better.However, others are pessimistic. They think trees will still be cut down by people. Besides, with the development of our society, there will be more private cars in our life. Thus the environment will be even worse than it is now.In my opinion, I feel optimistic about our environment in ten years. Because some developed countries have already done well in the protection of their environment. We can also make it.第10篇【審題指導(dǎo)】1. 本篇寫作為一篇議論文，寫作的主要內(nèi)容就是談?wù)撝袑W(xué)生如何正確使用手機(jī)，并且要有自己的看法和建議；2. 寫作時(shí)，使用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】中學(xué)生怎樣正確使用手機(jī)要點(diǎn)提示素材串聯(lián)開頭：引出話題1.手機(jī)在日常生活中廣泛使用(be widely used) 正文：如何正確使用手機(jī)1.對眼睛有害(is harmful to)2.沉迷手機(jī)，做其他事情的時(shí)間不夠了(be addicted to)應(yīng)該怎么做：面對面交流(face to face)結(jié)尾：強(qiáng)調(diào)觀點(diǎn)2. 總之，正確使用手機(jī)，才能生活更健康(in a word)【高分范文】How to use mobile phones properly？Mobile phones are widely used in our daily life nowadays. But as middle school students, how should we use mobile phones properly？We shouldn't spend too much time using mobile phones. First, playing with phones is harmful to our eyes. Second, we won't have enough time to do other things if we are addicted to mobile phones. So, we'd better talk to each other face to face instead of chatting on the phone. In a word, we ought