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1、2022屆高考英語一輪復習 語法 專項突破（13）特殊句式（倒裝句、強調句）（含解析）牛津譯林版單句語法填空1、At no time_they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.2、So much progress_he make that he was honored with the title of “Model Student of the province”.3、Unsatisfied_he was with the payment, he took the job just to g
2、et some work experience,4、Only after talking to two students_I discover that reaching their goals resulted from having strong motivations.5、No sooner_Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.6、Much_I like it,I dont buy it,for its too expensive.7、Not only_the nurse
3、s want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.8、Only when Lily walked into the office_(do) she realize that she had left the contract at home.9、Only then_(do) they realize how much damage had been caused.10、Not until he left his home_(do) he realize how important the family was for him.11、O
4、nly after a year of friendly discussion_Ms. Garza finally say yes.12Only by municating with each other more frequentlythey clear away the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.13(sit) under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen.14In front of the farmhouse(lie) a peasant bo
5、y.15、At the foot of the mountain_(lie) a small village.16、Was it because Jack came late for school_Mr. Smith got angry?17、It was not until recently _they encouraged the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.18、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel_the coach pick
6、s up tourists.19、It was with the help of the local guide_the mountain climber was rescued.20、It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _we saw Lily in the passenger scat.單句改錯1、They said never before have they experienced so interesting a class._2、Just in front of the church stands two
7、 big trees with a history of 500 years._3、Hardly we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room._4、Not until I had read the report I understand the true state of affairs._5、Only when he came back I know the whole story._6、It was he which showed me how to smil
8、e through the rough times._7、This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that makes a person._8、It was at his uncles home where Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon._9、It was this morning when I came across my former teacher in the supermarket._10、It was in the street where there were lo
9、ts of shops I met him. _ 答案以及解析單句語法填空1答案及解析：答案：did解析：句意:實際上他們從未違反比賽規(guī)則,懲罰他們是不公平的。在 by no means, at no time,in no case,under no circumstances 等否定含義的短語開頭的句子中.采用部分倒裝。后句的時態(tài)表明應填入 did。 2答案及解析：答案：did解析：句意:他取得如此大的進步以致被授予全省模范學生”的稱號。sothat和such that句型中.so和such及其所修飾部分置于句首.主句部分需要部分倒裝。 3答案及解析：答案：as/though解析：句意:盡管
10、對報酬不滿意.但為了獲得工作經驗.他還是接受了這份工作. though/as引導讓步狀語從句可用倒裝形式.即從句中的表語、 狀語或動詞原形置于句首,但主謂順序不變。本句的正常語序為:Though/As he was unsatisfied with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. 4答案及解析：答案：did解析：句意:在和兩個學生交談之后.我才意識到他們能夠實現目標是因為擁有強烈的動機。only + 狀語”位于句首時.用部分倒裝;本句陳述的是過去發(fā)生的事.故填入did。 5答案及解析：答案：had解析
11、：句意:莫言一走上舞臺,觀眾就爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲。本題考査“No soonerthan”結構.從句為倒裝句.用過去完成時.主句用一般過去時。 6答案及解析：答案：as/though解析：盡管我很喜歡它.但我不會買.因為它太貴了。as引導讓步狀語從句時句子要倒裝,句型為“形容詞/副詞/名詞/動詞的一部分+as+主語+謂語”。該句也可用though替代as。 7答案及解析：答案：do解析：護士們不僅要求漲工資.她們也要求減少勞動時間。Not only置于句首時句子使用半倒裝形式,題干中用as well替代了 but also。 8答案及解析：答案：did解析：句意:直到莉莉走進辦公室她才意識到她把
12、合同落在家里了。 “only+狀語從句”置于句首時.主句需用部分倒裝形式。根據題干中的had left可以推斷出設空處應該用一般過去時,故填did。 9答案及解析：答案：did解析：句意:直到那個時候他們才意識到造成了多大損失?！皁nly+狀語”這一結構置于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝句式。根據had been caused可知主句用一般過去時,把助動詞did提到主句主語之前就構成了部分倒裝句式。 10答案及解析：答案：did解析：句意:直到離開家后他才意識到家對他來說有多重要。not until 置于句首時,主句要用部分倒裝句式,時態(tài)為一般過去時,要把助動詞did提到主語之前。 11答案及解析：
13、答案：did解析：句意:在一年的友好討論之后,加爾扎女士才最終同意了?！皁nly+狀語從句”放在句首時,主句要進行部分倒裝。 12答案及解析：答案： can解析： 根據句式結構可以看出,該題考查的是倒裝句,“only+狀語”位于句首,主句要部分倒裝,結合語意可知答案是can。句意:只有通過經常溝通,他們才能清除誤會,解決問題。 13答案及解析：答案： Sitting解析： 考查動詞形式變化。根據句式結構可以判斷,該句為全部倒裝,句子主語是“a charming girl”,用進行時態(tài),故填sitting。句意:在樹下坐著一個十七八歲的女孩。 14答案及解析：答案： lay解析： 考查倒裝。該句
14、結構可以看出，表方位的介詞短語放在句首，故應全部倒裝，lie的過去式lay。句意：在農場前躺著一位農村男孩。 15答案及解析：答案：lies解析：句意:山腳下有一個小村莊。地點狀語at the foot of the mountain置于句首,句子要用完全倒裝句式。主語是a small village, 所以謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式;描述事實,用一般現在時,故填 lies。 16答案及解析：答案：that解析：句意:是因為杰克上學遲到史密斯先生才生氣的嗎?本句考查的是強調句的疑問句形式.被強調部分是 because Jack came late for school。 17答案及解析：答案
15、：that解析：句意:正是到了最近他們才鼓勵在農村地區(qū)開展與旅游業(yè)有關的活動。本句強調的是“notuntil”結構中的 recently,原句是“They didnt encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas until recently.“ 18答案及解析：答案： that解析：考查強調句。強調句的基本結構是It is/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他部分。本題被強調部分為at the hotel。你等錯地方了,大客車是在賓館接送游客的。 19答案及解析：答案：that解析：
16、句意:正是在當地導游的幫助下這個登山者才被營救了。考查強調句型。被強調部分為with the help of the local guide,將本句還原為普通句式為With the help of the local guide, the mountain climber was rescued. 20答案及解析：答案：that解析：句意:只有當汽車在我們房子前停下來時.我們才看到在乘客座位上的莉莉。本題考查強調句型 “It is wasthat/who被強調的是時間狀語only when the car pulled up in front of our house.應填入 that。 單句
17、改錯1答案及解析：答案：They said never before they experienced so interesting a class.解析：句意:他們說自己以前從未上過這么有趣的課. 主句They said用了一般過去時,其后的賓語從句應用過去完成時:本句為倒裝語序,其正常語序為 They said they had never experienced so interesting a class before. 2答案及解析：答案：Just in front of the church two big trees with a history of 500 years. 3答
18、案及解析：答案：Hardly we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room. 4答案及解析：答案：Not until I had read the report I understand the true state of affairs. 5答案及解析：答案：Only when he came back I know the whole story. 6答案及解析：答案：It was he showed me how to smile through the ro
19、ugh times.解析：句意:是他教我如何笑著度過艱難的時期被強調部分為句子的主語he,指人,故將which改為who或that. 7答案及解析：答案：This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that a person.解析：句意:這必須有所改變,因為造就一個人的不是衣服和鞋子。分析句子結構可知,該句為強調句型.強調主語clothes or shoes,所以謂語動詞應用復數形式。 8答案及解析：答案：It was at his uncles home Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon. 9答案及解析：答案：It was this morning I came across my former teacher in the supermarket. 10答案及解析：答案：It was in the street where there were lots ofshops I met him.
2022屆高考英語一輪復習 語法 專項突破（13）特殊句式（倒裝句、強調句）（含解析）牛津譯林版
