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1、綜合過關檢測
(時間：120分鐘，滿分：150分)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a restaurant.
B．In a supermarket.
C．In the kitchen.
2．What are the speakers ta
2、lking about?
A．The man’s sister. B．A party. C．An actor.
3．Who is going to work in Los Angeles?
A．Sam. B．Betty. C．John.
4．What will the man do next?
A．Get the candle.
B．Make a phone call.
C．Hand in his report.
5．What did the young man do?
A．He hit a boy.
B．He made a U-turn.
C．H
3、e crossed the road quickly.
第二節(jié)(共15小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題， 從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前， 你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題5秒鐘； 聽完后， 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6．How does the man get the information about homeless population?
A．From an article. B．From the radio. C．
4、From TV.
7．Which country has the highest percentage of homeless people?
A．India. B．The US. C．Germany.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8．Where does the man work?
A．In a school. B．In a gym. C．In a club.
9．How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?
A．About 7 kilometers.
B．About 8 kilomete
5、rs.
C．About 10 kilometers.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．When did the woman catch the thief?
A．On Monday morning.
B．On Monday afternoon.
C．On Tuesday morning.
11．What did the thief buy?
A．Some small articles.
B．Some of the cheapest things.
C．One of the most expensive dresses.
12．What’s the real re
6、lationship between the assistant and the thief?
A．Mother and daughter.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Shop assistant and customer.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．What is the man doing here?
A．Taking a business trip.
B．Having a holiday alone.
C．Visiting his girlfriend.
14．How much will the man pay for the i
7、nsurance?
A．$15. B．$45. C．$135.
15．Where will the man return the car?
A．In Los Angeles.
B．In San Francisco.
C．In New York.
16．What will the woman do next?
A．Bring the man the keys.
B．Talk about the insurance.
C．Bring the man some forms.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．What are “mall rats” accordi
8、ng to the text?
A．Those who spend a lot of time in malls.
B．Those who shop regularly in malls.
C．Those who steal things from malls.
18．Which is not the reason why people like malls?
A．Feeling safe.
B．Free parking.
C．Reasonable price.
19．How many night clubs are there in the Mall of America i
9、n Minnesota?
A．35. B．8. C．7.
20．When was the first indoor mall built in America?
A．In 1935. B．In 1963. C．In 1965.
答案：1－5.ACCAB 6－10.ABCBA 11－15.AACBA 16－20.CACBC
聽力材料
(Text 1)
M：I’ll have the steak, French fries and chocolate ice cream for dessert.
W：Oh, no, you know these things are bad
10、 for your health. How about ordering some vegetables and fruits instead？①
(Text 2)
W：I hate to say it, but Jacky isn’t doing well in the new film.②
M：Well, I think he’s only playing a different type of role.② My sister thinks he is still the best.
(Text 3)
M：I met Sam on the street today.
W：Re
11、ally? Did he say something about his sister?
M：Yes. Betty ought to be leaving New York very soon, because her husband, John, has taken a job in Los Angeles.③
(Text 4)
M：A power cut. Oh, I have to hand in this report tomorrow.
W：Just take out your cell phone to get the candle in the drawer.
M：OK
12、.④
(Text 5)
W：Did you see what that young man did?
M：No. I was looking at the other way.
W：He made a U-turn in the middle of the block and almost hit a boy on a bicycle.⑤
M：Drivers get crazier these days.
(Text 6)
W：What are you looking at, Jim?
M：I’m reading an article about the world’s hom
13、eless population.⑥
W：Homeless population?
M：Yes, sociologists define homeless people as those who have no fixed shelter on any given night. These figures show five countries with large homeless population.
W：Wow, that’s amazing. I never realized that there were so many homeless people in Germany
14、and France.
M：You know what? Our own country the USA ranks number one among these countries！⑦
W：Surely not! India tops the list with three million homeless people.
M：Well, it depends on how you look at it. Although we have a million fewer homeless people than India, we have the highest percentage
15、 of homeless people⑦.
(Text 7)
M：Hello, Madam. We’re doing a survey of our customers. How often do you come to the club？⑧
W：Three times a week, usually.
M：Can you run 10 kilometers in an hour on the running machine?
W：Oh, no, I can’t. Maybe 8 kilometers.⑨
M：Do you use the swimming pool? You kn
16、ow, the new swimming pool.
W：No, I don’t. I don’t know how to swim. And I’m scared of water.
M：OK. You know, we offer lessons here. I’m sure our trainer can help you.
(Text 8)
W：People are not so honest as they once were.
M：Why do you say so?
W：Some people are tempted to steal in large shops.
17、
M：Did you catch one of them?
W：Yes, on Monday morning.⑩ There were few people in the shop, so I could catch the thief easily.
M：Was it a man or a woman?
W：A middle-aged woman. She first bought some small articles.? Then she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop.
M：Did she catch th
18、e dress away quickly regardless of the assistants?
W：Certainly not. An assistant wrapped it up for her and helped her walk out of the shop without paying.
M：An assistant? How could she do that?
W：She is the daughter of the woman.? The girl “gave” her mother a free dress once a week!
(Text 9)
W：
19、Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?
M：I would like to rent a car with a good air conditioner.
W：All our cars have air conditioners in them.
M：Good. I am here visiting my girlfriend.? I want her to have a good time.
W：Oh, is that so? Well, then, let me show you something she might like.
M：
20、This is a Porsche!
W：Yes. Beautiful, isn’t it?
M：Yes, it looks fantastic.
W：So you will take the Porsche then, sir?
M：Yes, for three days. And I want to buy the insurance too. I think it’s necessary.
W：You’re smart to buy it. At 45 dollars for three days, it is a good deal.?
M：Can I return the
21、 car in San Francisco?
W：San Francisco? No, sir. We only have this office here. You will have to return it here in Los Angeles.?
M：OK. It will be fun driving back down the coast. My girlfriend will like it.
W：It’s a beautiful drive.
M：Where are the keys?
W：Just a moment, sir. We have to finish
22、filling out the forms first.?
(Text 10)
Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”．? Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof.
People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because mall
23、s have police stations or private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the atmosphere inside is always fine.? The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It has 350 stores, eigh
24、t night clubs, and a seven-acre park！? There are parking spaces for 12，750 cars. About 750，000 people shop every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina，Minnesota.? Now people shop in malls, of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over th
25、e world. They see movies here. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends. In a word, now residents can actually live in their favorite shopping center.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，
26、選出最佳選項。
A
His App Could Save Lives
Nikhil Gopal is an 18-year-old boy who has invented a system that helps diagnose(診斷) and treat a deadly disease. Here’s what he had to say to Scope.
Scope: What inspired you to help people who are sick with malaria(瘧疾)?
Nikhil：My aunt. She lives in a small
27、town in India. She was diagnosed with malaria and got treatment at a small local hospital, but the treatment she was given wasn’t working. Once the doctors put her on a different kind of drug, she got better. I wanted to help doctors figure out how to more effectively treat patients like her.
Scop
28、e：You invented the Malisa app. How does it work？Nikhil：You put a drop of the patient’s blood on a plastic CD-like device(裝置) that I created. If the blood contains malaria, a chemical reaction takes place and the device changes color. The intensity(強度) of the color corresponds to how much malaria is
29、 in the patient’s body. Then you take a picture of it with your phone. The Malisa app uses the photo to interpret the blood test and tell you how much of the malaria parasite(寄生蟲) is in the blood.
Scope：Then what?
Nikhil：The idea is to give the test to patients many times to keep track of parasite
30、 levels. If the levels are going up, then you know that either the patient isn’t being treated or the treatment isn’t working and a new type needs to be introduced.
Scope：What is your goal for Malisa?
Nikhil：Here in the US, malaria is easy to treat. It’s much harder to treat in poorer places where
31、 there are few medical resources. The system that I created is a lot cheaper than other malaria tests, and it doesn’t require electricity, which means you can use it pretty much anywhere. I’d like to see it used to help people in poor areas.
【解題導語】 本文是一篇應用文。一名青少年發(fā)明了一款診斷并幫助治療瘧疾的手機軟件，文章是對他的一則采訪。
21
32、．Why did Nikhil invent the Malisa app?
A．To try a long-term treatment.
B．To support his aunt’s research.
C．To improve medical conditions in India.
D．To help treat malaria sufferers effectively.
D 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的She was diagnosed with malaria及I wanted to help doctors figure out how to more effe
33、ctively treat patients like her.可知，Nikhil發(fā)明這款手機軟件的目的是幫助醫(yī)生更有效地治療瘧疾患者。
22．What is used by the Malisa app to find out the blood test result?
A．Some CDs.
B．A plastic device.
C．A photo of the color.
D．Some chemical materials.
C 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的The intensity(強度) of the color corresponds to how much
34、 malaria is in the patient’s body...The Malisa app uses the photo to interpret the blood test可知，首先需要把裝置上病人血液顏色變化的結果拍張照，然后該手機軟件用這張照片就可以分析出病人血液中的瘧疾寄生蟲數(shù)量。
23．What can we learn about the Malisa app?
A．It is a bit expensive.
B．It is convenient to use.
C．It is widely used in the US.
D．It needs consid
35、erable medical support.
B 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的The system that I created is a lot cheaper than other malaria tests, and it doesn’t require electricity, which means you can use it pretty much anywhere.可知，Nikhil發(fā)明的診斷瘧疾的裝置不僅價格便宜，而且方便攜帶，容易操作。
B
Waylon Klitzman’s legs were shaking. The 15-year-old from Ev
36、ansville, Wisconsin, said he is “not really that social”—and he especially dislikes standing in front of large groups of people. The auction(拍賣) room at the Wisconsin county fair was crowded. Klitzman took a deep breath and thought about why he came. He was there to sell his pig, Roo. He was there t
37、o donate the money he made to Beat Nb, a nonprofit organization working to cure neuroblastoma, the most common form of cancer that affects children. He was there for his favorite teacher, Kim Katzenmeyer, whose niece was diagnosed with the disease a few days before her fourth birthday.
Besides,
38、it would be over soon—he only had to sell the pig once, right? Wrong.
Over the next hour, three different bidders in a row bought the pig and donated it back to Klitzman, who finally raised more than $10，000 for the fight against cancer.
“I did not see that happening，” Klitzman said. “Usually, the
39、y just sell it once! So my dream got bigger and bigger every time they said. ‘Give it back.’ I was pretty proud.”
Klitzman bought Roo last spring. The teen belongs to the 4-H Club, which teaches young people about farming. He planned to sell the pig for meat and for a profit. Then he learned
40、Katzenmeyer was leaving Evansville High School and he changed his mind.
Katzenmeyer loved her job and her pupils. She said there was only one thing that could persuade her to leave her “second family”at Evansville High School—her actual family. Katzenmeyer’s mother and then her niece were diagn
41、osed with different forms of cancer. So Katzenmeyer decided to join Beat Nb full-time as a fundraiser(籌款人), taking a significant pay cut in the process.
As for Klitzman, he’d raised $10，070. And Katzenmeyer rushed over to give him a big hug and tell him what a great kid he is.
“My heart is bur
42、sting with pride for him，” Katzenmeyer said. “He doesn’t know the impact that he is having, and I don’t think that any 15-year-old kid would at this point. Someday he will.”
【解題導語】 本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一名青少年為了給抗癌組織籌集善款在拍賣會上將自己的豬賣出去三次。
24．Why did Klitzman sell his pig in the end?
A．He desired to he
43、lp his family.
B．He planned to sell it for meat.
C．He wanted to join the 4-H Club.
D．He hoped to raise money for Beat Nb.
D 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的He was there to sell his pig, Roo. He was there to donate the money he made to Beat Nb可知，Klitzman賣掉他的豬是為了給Beat Nb組織籌集資金。
25．What can we infer about
44、this auction?
A．It quickly ended.
B．It attracted few people.
C．It was unexpectedly successful.
D．It was important to Evansville High School.
C 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三、四段的內容可知，一般拍賣會只會賣一次，而Klitzman的豬被拍賣了三次，這讓他得到足夠多的錢去資助Beat Nb組織。由此可知，這場拍賣會出乎意料地成功。
26．What can we learn about Katzenmeyer?
A．She was prepare
45、d to earn much money.
B．She made up her mind to fight cancer.
C．She regretted working for Beat Nb.
D．She was eager to leave her school.
B 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的So Katzenmeyer decided to join Beat Nb full-time as a fundraiser(籌款人)，taking a significant pay cut in the process.可知， Katzenmeyer下定決心要為抗擊癌癥貢
46、獻自己的一份力量。
27．What was Katzenmeyer’s attitude towards Klitzman?
A．She envied him.
B．She doubted him.
C．She paid no attention to him.
D．She gave him plenty of praise.
D 解析：觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段的內容可知，Katzenmeyer對Klitzman的行為贊賞有加，她為Klitzman感到驕傲。
C
The National Health Service (NHS) in the UK is going d
47、igital slowly. The aim is now for the NHS to be largely paperless by 2023. General practice has already used electronic records, but hospitals are proving to be a bigger challenge. To get an idea of what a paperless NHS might look like, you can turn to the US where electronic healthcare records in h
48、ospitals are now very normal.
Electronic healthcare records certainly have benefits but also side effects. Hospitals rely heavily on people working together and sharing information, but doctors feel isolated(孤立的) when stuck in front of a computer monitor in an office. Here they are less likely to h
49、ave informal conversations with other healthcare professionals. Instead of saving time, doctors complain of spending longer than ever entering data, and less and less time with their patients.
This phenomenon is leading to workarounds,__both within the computer systems and alongside them. One aspec
50、t of this is known as “paper persistence(堅持)”—the inability of doctors to give up the use of paper records.
Most doctors still carry a patient list, which lets them underline or add important information. The use of electronic records does not allow for slight mistakes but is nowhere near as light
51、or accessible as a sheet of A4. You don’t need a password to access a patient list and you can fold it and pop it in your pocket when examining a patient. The appearance and size of a set of notes gave an idea of the patient’s medical history. Experienced fingers could find information quickly throu
52、gh the notes, as long as they hadn’t gone missing, that is.
The digitization of medicine is far from just being about the technology. It is also about the people using it, and how they work together. When providing increased accessibility, quality and safety, the advantages of electronic records ma
53、y outweigh the good things about paper notes. The persistence of paper alongside electronic records will continue, and should continue, until better systems can be developed to deliver safer and more timely care.
【解題導語】 本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了電子時代紙質醫(yī)療記錄的不可或缺性。
28．The first two paragraphs imply that electro
54、nic healthcare records ________．
A．fail to win the trust of patients
B．are widely accepted by doctors
C．can do harm to doctors’working efficiency
D．are more developed in the UK than in the US
C 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的doctors feel isolated(孤立的) when stuck in front of a computer plain of spending longer
55、 than ever entering data, and less and less time with their patients.可知，電子醫(yī)療記錄有損醫(yī)生的工作效率。
29．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “workarounds” in Paragraph 3?
A．Benefits. B．Solutions.
C．Troubles. D．Achievements.
B 解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段指出的使用電子醫(yī)療記錄的不便利和第三段中的One aspect of this is known as “p
56、aper persistence(堅持)”．..可知，這種不便利使人們想出了解決方案，其中之一是堅持使用紙質記錄。
30．What is the outstanding feature of paper healthcare records?
A．They are cheap.
B．They are flexible.
C．They can be long lasting.
D．They provide accurate information.
B 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的a patient list, which lets them underline or add i
57、mportant information...pop it in your pocket when examining a patient...find information quickly through the notes...可知，紙質醫(yī)療記錄的突出特點是具有靈活性。
31．What’s the author’s attitude towards electronic medical records?
A．Objective. B．Positive.
C．Uncertain. D．Doubtful.
A 解析：觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段中的When provid
58、ing increased accessibility, quality and safety...outweigh the good things about paper notes...until better systems can be developed...可知，作者認為電子醫(yī)療記錄有待發(fā)展，對電子醫(yī)療記錄持客觀態(tài)度。
D
Tragedy(悲劇) hit one of California’s most popular tourist attractions on Sunday 8th January, 2017. A sequoia tree, known as the Pi
59、oneer Cabin Tree in Calaveras Big Trees State Park, collapsed(倒下) during one of the heaviest rainstorms seen in the past ten years.
Giant sequoia trees grow to become the tallest trees in the world. They grow naturally in only a few places including California. The Pioneer Cabin Tree was especi
60、ally famous for the tunnel(隧道) that had been built right through its base.
It was over 1，000 years old and was originally given its name because of the large number of holes in its trunk. These had been caused over its long life by fires and lightning.
The tunnel in the Pioneer Cabin Tree was
61、 made in the 1880s at the request of a local hotel owner wanting to increase tourism in the area. It allowed tourists to walk right through the tree. Once they were invented, cars were allowed to drive through it, but this was stopped a number of years ago.
It has been reported that the Pioneer Cab
62、in Tree had looked as if it was dying for a number of years. Only one of the higher branches had leaves, and its trunk was beginning to lean(傾斜) to one side. When it fell, it broke into many pieces.
Despite their huge size, sequoia trees have very shallow roots that reach only about 1.2 metres
63、 deep. Tourists who had visited the tree on the day it collapsed have said that it looked as if a river was running through it, so hard was the rainfall. The shallow roots combined with the heavy rains are being given as the main reasons for the collapse of the tree. Many commentators on online ne
64、wspaper reports suggest, however, that the real reason for the tree’s collapse is that man cut a giant hole right through its trunk all those years ago.
【解題導語】 本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講了一場暴風雨過后，加州著名的巨型“隧道樹”被摧毀。
32．What can we learn about the Pioneer Cabin Tree?
A．It was an ancient tree.
B．It was named aft
65、er its tunnel.
C．It was the tallest tree in the world.
D．It was famous for its holes in its trunk.
A 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的It was over 1，000 years old and was originally given its name because of the large number of holes in its trunk.可知，這棵“隧道樹”的樹齡有上千年。
33．Why did people build the tunnel in the Pionee
66、r Cabin Tree?
A．To attract tourists.
B．To protect its base.
C．To help build a local hotel.
D．To make it convenient for visitors.
A 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的The tunnel in the Pioneer Cabin Tree was made in the 1880s at the request of a local hotel owner wanting to increase tourism in the area.可知，人們在這棵樹下挖隧道是為了吸引游客來此參觀游覽。
34．What is the cause of the Pioneer Cabin Tree’s collapse according to commentators?
A．Its broken trunk.
B．Its shallow roots.
C．Human activities.
D．The heavy ra
2019-2020學年高中英語 綜合過關檢測 新人教版選修7
