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1、2022年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案(新人教版必修1). 單詞拼寫1. After the flood,many things have been_(運(yùn)送)to the flooded area. 答案:transported2. I think you dont know your own_(缺點(diǎn)). In fact,no one is perfect. 答案:shortings3. He is so_(頑固的)that nobody can change his mind. 答案:stubborn4. As soon as he found out I was
2、 a doctor,his_(態(tài)度)changed and he became no longer doubtful about my advice. 答案:attitude5. My grandfather is unhealthy all the time,but he isnt interested in life_(保險(xiǎn)). 答案:insurance. 選詞填空be fond of;change. . . for;make up ones mind;give in;change ones mind1. Her new dress didnt fit her so she took it
3、 back to the shop and _ it _ another one. 答案:changed;for 2. Nothing can make me_to you. 答案:give in3. For the sake of his health,finally he_ not to go on smoking. 答案:changed his mind4. I _ rockclimbing for several years. 答案:have been fond of5. They_ to buy a new house once they got married. 答案:made u
4、p their minds. 易錯(cuò)模塊1. Seeing that he was so seriously ill,I insisted that he_ to hospital at once. A. was sent B. be sentC. will be sent D. had been sent解析:選B。insist在此表示“堅(jiān)決要求”,從句中省略了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,這種句式結(jié)構(gòu)為insist/suggest/demand that sb. (should)do sth. “堅(jiān)持/建議/要求某人干某事”。句意:看到他病得這么嚴(yán)重,我堅(jiān)持馬上送他去醫(yī)院。2. The old wo
5、rker insisted that he_old,and_back to the working post again. A. wasnt;be sent B. wasnt;was sentC. be not;send D. isnt;sent解析:選A。從題意看,這位老工人“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為一種觀點(diǎn)”和“堅(jiān)決要求做某件事”。因此,涉及到insist的兩種不同用法?!袄瞎と苏J(rèn)為他沒有老”,其謂語用正常時(shí)態(tài);“應(yīng)該再次被派往工作崗位”,其謂語要用(should)do形式。3. She insisted_to Miami for her summer vacation though it would c
6、ost much money. A. on taking B. on being takenC. to take D. to be taken解析:選B。insist on doing sth. 是常用短語,此處因take與前面的主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式。4. Sam insisted that he_the law and_. A. didnt break;mustnt be punishedB. doesnt break;shouldnt punishC. hadnt broken;be not punishedD. hadnt broken;not be punished解析:
7、選D。句意:薩姆堅(jiān)持說他沒有犯法,不應(yīng)當(dāng)受到懲罰?!皼]有犯法”發(fā)生在insisted之前,所以不用虛擬語氣;“不要受到懲罰”發(fā)生在insisted之后,要用虛擬語氣。5. No matter what you say,I shall_my opinion. A. carry out B. insist onC. keep up D. stick to解析:選D。短語動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:不論你說什么,我都要堅(jiān)持我的意見。carry out 完成,實(shí)現(xiàn),執(zhí)行;insist on多用于堅(jiān)持主張、看法、意見或要求,后接動(dòng)名詞;keep up保持,維持;stick to表示堅(jiān)持原則、決定、諾言、理論或理想等
8、。. 語法專練本單元語法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. (xx年云南師大附中月考)Since I won the big prize,my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People_to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. are phoning B. phoneC. will phone D. had phoned解析:選A。考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示的是當(dāng)前一段時(shí)期內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的事情,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),即人們現(xiàn)階段一直在打電話詢問“我”贏得大獎(jiǎng)后如何花掉那筆錢。2. (xx年安徽師大附中第一次摸底考試)Are you still
9、very busy?Yes,I_the report for the manager and it wont take long. A. have just finished B. am just finishingC. had just finished D. am just going to finish解析:選B。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知,本題用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此時(shí)此刻的情況,即正在寫報(bào)告。其他選項(xiàng)不合語意。3. (xx年石家莊檢測)The traffic in our city is already good and it_even better. A. is getting B. has go
10、tC. gets D. got解析:選A??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意:我市的交通狀況已經(jīng)很好,并且它正變得更好。此處指目前正在發(fā)生的情況,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。4. (xx年東城第一學(xué)期檢測)Have you got any jobs yet?Well,I have got several offers,but not so suitable. I_still_. A. have been;waiting B. would;waitC. am;waiting D. have;waited解析:選C??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)上下文的語境“你找到工作了么?哦,我得到了幾個(gè)工作機(jī)會(huì),但都不合適。我還在等?!笨芍撎幈硎粳F(xiàn)在還在等,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。而have been doing為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表從過去到現(xiàn)在一直進(jìn)行或發(fā)生,不符合語境。5. (xx年重慶第一次診斷)What is the terrible noise?The neighbours_their kitchen. A. have repaired B. are repairingC. repaired D. will repair解析:選B??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問句可知對(duì)方詢問的是現(xiàn)在的情況,因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。