高考英語(yǔ)一輪單元總復(fù)習(xí) Module 3《Foreign Food》教案 外研版選修8

教學(xué)無(wú)憂http://jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/專注中小學(xué) 教學(xué)事業(yè)！高考英語(yǔ)一輪單元總復(fù)習(xí)講義精品薈萃外研版選修八Module 3知識(shí)詳解① owe　v．　欠(債)等，感激，把……歸功于……(回歸課本P29)Everything you see I owe to spaghetti.我把你看到的一切都?xì)w功于意大利面條歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】①He owes his success more to good luck than to his years of hard work.他把他的成功更多地歸因于好運(yùn)氣而不是多年的艱苦工作②I owe my sister 50 dollars.＝I owe 50 dollars to my sister.我欠我妹妹50美元③He still owes for the goods he had bought last month.他仍然欠上個(gè)月買東西的錢④Tom’s mother owed it to herself to lose weight at once.湯姆的媽媽認(rèn)為自己有必要馬上減肥了⑤Owing to/Because of the shower，the baseball game was interrupted.＝The baseball game was interrupted due to the shower.棒球比賽因?yàn)榇笥陼和Ａ恕?/p>

即境活用】1.________hard work，he gained great achievements in that field.A．Owe to　　　　　 B．Owing toC．According to D．Stick to解析：選B句意：由于工作努力，他在那個(gè)領(lǐng)域取得了巨大的成就owe to是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，與句子結(jié)構(gòu)不符；owing to由于，因?yàn)?；according to根據(jù)；stick to堅(jiān)持(理論、原則)2．(嘉興模擬)—Good morning，sir.Can I help you?—I’d like a barbecue together with a cup of orange juice.How much do you________？A．pay B．offerC．owe D．charge解析：選D從上下文語(yǔ)境分析，此處是購(gòu)物后詢問(wèn)收費(fèi)多少，故使用charge而pay“付款”；offer“出價(jià)”；owe“欠”均不適合該語(yǔ)境② manner　n．　方式，方法；態(tài)度(回歸課本P31)I was amazed at their easy and graceful manner while I stood there feeling somewhat confused by the food.我驚訝于他們閑適優(yōu)雅的舉止，而我卻站在那兒對(duì)他們的食物感到有些茫然。

歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】①Customers should be treated in a polite，friendly manner.應(yīng)該以禮貌友好的方式接待顧客②I thought I noticed a certain coldness in his manner.我想我察覺(jué)到他的態(tài)度有些冷淡③(牛津P1229)It’s bad manners to talk with your mouth full.嘴里塞滿了東西跟人說(shuō)話是不禮貌的易混辨析】manner，means，method，way這四個(gè)詞都是“方法，方式”的意思1)manner較正式，多指具體的行事方式、處理問(wèn)題的特殊方法2)means意為“方法，手段，工具”，指與“目的”相對(duì)立而存在著的“手段”，尤指采用整套的方法；也可指使用某些工具、材料、乘坐某種交通工具等3)method所表示的“方法”可以指做某件事的具體步驟或程序，也可以指合乎邏輯的或系統(tǒng)的方法4)way方法，普通用語(yǔ)the best way最佳辦法①The quickest means of travel is by plane.②My parents let me have my own way of life.③Why are you talking in such a strange manner?④His method of teaching is popular with his students.【即境活用】3．We look forward to the day when the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous________of transport.A．means　　　　　 B．methodsC．manners D．ways解析：選A。

means of transport意為“交通方式”、“交通手段”method方法，辦法，常與by搭配；manner方式，方法，多指具體的行事方式，處理問(wèn)題的方法，way方法為普通用詞，常與介詞in搭配4.完成句子It’s ________________ interrupt someone.打斷別人是沒(méi)有禮貌的答案：bad manners to③consequence　n．　后果，結(jié)果，重大，重要(回歸課本P39)The consequence was that many people were overweight.結(jié)果是許多人超重歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】①(牛津P420)The decision could have serious consequences for the industry.此項(xiàng)決定可能對(duì)該行業(yè)造成嚴(yán)重后果②This kind of feeling is a consequence of stress and lack of sleep.這種感覺(jué)是緊張和睡眠不足的結(jié)果③He broke the law，and now he must face the consequences of his actions.他觸犯了法律，現(xiàn)在必須承擔(dān)自己的行為帶來(lái)的后果。

④As a consequence of unemployment，many people have to leave home for a new job.由于失業(yè)的緣故，許多人為尋找新的工作而離開(kāi)了家⑤(朗文P424)Your opinion is of little consequence to me.你的意見(jiàn)對(duì)我而言并不重要⑥In consequence of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.由于你工作不好，我只能解雇你即境活用】5．Many factories and banks in some countries have closed down as a direct________of the financial crisis going on in the globe.A．matter　　　　　B．consequenceC．whole D．total解析：選B句意為：由于全球金融危機(jī)的直接原因，許多工廠、銀行倒閉了6．完成句子______________________smoking，my father coughs frequently.因?yàn)槲鼰煹木壒?，我父親經(jīng)常咳嗽。

答案：As a consequence of④make out　(勉強(qiáng)地)看出，聽(tīng)出，理解；開(kāi)出，填寫；辨認(rèn)出；聲稱，斷言(回歸課本P31)It was quite hard to make out what they contained.很難弄清楚它們究竟是什么做的歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】①I could just make out a figure in the darkness.我隱約看見(jiàn)黑暗中有個(gè)人影②I can scarcely make out his writing.我?guī)缀醣嬲J(rèn)不出他的筆跡③He immediately sat down and made out a check.他立刻坐下來(lái)開(kāi)了一張支票④I couldn’t make out the meaning of the passage.我不理解這段文字的意思⑤(牛津P1221)He never really made it as an actor.他從來(lái)就不是一個(gè)成功的演員⑥We rehearsed all day Saturday，to make up for lost time.我們星期六排練了一整天，以補(bǔ)回失去的排練時(shí)間。

即境活用】7．The driver started to speed up to ________for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.A．keep up　　　　B．take upC．make up D．catch up解析：選C句意是：司機(jī)開(kāi)始加速，以彌補(bǔ)在交通堵塞中浪費(fèi)了的時(shí)間keep up保持；take up從事，占據(jù)；catch up趕上來(lái)8.When he realized the police had seen him，the thief________the exit as quickly as possible.A．made off B．made forC．made out D．made up解析：選B考查短語(yǔ)辨析句意：當(dāng)小偷發(fā)覺(jué)已被警察發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)，沖著出口奪路而逃make for移向，沖出(尤指匆匆地走向)⑤no wonder　難怪(回歸課本P30)No wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish；they knew what was still to come.怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就淺嘗幾口；他們知道還有什么菜要上呢。

歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】①It is no wonder(that) he’ll sign the contract tomorrow.他明天簽約是不足為奇的②No wonder people say that computers are taking over the world.難怪人們說(shuō)計(jì)算機(jī)正漸漸主導(dǎo)世界③(牛津P2315)It’s a wonder(that) more people weren’t hurt.奇怪的是沒(méi)有更多的人受到傷害④I was wondering whether you would like to have dinner with me.不知你能否和我共進(jìn)晚餐⑤He is the best student in the school.No doubt that he can get the first prize.他是學(xué)校里最好的學(xué)生毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)他會(huì)獲得一等獎(jiǎng)⑥There is no need to get in a stew；everything will be all right.沒(méi)有必要煩惱，一切都會(huì)好起來(lái)的⑦If we have finished our work，there is no point in staying any longer；we may as well go home.既然我們的工作干完了，再呆下去毫無(wú)意義了；我們還是回去的好。

即境活用】9．She always throws doubt on other people，no wonder ________ few friends.A．have she made　　　 B．she hasC．she does have D．does she have解析：選B句意為：她總是懷疑別人，難怪她朋友那么少no wonder意思是難怪，不足為奇；throw doubt on...對(duì)……產(chǎn)生懷疑10.—Brad was Jane’s brother!—________he reminded me so much of Jane!A．No doubt B．Above allC．No wonder D．Of course解析：選Cno wonder“怪不得”；no doubt “毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”；above all“首先，最重要的是”；of course“當(dāng)然”由題意可知，C項(xiàng)符合句型梳理①【教材原句】　...the barbecue is not just a piece of cooking equipment but the wood the Australians use for a popular way of entertaning people.(P39)……烤肉架不僅僅是一種烹飪?cè)O(shè)備，它還是澳大利亞人款待朋友的一種流行方式。

句法分析】　not only/just...but also...不但……，而且……，連接并列成分1)not only/just與but also后面所連接的詞的詞性必須對(duì)等2)連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)就近原則來(lái)確定3)not only等形式只能連用，用but also既可連用，也可分開(kāi)用，also也可省略4)not only放在句首，后接句子時(shí)要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)5)not...but...的意思與以上的短語(yǔ)不同，其含義是“不是……而是……”6)can not but不得不，不能不①He plays not only the piano but also the violin.他不僅彈鋼琴也拉小提琴②Not just the students but also their teacher likes playing football.(連接主語(yǔ))不僅學(xué)生，而且老師也喜歡踢足球③For the first time，Charlie felt a deep sense of not just disappointment，but (also) of anxiety.(連接定語(yǔ))生平第一次，查理有一種深深的失望和焦慮。

④Not only does he speak English，but he can also write articles in it.他不僅說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，而且能用英語(yǔ)寫文章即境活用】11.Not only _______ to set up a new school，but also he wants to give some money to the poor.A．he does want　　　　B．does he wantC．wants he D．is he want解析：選B考查倒裝not only放在句首且連接句子時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝12．(南通市一模)—Did you hear that Li Hua was robbed during his recent trip to South Africa?—Yes，not only ________ his money，but he was nearly killed.A．he lost B．did he loseC．he had lost D．was he lost解析：選B。

not only為否定副詞，當(dāng)否定副詞位于句首時(shí)，含有否定副詞的句子本身使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)②【教材原句】　But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat，even if it is just a potato.(P31)但是讓我非常佩服的是英國(guó)人吃飯的舉止，哪怕僅僅是一個(gè)土豆，也會(huì)吃得斯斯文文句法分析】　do admire屬于“do/does/did＋謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”的強(qiáng)調(diào)用法這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須用原形動(dòng)詞do(does/did)可譯成“確實(shí)；的確”在肯定的祈使句中，用動(dòng)詞do來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，可譯成“務(wù)必，一定，千萬(wàn)” ①He does work hard and finish the job in time.他工作的確努力，及時(shí)完成任務(wù)②Do come and see us some day.某一天務(wù)必來(lái)看我們即境活用】13．—You didn’t lock the back door.—You are wrong.I ________.A．have locked it　　　B．lock it myselfC．did lock it D．do lock it解析：選C。

答句句意為“你錯(cuò)了，我確實(shí)鎖上門了助動(dòng)詞do用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)14.In my opinion，all Mr.White ________ good to his students in his class at present.He is very strict in their study.A．does does does B．does do doC．does does do D．did do does解析：選C句意：依我來(lái)看，懷特先生做的所有事情確實(shí)對(duì)他的學(xué)生有好處，他對(duì)他們的學(xué)習(xí)要求非常嚴(yán)格根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)可排除D；all Mr.White does為主語(yǔ)，其中Mr. White does為定語(yǔ)從句，does do中do為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成do good to結(jié)構(gòu)，does表示強(qiáng)調(diào)客服唯一聯(lián)系qq 1119139686 歡迎跟我們聯(lián)系。