高考英語試題8、9月分類匯編 C單元 閱讀理解 C3 新聞報道類（含解析）

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1、高考英語試題8、9月分類匯編 C單元 閱讀理解 C3 新聞報道類（含解析）【英語卷（解析）xx屆浙江省紹興一中高三上學期回頭考試（xx09）】CChinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned（譴責） lack of morals in society after a toddler（學步的幼兒） was struck twice by two different vans-and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help t

2、he seriously injured girlThe incident, captured by a surveillance camera and broadcast by Southern Television Guangdong （TVS），showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct.13, in Foshan City of Guangdong ProvinceThe driver

3、 fled the scene of the accident，leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalkOver the next six minutes，more than a dozen people walked by the girl，yet not one individual did anything to help herThe girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and broug

4、ht the attention of the girls mother, according to the video and eyewitnessesDoctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized，remains in a deep aThe girls parents，who are migrants living in the city，are now with herPolice said the drivers of both vehicles have been ar

5、restedHowever，the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public，as Internet forums have seethed with anger， and people are questioning the morality of societyHigh moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others

6、 were adored by the publicBut in recent years，the perception（觀念）of a decline of morals has bee a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting societys valuesOn Sept.2 an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed，his face striking the pavementYet，no one came to his aid, and he e

7、nded up choking to death on the blood from his noseSome have linked the absence of good Samaritans （模范人物）to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming herA strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt（免除）Samaritans from liabilit

8、y（責任）, yet laws themselves cannot solve societys morality dilemmaCao Lin, a China Youth Daily mentator，said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society 63According to the

9、 passage，what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past? AHe/ she would be condemned by the publicBHe/ she would be awarded by the governmentCHe/ she would have to worry about liabilityDThe public would feel proud of him/ her and thus showed love and respect for him/ her 64Which o

10、f the following is TRUE about this passage? ANobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vansBThe toddler died immediately after she was hit a second timeCHigh moral standards were once regarded as national pride in ChinaDJournalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera6

11、5In recent years，societys values is believed to be affected by Aprofit and materialism Bpeoples perceptions Cthe apathy of bystanders Dthe morals of society 66According to Cao Lin，what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl? AThe worry of liabilityBLack of laws that exempt Samaritans fro

12、m liabilityCThe decline of humanity in societyDThe fear of being accused of harming her67Where is the article most probably taken from? AA fashion magazineBA news reportCA science fictionDAn education column 【答案】【知識點】C3新聞報道類【文章綜述】文章講述了10月13日的廣東佛山，一位小女孩在先后被兩輛汽車碾壓，而過路人視而不見、見死不救。這人義道德何在？【答案解析】63.D。解析：細

13、節(jié)理解題 根據第六段High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public可知在過去，大眾會為那些無私助人者感到驕傲，而且愛戴和尊敬他們。64.C。解析：細節(jié)理解題 根據第三段The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to

14、 her aid,一位撿垃圾的老人提供了幫助，A錯誤；第四段第一句Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized，remains in a deep a小女孩處于深度昏迷，B錯誤；第二段The incident, captured by a surveillance camera監(jiān)控攝像頭，故D錯誤；C出現在第六段High moral standards were once triumphed（成功，這里是被推崇的意思）as national pride in China.65.A

15、。解析：細節(jié)理解題 根據倒數第五段a decline of morals has bee a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting societys values66.C。解析：細節(jié)理解題 根據最后一段Cao Lin說的話 the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society包含了A和C，注意出現A n

16、ot be an excuse for not helping 雙沖否定。67.B。解析：判斷推理題 文章第一段提出全文主題，隨后圍繞此主題進行報道，此符合新聞的寫作特點，且根據文中內容的時事性可推斷該文是一篇【英語卷（解析）xx屆江西省師大附中等五校高三第一次聯考（xx08） (1)】CNo opera smells of the sea quite like Brittens Peter Grimes. The music makes us constantly aware of the seas immensity, its potential for threat, and the p

17、lay of light on its waves. But the sea isnt just a special background, it weighs on the lives of the characters, offering them a living, but at a price. In the first act the laboured sound of the strings evokes (引起) the plete heaviness of the sailors work, as they haul(用力拉) the boats up the shingle

18、(鵝卵石). Then a storm gathers which rages(肆虐) through the scene at the Inn, and stirs up an orchestral hurricane. Even when its calm and favorable, the sea is inescapable.In the fortable enclosed world of the opera house, this can only be suggested. In the production of Peter Grimes about to open at t

19、he Aldeburgh Festival, it will be really present, because the opera is taking place on the beach, the setting for much of the narrative of Brittens opera, and also the poem by the Suffolk poet George Crabbe that inspired it.This wont be the first opera production to be set in the actual landscape in

20、 which the action takes place. Theres a well-known filmed production of Tosca shot in Castel Gandolfo in Rome, and a production of Donizettis Anna Bolena was once mounted in the moat(護城河) surrounding the Tower of London. But those were manageable urban landscapes, with fortingly solid buildings to a

21、ct as wind shields and acoustic blocks.On the Aldeburgh beach theres actually nothing, apart from a few boats, some whole, some wrecked. Here anything more plicated than walking the dog is hard to solve. The wind blows away ones words, so conversation is hard, and anything not tied down tends to blo

22、w away. The sliding shingle turns ones steps into a drunken stagger.The idea of performing an opera in these conditions seems quite barmy an accusation Aldeburgh director Jonathan Reakie takes cheerfully on the chin. Why has he done it? “Well, Grimes is the opera of Brittens thats most associated wi

23、th Aldeburgh, but its never been produced at the Festival which he founded. There just isnt the space for it. In his anniversary year we wanted to focus on Brittens connection with Suffolk, and this seemed the boldest way to do it.”Having had the mad idea, Reakie found his colleagues were not just a

24、ccepting, but enthusiastic. “We spent a long time thinking about ways to do it. One idea we had was to do all the scenes at the right time of day. Theres one scene at dawn, another at midday, and a lot of action at night, but that was too plicated. Then we thought about doing a few scenes on the bea

25、ch. But in the end, we thought hell, lets just do the whole thing.”66. Which of the following can best describe the sailors work in the first act? A. Pleasant.B. Hard.C. fortable.D. Attractive.67. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed? A. By giving descriptions. B. By following time order. C. By analy

26、zing causes.D. By making parisons.68. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A. The benefits of the actual landscape.B. The actual landscape of Aldeburgh beach.C. The location of the Aldeburgh beach.D. The hardship of performing opera in Aldeburgh beach.69. The underlined word “barmy” (in Paragraph 5

27、) is closest in meaning to _. A. crazy B. impossible C. wonderfulD. terrible70. Reakies partners attitude towards his opera on a beach is _. A. eagerB. cautiousC. doubtfulD. Unfavorable【答案】【知識點】C3新聞報道類 【文章綜述】本文主要告訴導演Reakie的創(chuàng)意和拍攝困境的一些描述，盡管這樣他也得到同伴們的支持?！敬鸢附馕觥?6.B。解析：推斷題，根據文章第一段的In the first act the la

28、boured sound of the strings evokes (引起) the plete heaviness of the sailors work, as they haul(用力拉) the boats up the shingle (鵝卵石). Then a storm gathers which rages(肆虐) through the scene at the Inn, and stirs up an orchestral hurricane可知海員的生活是非常艱苦的。67.C。解析：推斷題，根據第二段的結構，以及關鍵詞because可知本段是通過分析來講述的，故選C。6

29、8.D。解析：推斷題。根據文中第四段中的描述Here anything more plicated than walking the dog is hard to solve. The wind blows away ones words, so conversation is hard, and anything not tied down tends to blow away可知在Aldeburgh拍攝生活的艱難。故選D。69.A。解析。詞義題。根據本段的Well, Grimes is the opera of Brittens thats most associated with Ald

30、eburgh,和上段的內容可知該單詞的含義，故選A。70.A。解析：細節(jié)題。文章最后一段的Having had the mad idea, Reakie found his colleagues were not just accepting, but enthusiastic可判斷Reake的同伴對他的劇本非常期待。故選A?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆廣西桂林十八中高三上學期第一次月考（xx09）】C “To find something so unusual in this day and age is just extraordinary,” said Timmins. “For all we

31、 know, this could be the last remaining animal family left to be discovered.” Its a big deal to discover an entirely new family of animals. Humans, for instance, belong to the same family as great apes, chimpanzees, and gorillas. So even though kha-nyous look like rats, theyre really very different.

32、 The last time scientists discovered a new family of mammals may have been in the 1970s, when they found new bats in Thailand. Timmins seems to have the gift for finding new animals in Laoshe discovered a new species of rabbit there in xx. Scientists call the kha-nyou Laonastes aenigmamus, which mea

33、ns “mysterious mouse that lives among the stones.”But if thats too hard, Timmins and Robinson suggest you call them “rock rats”. 28. Which of the following is not the name for this new creature?A. Karsts. B. Kha-nyou. C. rock rats. D. Laonastes aenigmamus.29. Which of the following cannot describe t

34、he new species of rodent?A. They live among the rocky hills of Laos. B. They live on meat of other animals.C. They look like rats but are of different kind.D. They are of the latest discovery of a new species.30. Which of the following is the last discovery of new species of animal except the rodent

35、?A. A new kind of bats. B. Great apes. C. A new kind of squirrel. D. A new kind of rabbit.31. It implies in the passage that _.A. finding a new animal family in Southeast Asia is easyB. finding a new animal family in modern time is extremely rareC. in Southeast Asia new species of animals are often

36、discoveredD. animals that look like the same are of the same family【答案】【知識點】C3新聞報道類【文章綜述】文章講述了在老撾發(fā)現的哺乳類新物種“kha-nyou”老撾巖鼠。它們被當作美食在市場售賣。國際野生生物保護學會的研究人員第一次見到這種動物就是在集市上。而科學家現在面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是，捕捉一些活的“老撾巖鼠”，計算他們目前存在的數量，從而了解這個物種是否瀕臨滅絕?！敬鸢附馕觥?8. A。解析：細節(jié)理解題 根據第二段第一句Kha-nyou，最后一段Laonastes aenigmamus，“rock rats”.29. B。解

37、析：細節(jié)理解題 根據第二段第三句they are vegetarians (素食者)living in the rocky hills.可知它們是食素的和選項B食肉者不符。30.D。解析：細節(jié)理解題 根據倒數第二段Timmins seems to have the gift for finding new animals in Laoshe discovered a new species of rabbit there in xx. 31.B。解析：判斷推理題 根據第五段“To find something so unusual in this day and age is just extraordinary,” said Timmins. 在這個年代找到如此不同尋常生物是特別的。Timmins說：“我們都知道,這可能是被發(fā)現的最后一個動物家族?！笨赏评沓鲈诂F代社會很少能找到新的動物家族。