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1、高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案Book VII Unit1-2 Part I 知識(shí)清單重點(diǎn)單詞 必記1. _n.傷殘;無力;無能_adj.傷殘的2. _n.雄心;野心_adj.有雄心的;有野心的3. _adj.適合的;適宜的_v.適合于,對(duì)中意4. _adj.有益的;受益的_n.& v.好處;益處;有利于5. _vt.使適應(yīng);改編vi.適應(yīng)_n.改編;改造;改寫6. _n.缺席;不在某處_adj.缺席的;不在的7. _vt.使不悅;惹惱_adj.頗為生氣的_adj.使人不高興的,惱人的,煩人的8. _n.鼓勵(lì);獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)_vt.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì)_v.使沮喪;泄氣12. _vt.祝賀;慶賀_n.祝賀;賀詞13. _
2、n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性_adj.可接近的;可使用的14. _n.贊成;認(rèn)可_v.贊成;許可4. _n.喜愛;恩惠vt.喜愛;偏袒_n.最喜愛的人或物adj.最喜歡的12. _adj.較年幼的;資歷較淺的;等級(jí)較低的n.年少者;晚輩;等級(jí)較低者13. _n.天才;特殊能力;才干_adj.天資高的;有才能的15. _vt.& vi.服從;順從_vt.& vi.不服從高頻短語必背1. _other words換句話說2.cut_切去;省略;停止(做某事)3.all_ all總而言之4.as_ as和;也5.make_of取笑6. _ the best(口語)一切順利7. _additio
3、n此外,而且8. _a normal life過正常的生活9. _to適合10.sit_閑坐著1.test_試驗(yàn);考驗(yàn)2.turn_轉(zhuǎn)向;回轉(zhuǎn)3.take sth. _認(rèn)真對(duì)待4. _aside將放在一邊;保留5.be_to do一定做6.ring_給打電話7. leave. _不管;別惹;讓一個(gè)人待著;和單獨(dú)在一起8. prevent. _.阻止/防止9. _in love with愛上10.search_ 尋找經(jīng)典句式必會(huì)1. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around _(feel) sorry for myself.2. Jus
4、t accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.3. Asimov began having stories have her story_(publish)in science fiction magazines in 1939.4. you cannot have women _(fall) in love with machines.總不能讓女人與機(jī)器相愛吧。Part II 重點(diǎn)突破常見考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)精講典型例句/題1. beneficia
5、l adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to有益于benefit v.& n.受益;益處benefit from/by從中獲益be of great benefit to對(duì)有益處1)All donations are used for the _ (福利)of disabled children.2)Its an agreement that will be_ (有利的)to both parties.3)Many patients have _ (得益于)the new treatment.2. congratulate vt.祝賀;慶賀congratulate sb. on
6、(doing) sth為(做)某事祝賀某人congratulation祝賀(常用復(fù)數(shù))congratulations to sb. on sth.為某事祝賀某人比較:celebrate意思是舉行儀式、典禮的“慶?!保荒苡檬拢ü?jié)日、成功等)作賓語。1)I want to express our hearty _ (向你表示祝賀)on your 21 birthday.2)Allow me to_ (祝賀你) on your graduations!3)His victory was _ with music and dancing.以音樂和舞蹈慶祝他的勝利。3. desire n.渴望;欲望;
7、渴求vt.希望得到;想要have a desire for渴望得到desire sth.渴望,想要某物desire to do sth.希望做某事desire sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事desire that期望,(謂語動(dòng)詞用should +do, should可以省略)1) The boy has a strong_(欲望)for knowledge.2) My desire is that I _(來)China again soon.3) We_ (一向希望)to live in peace with our neighbors.4) We desire that imm
8、ediate help _ (給予)the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.。4. favor n.喜愛;恩惠,幫忙;優(yōu)惠vt.喜愛;偏袒(favor) ask a favour of sb.求人幫一個(gè)忙,求人做某事do a favour for sb.幫某人一個(gè)忙,給某人做件事in favour of贊成,主張in ones favour對(duì)某人有利1)Most of them were_(贊成)my opinion while David was against it.2) Will you do me_(幫我)and t
9、ake this to the post office for me?5. in other words換句話說 word came that.有消息傳來說.in a word總之;簡(jiǎn)言之keep ones word遵守諾言break ones word失信;不守諾言have a word with.與談話have words with.與拌嘴、吵架1)_ (消息傳來說) Li Hua had been admitted to Beijing University.2) She_(食言)so many times that I cannot trust him any more.3)_ (總之
10、),we must try our best to do the work6 in addition另外in addition=besides(adv.)另外;也in addition to= besides (prep.)除之外1) _(除此之外),patience will also bring us success.2)He is fond of basketball _ (除了)football.7. in all一共;總計(jì)above all最重要的是 after all畢竟not.at all一點(diǎn)也不 first of all首先all in all總之1)_(總共),the col
11、lege has four hundred thirty-three foreign students.2) Somebody always put money_(最重要)now.8. set aside留出,撥出;不理會(huì);把放在一邊set up=found設(shè)立;建立 set about doing開始做set off出發(fā)set out出發(fā)set out to do sth.立志干某事1) I try to _a few minutes each day to do some exercises.2)The company has _a new branch in Wales.3)Do you
12、 know how to _going on this work?4) She _to become Britains first woman Prime Minister.9. (課文原句) As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern. (Page 11)表示方位的副詞there, here, up, down, in, out, away等,為強(qiáng)調(diào)該副詞,可將副詞置于句首,若這時(shí)主語是名詞,則主謂全部倒裝;若為代詞,則不倒裝。1) There _on top of the hill.山頂上有一座古廟。2) 孩子們沖了出去。(漢譯英) _
13、3) The door opened and_.門開了,史密斯小姐走了進(jìn)來。10.(課文原句)Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. 1) too.to.“太而不能”,不定式具有否定含義。2) too.to.在下列情況下表示肯定含義:當(dāng)too后是glad,pleased,happy,delighted,satisfied,ready,willing,kind,apt,good,careful,well, delicious,eager,anxious等表心理的形容詞時(shí),句子表示肯定含義,意為“
14、非常,很”。與cannot或never連用時(shí)。never too.,cant too.表示“再也不過分”。1) She was _a word when she heard the news.當(dāng)她聽到這個(gè)消息時(shí)激動(dòng)地說不出話來。2) 英語并不太難學(xué)。(漢譯英) _3) They are_.他們急于離開。Part III 單元檢測(cè)I.單詞拼寫1.Some people living in extremely poor areas cant get_ (充足的)food supplies.2.The son of a friend was admitted into a famous univer
15、sity,so I sent a card to_ (祝賀)him.3.As we know,the Internet helps people have easy_ (方法,通路)to all kinds of information4.Tom is a terrible dancer;hes too_(笨拙的)and keeps stepping on his partners feet.5.Robert replaces Jacob Winters,who_ (辭職)from the firm last month.6.Our paths in life will not always
16、be_ (平坦的).7.The little girl doesnt like making speeches in public; she thinks it_ (使尷尬) her.8.The_ (窗簾)were suddenly drawn apart and a bright light shone in through the windows.9.That child behaved_(糟糕).He should not have been permitted to attend the lecture.10.Our school football team has had three
17、_(勝利)this month against other schools.II. 單句改錯(cuò)1. Im in the favour of equal pay for equal work. _2. He desired that you saw him at once. _3. It was on Sunday when Tom and Jack saw an interesting film in Binhai Cinema. _ 4. There stand an old temple on top of the hill._5.He sent words to us that he wo
18、uld not be able to come. _ 6. He got annoying by the flies. _ 7. When they moved to Canada, the children adopted to the change very well. _8. It is such difficult a problem to solve. _9. Exercise is beneficial to our healthy. _III.漢譯英1.我想祝賀你的成功。(congratulate sb. on sth.) _2. 在我們國家每個(gè)孩子都有得到教育的權(quán)利。(have access to) _3. 我很抱歉讓你久等了。(to have done) _4.醫(yī)生建議我們讓他單獨(dú)呆一會(huì)。(leave alone) _5.如果你不遵守法律,你一定會(huì)受到懲罰的。(be bound to do) _