2019年高考英語(yǔ) Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries課后達(dá)標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)（含解析）外研版必修3.doc

2019年高考英語(yǔ) Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries課后達(dá)標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)（含解析）外研版必修3Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Though they are of ________ age，they are quite________opposite________each other in character.A．a(chǎn)n；an；with　　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)n；the；toC．the；an；in D．the；/；for2．In China，the Mid－autumn Festival is a good chance for family get－together under the full moon，a________ for happiness and prosperity.A．signal B．celebrationC．feature D．symbol 3．(xx高考四川卷)At school，some students are active________some are shy，yet they can be good friends with one another.A．while B．a(chǎn)lthoughC．so D．a(chǎn)s4．I can’t ________ what has happened to the vegetables，for they were freshly picked this morning.A．look out B．take outC．work out D．figure out5．Into the dark apartment ________，who was quite surprised when everyone shouted“happy birthday”．A．did David walk B．David walkedC．David did walk D．walked David6．With the international technical cooperation and cultural________increasing，we are getting more opportunities to get in touch with the outside world.A．changes B．exchangesC．a(chǎn)ttractions D．relations 7．Great ________ have been made to make our environment more and more beautiful.A．efforts B．painsC．trouble D．a(chǎn)ttempt8．We watched the map ________ to think up a practical way of getting ________ to the island.A．closely；closely B．close；closeC．closely；close D．close；closely9．The room ________ 10 meters is large enough for a single man to live in.A．measuring B．measuresC．to be measured D．measured10．It is well－known that education plays an important part in the ________ of a country.A．equipment B．developmentC．a(chǎn)greement D．encouragement11．When he applied for a ________ in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manager.A．location B．professionC．career D．position12．The police are questioning two men ________ the robbery.A．connected to B．related with C．connected with D．a(chǎn)ssociated to 13．(xx浙江六校聯(lián)考)Beyonce，a leading________in the music industry，gave birth to her daughter on Saturday.A．statue B．figureC．brand D．a(chǎn)ttraction14．________the professor did experimentsin the lab over and over again，his theory turned out a failure.A．Although B．BecauseC．As D．However15．(xx吉林省長(zhǎng)春市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬)—What do you want to do next？We have half an hour until the football game.—________.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A．It just depends B．It’s up to youC．All right D．No wonderⅡ.閱讀理解Are you having difficulty falling asleep？Try drinking a glass of warm milk.If that doesn’t work，listen to some soft，beautiful music.Still no luck？Try thinking about sheep jumping over a fence.If you are still awake，take a sleeping pill.But people who take pills often bee dependent on the drugs.So you lie awake knowing that the new workday will soon arrive.If you have been in such condition for at least one month，you may have primary insomnia (失眠癥)．A new study has found that you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer if you try “cerebral hypothermia”．It is not a plex medical process.It just means cooling down your brain.Eric Nofzinger and Daniel Buysse from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study.They examined twelve people who had sleeping problems.Twelve others had no sleeping problems.Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their head at bedtime.The caps had tubes inside filled with water.The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water.Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brain.The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help.On the first two nights of testing，the patients wore caps with no water.On the next two nights，the caps were worn，but the water was not cooled.Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights.On the final two nights of the study，the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The researchers found that the water caps didn’t help the patients until the temperature was about 14 ℃.Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their head.Dr.Nofzinger and Dr.Buysse noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study.But they believed they had discovered something important that needed more research.1．The first paragraph is written to________.A．explain how serious insomnia isB．bring forward the topic of the passageC．tell us the causes of sleeping problemsD．tell us the danger of having sleeping problems2．From the passage we know that “cerebral hypothermia” is actually________.A．a(chǎn) plex medical processB．a(chǎn) psychological treatmentC．a(chǎn) simple physical treatmentD．a(chǎn) difficult scientific theory3．In the study，researchers helped people fall asleep faster through________.A．increasing chemical reactions in the front of their brainB．making them feel safe with a cap on their headC．a(chǎn)sking them to drink water to cool downD．lowering the temperature of their brain4．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．The cause of the study.B．The function of the caps.C．Some details of the study.D．People’s reactions to the study.Ⅲ.七選五補(bǔ)缺題(xx東北三省四市聯(lián)考)People will feel excited when it es to holidays.But holidays can also be a very lonely time，particularly for those who spend the holidays alone.Here are some tips to keep yourself balanced and productive over the holidays.Plan your time in advanceYou’ll have several days to fill up，so plan ahead.Find books and movies you have always wanted to read and watch and make a list of events that you’d like to attend.__1__ Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time for.See this time alone as a gift：a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you want.Use it wisely.Find support__2__Note that scheduling time to talk with friends and loved ones makes contact more likely to happen.Introverts who tend to avoid social contacts get support from the inside，so keeping journals and taking some time for personal reflection are a good idea.Don’t wallow (沉溺)Holidays alone tend to be times when beating yourself up and getting depressed are more likely to happen.__3__Be grateful－some people who are enduring family dinners wish they were in your place.Do something fun，instead!VolunteerFood banks，shelters and crisis centers are short－staffed during holidays when the demand is greatest.Helping out those in need will make you feel good，and will brighten other people’s holidays in turn.__4__Do something kind.It might be feeding birds or squirrels in the park or buying a sandwich for a homeless person.It will make you feel lighter and more grateful for what you have.Have faithIf you are religious，find a church service to attend，or seek out something you regard as spiritual such as meditation，yoga，exercise，a walk in the park，or being around animals.Use this as an opportunity to fill your spiritual juice.__5__A．Random Act of KindnessB．Accept InvitationsC．Extroverts can reach out to others during the holidays.D．Avoid solo holiday depression by considering it as an opportunity to grow.E．Following those advice on having a holiday，you shall get a wonderful holiday whether you are extroverted or introverted.F．Holiday is a nice thing for all the people whether you are successful or not.G．Without a plan，you might find yourself being alone and bored，which will lower your spirits.必修3　Module 2課后達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)14Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．解析：選B。

be of an age等于be of the same age；be opposite to sb.“與某人相反”2．解析：選D 考查名詞詞義句意：在中國(guó)，中秋節(jié)的圓月象征著幸福和繁榮，是家人團(tuán)聚的好機(jī)會(huì)symbol象征，符合語(yǔ)境signal信號(hào)，標(biāo)志；celebration慶典，慶祝；feature特色，特征3．解析：選A考查連詞句意：在學(xué)校，有的學(xué)生很活躍而有的很靦腆，但他們能成為好朋友while在此作并列連詞，意為“而，卻”，表示對(duì)比4．解析：選D句意：我不明白這些蔬菜怎么了，因?yàn)樵缟险臅r(shí)候還是新鮮的figure out在此意為“理解，明白”look out“當(dāng)心；小心；向外看”；work out“算出”；take out“取出”5．解析：選D考查完全倒裝句句意：戴維走進(jìn)了漆黑的房間，當(dāng)所有人都喊“生日快樂(lè)”時(shí)，他非常驚訝句子的前半部分是題干的主句部分，是一個(gè)以介詞短語(yǔ)into the dark apartment開(kāi)頭的句子，要用完全倒裝，故正確選項(xiàng)為D6．解析：選B考查名詞辨析句意：隨著國(guó)際技術(shù)合作和文化交流的增加，我們獲得了更多的與外部世界接觸的機(jī)會(huì)exchange 交流，交換，兌換；change 改變；attraction 吸引，吸引力；relation 關(guān)系，親屬。

7．解析：選A考查短語(yǔ)辨析句意：我們盡了很大的努力使我們的環(huán)境越來(lái)越美麗make efforts to do sth.“努力做某事”，本題中g(shù)reat efforts作主語(yǔ)，故句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)pains和 trouble要與take搭配；make an attempt to do sth.表示“試圖做某事”，不符合題意8．解析：選C句意：我們仔細(xì)地查看地圖，為了想出一個(gè)有效的方式來(lái)接近那個(gè)島第一空用closely表示“仔細(xì)地；嚴(yán)密地”；第二空為短語(yǔ)get close to意為“靠近；接近”9．解析：選A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法句意：這個(gè)10米寬的房間足夠一個(gè)人居住句中的measure為不及物動(dòng)詞，表示事物的長(zhǎng)、寬、高等是多少，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，作定語(yǔ)要用現(xiàn)在分詞故本題正確答案是AB項(xiàng)為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式， 如將選項(xiàng)改為which/that measures也正確；C、D兩項(xiàng)為被動(dòng)形式不正確10．解析：選B考查名詞辨析句意：眾所周知，教育在一個(gè)國(guó)家的發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著重要的作用development“發(fā)展”，符合題意equipment設(shè)備；agreement同意，一致；encouragement鼓勵(lì)。

11．解析：選D考查名詞辨析句意：當(dāng)他向當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙辦事處申請(qǐng)一職務(wù)時(shí)，他被告知去見(jiàn)經(jīng)理location位置，一般指物體；profession職業(yè)，一般指需要業(yè)務(wù)知識(shí)或?qū)I(yè)的職業(yè)；career職業(yè)，事業(yè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)長(zhǎng)期以至終生的事業(yè)； position職位，職務(wù)根據(jù)句意判斷只有D項(xiàng)符合12．解析：選C句意：警察正在審訊兩個(gè)和搶劫案有關(guān)的人分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)be)connected with和……有關(guān)系；be related to和be associated with也可以表示“和……有聯(lián)系”，而(be)connected to表示“與……相連” 13．解析：選B句意：Beyonce是音樂(lè)界的一位重要人物，她于周六生了一個(gè)女兒figure“(重要的或有名的)人物”14．解析：選A句意：盡管這位教授在實(shí)驗(yàn)室一遍一遍地做實(shí)驗(yàn)，但是他的理論結(jié)果還是失敗的although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句15．解析：選B考查情景對(duì)話(huà)句意：——下一步你要做什么？足球賽前我們還有半個(gè)小時(shí)——由你決定你做什么我都同意It just depends視情況而定；It’s up to you由你決定；All right好吧；No wonder難怪。

Ⅱ.閱讀理解[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]　最近的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，降低大腦的溫度有助于失眠者睡一個(gè)好覺(jué)1．解析：選B推理判斷題第一段用問(wèn)答的方式介紹了幾個(gè)對(duì)付失眠的方法，接下來(lái)文章介紹一個(gè)有關(guān)治療失眠的新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，可見(jiàn)第一段是為了引出主題2．解析：選C詞義猜測(cè)題根據(jù)第二段中的“It is not a plex medical process.”及后文對(duì)降溫方法的描述可知，它是一種簡(jiǎn)單的物理療法3．解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第三段中的“Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brain.The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help.”可知，應(yīng)選D4．解析：選C段落大意題第四段主要是講這個(gè)試驗(yàn)操作的細(xì)節(jié)Ⅲ.七選五補(bǔ)缺題1～5.GCDAE。